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Media și Comunicare - Difuzare

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de difuzare, cum ar fi "interferență", "semnal" și "transmisie".

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Words Related to Media and Communication
television
television
[substantiv]

the electronic medium of transmitting audiovisual content to viewers

televiziune

televiziune

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radio
radio
[substantiv]

the transmission and reception of audio content through electromagnetic waves, providing a platform for delivering news, music, and other forms of entertainment to listeners

radio, receptor radio

radio, receptor radio

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frequency
frequency
[substantiv]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

frecvență

frecvență

Ex: In physics, frequency is measured in hertz, which represents the number of waves passing a point per second. 
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airwaves
airwaves
[substantiv]

radio waves used as a medium for broadcasting television and radio programs

unde, unde radio

unde, unde radio

Ex: The local radio station broadcasts its programs over the airwaves. 
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gigahertz
gigahertz
[substantiv]

a unit that is used to measure the frequency of a radio wave, or speed of a computer, which is equal to 1 billion Hertz

gigaherț, GHz

gigaherț, GHz

Ex: Modern Wi-Fi routers often operate at frequencies of 2.4 gigahertz and 5 gigahertz. 
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interference
interference
[substantiv]

disturbance caused by signals from a different source which lead to unwanted noise in a radio signal that is being received

interferență, perturbare

interferență, perturbare

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long wave
long wave
[substantiv]

a radio wave with a frequency under 300 kHz and a wavelength of more than 1 kilometer that is used for broadcasting

undă lungă, undă lungă

undă lungă, undă lungă

Ex: The radio station broadcasts on a long wave frequency, allowing it to be heard over vast distances. 
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medium wave
medium wave
[substantiv]

a radio wave that has a frequency between 300 kHz and 3 MHz and a wavelength between 100 to 1000 meters, which is used for broadcasting

undă medie, medium undă

undă medie, medium undă

Ex: The medium wave signal from the local radio station can be heard clearly across the city. 
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short wave
short wave
[substantiv]

a radio wave that has a frequency between 3 and 30 MHz, and a wavelength between 10 to 100 meters, used for broadcasting

undă scurtă, undă de înaltă frecvență

undă scurtă, undă de înaltă frecvență

Ex: Short wave signals can travel thousands of miles by bouncing off the Earth's atmosphere. 
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megahertz
megahertz
[substantiv]

a unit that is used to measure the frequency of a radio wave which is equal to 1 million Hertz

megahertz, MHz

megahertz, MHz

Ex: The radio station broadcasts on a frequency of 101.5 megahertz. 
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signal
signal
[substantiv]

a series of electrical or radio waves carrying data to a radio, television station, or mobile phone

semnal, semnal

semnal, semnal

Ex: The satellite transmits a signal to the television station, allowing live broadcasts to be aired. 
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time signal
time signal
[substantiv]

a recognizable signal that the radio broadcasts at a precise time to indicate the accurate time of day

semnal orar, semnal de timp

semnal orar, semnal de timp

Ex: The radio station broadcasts a time signal every hour to help people keep their clocks accurate. 
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tower
tower
[substantiv]

a tall structure, usually made of metal, used to transmit television or radio signals

turn, antenă

turn, antenă

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transmission
transmission
[substantiv]

the activity of transmitting a signal, a message or a program that is being broadcast on radio or television

transmisie, difuzare

transmisie, difuzare

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UHF
UHF
[substantiv]

a range of radio waves with a frequency between 300 MHz and 3000 MHz, especially used in broadcasting television and radio programs that are of high-quality

UHF, frecvență ultra înaltă

UHF, frecvență ultra înaltă

Ex: The new digital TV antenna picks up both VHF and UHF signals, improving channel reception. 
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vhf
vhf
[substantiv]

radio waves in the range of 30 to 300 MHz that are used in broadcasting TV signals

VHF, frecvență foarte înaltă

VHF, frecvență foarte înaltă

Ex: The pilot used the VHF radio to communicate with air traffic control during the flight. 
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waveband
waveband
[substantiv]

a series of radio waves with similar lengths used for specific types of radio broadcasting

bandă de unde, gamă de frecvențe

bandă de unde, gamă de frecvențe

Ex: You can switch between different wavebands on your radio to tune into various stations. 
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wavelength
wavelength
[substantiv]

the distance between a point on a wave of energy and a similar point on the next wave

lungime de undă, lungimea unei unde

lungime de undă, lungimea unei unde

Ex: In physics, wavelength is the distance between two consecutive peaks (or troughs) of a wave. 
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white noise
white noise
[substantiv]

a noise that holds numerous sound frequencies with the same strengths

zgomot alb, sunet alb

zgomot alb, sunet alb

Ex: The white noise from the fan helped me fall asleep faster. 
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broadcast
broadcast
[substantiv]

the distribution of audio or video content to a wide audience, typically through radio or television, using a network or airwaves

difuzare, emisiune

difuzare, emisiune

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dead air
dead air
[substantiv]

the absence of any sound or broadcast signal on a radio or television channel, resulting in a period of silence or static noise

aer mort, timp mort

aer mort, timp mort

Ex: During the live radio show, there was an awkward moment of dead air when the host forgot their lines. 
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reception
reception
[substantiv]

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

recepție, calitate de recepție

recepție, calitate de recepție

Ex: The reception in this area is poor, so I can’t get a good signal. 
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feed
feed
[substantiv]

a program sent out by a satellite or from the main network to radio and television stations for broadcasting

flux, difuzare

flux, difuzare

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narrowcast
narrowcast
[substantiv]

the transmission or dissemination of content to a specific and targeted audience or niche market, as opposed to broadcasting to a broad and general audience

difuzare îngustă, transmisie specializată

difuzare îngustă, transmisie specializată

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talkback
talkback
[substantiv]

‌a system by which people working in a radio station can communicate with one another without being heard by the audience

feedback audio, intercom

feedback audio, intercom

Ex: During the live show, the technicians communicated through talkback to adjust the sound levels. 
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static
static
[substantiv]

interfering noises on telecommunication systems, such as radio, caused by electrical disturbances in the air

interferențe, zgomot

interferențe, zgomot

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public access
public access
[substantiv]

a right given to people to broadcast their own programs on television or radio channels

acces public, difuzare publică

acces public, difuzare publică

Ex: The local cable station offers public access for anyone who wants to create their own show. 
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syndication
syndication
[substantiv]

the licensing or distribution of television or radio programs to multiple broadcasters or stations for airing, allowing content to reach a broader audience beyond its original network or production company

sindicare, distribuție

sindicare, distribuție

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network
network
[substantiv]

a group of TV or radio stations broadcasting the same program at the same time in different places

rețea, canal

rețea, canal

Ex: The popular show was aired on a national network, reaching millions of viewers. 
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frequency modulation

one of the main methods of radio broadcasting with a high sound quality

modulație de frecvență

modulație de frecvență

Ex: Frequency modulation is commonly used in FM radio broadcasting to transmit high-fidelity sound over long distances. 
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amplitude modulation

one of the main methods of radio broadcasting with a lower sound quality than FM

modulație de amplitudine, AM

modulație de amplitudine, AM

Ex: The AM signal fades out when driving through areas with poor reception. 
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cord-cutting
cord-cutting
[substantiv]

the trend of canceling traditional cable or satellite TV subscriptions in favor of streaming services or other digital media options

tăierea cablului, renunțarea la abonamentele tradiționale de cablu TV

tăierea cablului, renunțarea la abonamentele tradiționale de cablu TV

Ex: Many consumers are opting for cord-cutting, canceling their traditional cable TV subscriptions in favor of streaming services. 
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