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关系形容词 - 语言学形容词

这些形容词涉及语言不同方面的研究、结构和特征,如音韵、语义、语法、句法等。

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
linguistic

related to the science of language, including its structure, usage, and evolution

语言学的

语言学的

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grammatical

connected to the rules or the study of grammar

语法的

语法的

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phonetic

related to the sounds of speech and their representation using symbols

音标的

音标的

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alphabetical

related to an alphabet

字母的

字母的

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stylistic

connected with literary or artistic style

风格的

风格的

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semantic

relating to meaning in language, including the interpretation of words, phrases, and symbols within their context

语义的

语义的

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verbal

relating to or expressed using spoken language

口头的

口头的

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bilingual

able to speak, understand, or use two languages fluently

双语的

双语的

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infinitive

(grammar) the root form of a verb

不定式

不定式

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phonological

relating to the sound system of a language

音位的

音位的

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syntactic

relating to syntax, which is the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language

句法的

句法的

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psycholinguistic

relating to the study of how the mind processes language, combining psychology and linguistics

心理语言学的

心理语言学的

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monolingual

relating to or characteristic of the use or understanding of a single language

单语的

单语的

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multilingual

referring to the ability to use or communicate in multiple languages

多语言的

多语言的

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phonemic

relating to the smallest distinctive units of sound in a language

音位的

音位的

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lexical

relating to the vocabulary or words of a language, including their meanings, usage, and relationships

词汇的

词汇的

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dialectal

relating to different regional or social varieties of a language, characterized by unique words, grammar, and accents

方言的

方言的

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accentual

relating to the accent or stress placed on syllables in speech

重音的

重音的

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syntagmatic

related to the way words or elements are ordered in a sentence to create meaning

句法的

句法的

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paradigmatic

relating to the relationship between words that can substitute for each other in a sentence due to their shared grammatical properties or roles

范式的

范式的

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lexicographic

relating to the way words are organized and studied in dictionaries

词典的

词典的

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etymological

relating to the study or explanation of the origin and historical development of words

词源的

词源的

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orthographic

relating to the correct or standard way of writing words, including their spelling, punctuation, and formatting

正字法的

正字法的

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morphological

relating to the structure and form of words, and how they combine to create different grammatical forms

形态的

形态的

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stressed

(phonetics) referring to the emphasis or prominence placed on a particular syllable or segment in a word or utterance

重音的

重音的

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unstressed

referring to syllables or segments within words or utterances that receive less emphasis or prominence compared to stressed syllables

未重音的

未重音的

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synonymous

having a similar or identical meaning to another word or phrase in the same language or context

同义的

同义的

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discursive

relating to the exchange of ideas or information through conversation or written expression

话语的

话语的

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intonational

relating to the intonation or pitch patterns in speech that convey meaning or express emotion

音调的

音调的

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