pattern

关系形容词 - 政治形容词

这些形容词指的是与政治领域及管理社会的活动、意识形态或系统相关的特征或现象。

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
socialist
socialist
[形容词]

related to a system where resources are collectively owned and distributed equally among citizens

社会主义的

社会主义的

Ex: The country's transition to a socialist economy faced resistance from entrenched interests and foreign powers. 
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nationalist
nationalist
[形容词]

relating to or supporting nationalism or the interests and identity of a particular nation

民族主义的,  国家主义的

民族主义的, 国家主义的

Ex: The historian examined the growth of nationalist movements in nineteenth-century Europe. 
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fascist
fascist
[形容词]

relating to an authoritarian and nationalistic political ideology that seeks centralized control and suppresses opposition

法西斯主义的, 与法西斯主义有关的

法西斯主义的, 与法西斯主义有关的

Ex: Fascist leaders often use propaganda to promote nationalist and militaristic ideals. 

法西斯领导人经常利用宣传来推动民族主义和军国主义理想。

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communist
communist
[形容词]

relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

共产主义的

共产主义的

Ex: The communist party advocates for state control of industries and resources to ensure equitable distribution. 
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capitalist
capitalist
[形容词]

relating to or based on capitalism, especially an economic system centered on private ownership and profit

资本主义的,  资本主义的

资本主义的, 资本主义的

Ex: The book examines the growth of capitalist institutions in Europe. 
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democratic
democratic
[形容词]

related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

民主的, 与民主相关的

民主的, 与民主相关的

Ex: Democratic countries uphold principles of individual rights, freedom of speech, and the rule of law. 

民主国家坚持个人权利、言论自由和法治的原则。

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liberal
liberal
[形容词]

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

自由主义的

自由主义的

Ex: Critics argue that liberal policies can lead to excessive government intervention and dependency on welfare programs. 
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republican
republican
[形容词]

relating to or supporting the Republican Party in the United States

共和党的

共和党的

Ex: The district has both Republican and Democratic candidates. 
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geopolitical
geopolitical
[形容词]

related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations

地缘政治的, 与地缘政治有关的

地缘政治的, 与地缘政治有关的

Ex: Geopolitical shifts can have far-reaching consequences for global stability and security. 

地缘政治变化可能对全球稳定和安全产生深远影响。

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authoritarian
authoritarian
[形容词]

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

威权主义的, 专制的

威权主义的, 专制的

Ex: Her leadership style was criticized for being too authoritarian. 

她的领导风格因过于专制而受到批评。

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political
political
[形容词]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

政治的

政治的

Ex: She pursued a career in political science to better understand the workings of government and public policy. 

她追求政治科学事业以更好地理解政府和公共政策的运作。

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constitutional
constitutional
[形容词]

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

宪法的, 符合宪法的

宪法的, 符合宪法的

Ex: The president's actions were subject to constitutional scrutiny by the legislative branch. 
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presidential
presidential
[形容词]

associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

总统的, 与总统职务相关的

总统的, 与总统职务相关的

Ex: Presidential elections are held every four years to choose the country's leader. 

总统选举每四年举行一次,以选择国家的领导人。

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electoral
electoral
[形容词]

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

选举的, 与选举有关的

选举的, 与选举有关的

Ex: Electoral campaigns involve candidates reaching out to voters to gain support. 
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partisan
partisan
[形容词]

strongly favoring a particular party, cause, or group, often in a biased way

党派的,  偏袒的

党派的, 偏袒的

Ex: Partisan loyalties shaped much of the debate. 
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bipartisan
bipartisan
[形容词]

involving the cooperation or agreement of two political parties, especially those usually opposed to each other, to achieve a common goal or outcome

两党的, 双党派的

两党的, 双党派的

Ex: The successful passage of the bill was a result of bipartisan support, with representatives from both major parties backing the initiative. 

法案的成功通过是两党支持的结果,两大政党的代表都支持这一倡议。

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diplomatic
diplomatic
[形容词]

related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries

外交的, 与外交有关的

外交的, 与外交有关的

Ex: Diplomatic relations between the neighboring countries have improved significantly. 
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totalitarian
totalitarian
[形容词]

relating to a system or regime that exercises complete control over its citizens' lives, often suppressing opposition and freedom of expression

极权的, 专制的

极权的, 专制的

Ex: Citizens under the totalitarian government face severe restrictions on their personal freedoms. 

极权主义政府下的公民面临着对其个人自由的严重限制。

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elective
elective
[形容词]

relating to a position or process that involves being chosen by voting or selection, rather than through inheritance or appointment

选举的, 选任的

选举的, 选任的

Ex: The elective office attracted multiple candidates vying for the voters' support. 

选举职位吸引了多位候选人争夺选民的支持。

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libertarian
libertarian
[形容词]

relating to a political ideology or philosophy that emphasizes maximizing individual freedom while minimizing government intervention in both economic and social matters

自由意志主义的, 自由主义的

自由意志主义的, 自由主义的

Ex: His libertarian views prioritize individual rights and free-market principles. 

他的自由意志主义观点优先考虑个人权利和自由市场原则。

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