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关系形容词 - 政治的形容词

这些形容词指的是与政治领域及管理社会的活动、意识形态或系统相关的特征或现象。

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
socialist
[形容词]

related to a system where resources are collectively owned and distributed equally among citizens

社会主义的

社会主义的

Ex: The country's transition to a socialist economy faced resistance from entrenched interests and foreign powers.该国向**社会主义**经济的过渡遭到了既得利益和外国势力的抵制。
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nationalist
[形容词]

related to or characteristic of nationalism, an ideology that prioritizes the interests and unity of a particular nation

民族主义的, 爱国的

民族主义的, 爱国的

Ex: The nationalist party advocates for policies that prioritize the well-being and prosperity of the nation .**民族主义**政党主张优先考虑国家福祉和繁荣的政策。
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fascist
[形容词]

relating to an authoritarian and nationalistic political ideology that seeks centralized control and suppresses opposition

法西斯主义的, 与法西斯主义有关的

法西斯主义的, 与法西斯主义有关的

Ex: The fascist government imposed strict regulations on the economy and individual freedoms .**法西斯**政府对经济和个人的自由实施了严格的管制。
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communist
[形容词]

relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

共产主义的

共产主义的

Ex: The communist party advocates for state control of industries and resources to ensure equitable distribution.**共产党**主张国家对工业和资源的控制,以确保公平分配。
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capitalist
[形容词]

related to or characteristic of an economic system where private ownership, profit-making, and market competition are central

资本主义的, 资本家的

资本主义的, 资本家的

Ex: Critics argue that capitalist economies exacerbate income inequality and exploit labor for profit.批评者认为,**资本主义**经济加剧了收入不平等,并为了利润剥削劳动力。
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democratic
[形容词]

related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

民主的, 与民主相关的

民主的, 与民主相关的

Ex: The democratic system fosters civic engagement and encourages active participation in public affairs .**民主**制度促进公民参与并鼓励积极参与公共事务。
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liberal
[形容词]

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

自由主义的

自由主义的

Ex: Critics argue that liberal policies can lead to excessive government intervention and dependency on welfare programs .批评者认为**自由**政策可能导致政府过度干预和对福利计划的依赖。
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republican
[形容词]

related to a political ideology or party that typically supports limited government, free-market principles, and conservative social values

共和党的, 与共和党有关的

共和党的, 与共和党有关的

Ex: Republican leaders advocate for conservative solutions to address issues such as healthcare and education .**共和党**领导人主张用保守的解决方案来解决医疗和教育等问题。
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geopolitical
[形容词]

related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations

地缘政治的, 与地缘政治有关的

地缘政治的, 与地缘政治有关的

Ex: The geopolitical importance of maritime trade routes has sparked competition among naval powers .海上贸易路线的**地缘政治**重要性引发了海军强国之间的竞争。
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authoritarian
[形容词]

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

威权主义的, 专制的

威权主义的, 专制的

Ex: Authoritarian government frequently disregard human rights and civil liberties in the name of stability .**威权主义**政府经常以稳定为名忽视人权和公民自由。
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political
[形容词]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

政治的

政治的

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about political developments and holding elected officials accountable .媒体在向公众通报**政治**动态和追究民选官员责任方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
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constitutional
[形容词]

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

宪法的, 符合宪法的

宪法的, 符合宪法的

Ex: Constitutional reforms aimed to modernize the legal framework and enhance democratic governance .**宪法**改革旨在使法律框架现代化并加强民主治理。
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presidential
[形容词]

associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

总统的, 与总统职务相关的

总统的, 与总统职务相关的

Ex: The presidential inauguration marks the beginning of a new term in office .**总统**就职典礼标志着新一届任期的开始。
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electoral
[形容词]

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

选举的, 与选举有关的

选举的, 与选举有关的

Ex: The electoral turnout in the last election was higher than expected , indicating increased civic engagement .上次选举的**选举**投票率高于预期,表明公民参与度增加。
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partisan
[形容词]

displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

党派的, 偏袒的

党派的, 偏袒的

Ex: The partisan nature of the debate prevented constructive dialogue and compromise .辩论的**党派性**阻碍了建设性对话和妥协。
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bipartisan
[形容词]

involving the cooperation or agreement of two political parties, especially those usually opposed to each other, to achieve a common goal or outcome

两党的, 双党派的

两党的, 双党派的

Ex: The president 's call for bipartisan unity resonated , leading to collaborative efforts in passing key healthcare reforms .总统呼吁**两党**团结的呼声引起了共鸣,导致在通过关键医疗改革方面的合作努力。
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diplomatic
[形容词]

related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries

外交的, 与外交有关的

外交的, 与外交有关的

Ex: Diplomatic immunity protects diplomats from prosecution in host countries.**外交豁免权**保护外交官在驻在国免于被起诉。
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totalitarian
[形容词]

relating to a system or regime that exercises complete control over its citizens' lives, often suppressing opposition and freedom of expression

极权的, 专制的

极权的, 专制的

Ex: Living under a totalitarian regime means sacrificing individual liberties for the sake of state control .生活在**极权主义**政权下意味着为了国家控制而牺牲个人自由。
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elective
[形容词]

relating to a position or process that involves being chosen by voting or selection, rather than through inheritance or appointment

选举的, 选任的

选举的, 选任的

Ex: In some countries , the head of state is chosen through elective processes , such as presidential elections .在一些国家,国家元首是通过**选举**程序(如总统选举)选出的。
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libertarian
[形容词]

relating to a political ideology or philosophy that emphasizes maximizing individual freedom while minimizing government intervention in both economic and social matters

自由意志主义的, 自由主义的

自由意志主义的, 自由主义的

Ex: Libertarian thinkers argue for the importance of individual autonomy and personal responsibility.**自由意志主义**思想家主张个人自主和个人责任的重要性。
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关系形容词
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