关系形容词 - 语言学的形容词

这些形容词与语言的不同方面（如音韵学、语义学、语法、句法等）的研究、结构和特征有关。

审查

闪卡

拼写

测验

开始学习

Categorized English Relational Adjectives

linguistic

[形容词]

related to the science of language, including its structure, usage, and evolution

语言学的, 语言的

Ex: The linguistic diversity of the world's languages is a topic of interest for linguists studying language typology.

世界语言的语言多样性是研究语言类型学的语言学家感兴趣的话题。

关闭

grammatical

[形容词]

connected to the rules or the study of grammar

语法的, 与语法有关的

Ex: Linguists study the grammatical rules that govern language usage in different contexts.

语言学家研究在不同语境中支配语言使用的语法规则。

关闭

phonetic

[形容词]

related to the sounds of speech and their representation using symbols

语音的, 与语音有关的

Ex: Speech therapists use phonetic exercises to help individuals improve their articulation and phonological awareness.

语言治疗师使用语音练习来帮助个人改善他们的发音和音韵意识。

关闭

alphabetical

[形容词]

related to an alphabet

字母的, 与字母有关的

Ex: Alphabetical writing systems, like the Latin alphabet used in English, consist of a set of characters representing speech sounds.

字母书写系统，如英语中使用的拉丁字母，由一组代表语音的字符组成。

关闭

stylistic

[形容词]

connected with literary or artistic style

文体的, 风格上的

Ex: The filmmaker's stylistic approach to cinematography, characterized by long takes and unconventional framing, created a visually striking film.

电影制作人对电影摄影的风格化方法，以长镜头和非传统构图为特点，创造了一部视觉上引人注目的电影。

关闭

semantic

[形容词]

relating to meaning in language, including the interpretation of words, phrases, and symbols within their context

语义的

Ex: The semantic ambiguity of the word "bank" can refer to both a financial institution and the edge of a river.

“银行”一词的语义歧义既可以指金融机构，也可以指河岸。

关闭

verbal

[形容词]

relating to or expressed using spoken language

口头的, 言语的

Ex: His verbal instructions were clear and concise, making it easy for everyone to understand.

他的口头指示清晰简洁，让每个人都容易理解。

关闭

bilingual

[形容词]

able to speak, understand, or use two languages fluently

双语的

Ex: Being bilingual can provide individuals with various cognitive and cultural benefits.

双语能力可以给个人带来各种认知和文化上的好处。

关闭

infinitive

[名词]

(grammar) the root form of a verb

不定式, 动词原形

Ex: Examples of infinitives include "to run," "to eat," and "to sleep."

不定式的例子包括"跑"、"吃"和"睡"。

关闭

phonological

[形容词]

relating to the sound system of a language

音系的, 与语言的音系有关的

Ex: Linguists study phonological rules to understand how sounds combine to form words in different languages.

语言学家研究音韵学规则，以了解声音如何在不同语言中结合形成单词。

关闭

syntactic

[形容词]

relating to syntax, which is the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language

句法的, 与句法有关的

Ex: Syntactic analysis involves studying the structure and organization of sentences in a language.

句法分析涉及研究语言中句子的结构和组织。

关闭

psycholinguistic

[形容词]

relating to the study of how the mind processes language, combining psychology and linguistics

心理语言学的, 与心理语言学相关的

Ex: Eye-tracking experiments are commonly used in psycholinguistic research to analyze reading patterns and comprehension strategies.

眼动追踪实验常用于心理语言学研究，以分析阅读模式和理解策略。

关闭

monolingual

[形容词]

relating to or characteristic of the use or understanding of a single language

单语的, 单一语言的

Ex: As a monolingual speaker of English, he struggled to communicate when traveling to foreign countries.

作为英语的单语使用者，他在去外国旅行时很难沟通。

关闭

multilingual

[形容词]

referring to the ability to use or communicate in multiple languages

多语言的

Ex: She's multilingual, so she can easily switch between English, French, and Spanish.

她是多语言的，所以可以轻松地在英语、法语和西班牙语之间切换。

关闭

phonemic

[形容词]

relating to the smallest distinctive units of sound in a language

音素的, 与语言中最小的可区分声音单位有关的

Ex: In linguistics, phonemic analysis involves identifying and categorizing distinct speech sounds.

在语言学中，音位分析涉及识别和分类不同的语音。

关闭

lexical

[形容词]

relating to the vocabulary or words of a language, including their meanings, usage, and relationships

词汇的, 与词汇有关的

Ex: Lexical ambiguity occurs when a word has multiple meanings in different contexts.

词汇歧义是指一个词在不同上下文中有多重含义。

关闭

dialectal

[形容词]

relating to different regional or social varieties of a language, characterized by unique words, grammar, and accents

方言的

Ex: Dialectal variations can include differences in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation within a language.

方言变体可以包括一种语言内词汇、语法和发音的差异。

关闭

accentual

[形容词]

relating to the accent or stress placed on syllables in speech

重音的, 与重音有关的

Ex: In English, the accentual pattern often falls on the first syllable of a word, like in "happy" or "table."

在英语中，重音模式通常落在单词的第一个音节上，如“happy”或“table”。

关闭

syntagmatic

[形容词]

related to the way words or elements are ordered in a sentence to create meaning

句段的, 与词序相关的

Ex: In "The big red ball," the syntagmatic arrangement creates a meaningful phrase.

在“大红球”中，组合排列创造了一个有意义的短语。

关闭

paradigmatic

[形容词]

relating to the relationship between words that can substitute for each other in a sentence due to their shared grammatical properties or roles

范式的, 与范式关系有关的

Ex: "He runs fast" allows for paradigmatic substitution with "walks slowly" to create "He walks slowly."

“他跑得快”允许与“走得慢”进行范式替换，以创建“他走得慢”。

关闭

lexicographic

[形容词]

relating to the way words are organized and studied in dictionaries

词典编纂的, 与词典学有关的

Ex: The lexicographic process involves defining and categorizing words.

词典编纂的过程涉及定义和分类词语。

关闭

etymological

[形容词]

relating to the study or explanation of the origin and historical development of words

词源的

Ex: Etymological research often involves tracing words through different languages.

词源学研究通常涉及通过不同语言追踪单词。

关闭

orthographic

[形容词]

relating to the correct or standard way of writing words, including their spelling, punctuation, and formatting

正字法的, 与拼写有关的

Ex: Correct punctuation, such as commas and periods, follows orthographic guidelines in writing.

正确的标点符号，如逗号和句号，遵循写作中的正字法指南。

关闭

morphological

[形容词]

relating to the structure and form of words, and how they combine to create different grammatical forms

形态学的, 与形态学有关的

Ex: In morphological analysis, linguists examine the prefixes, suffixes, and roots of words.

在形态学分析中，语言学家检查单词的前缀、后缀和词根。

关闭

stressed

[形容词]

(phonetics) referring to the emphasis or prominence placed on a particular syllable or segment in a word or utterance

重读的, 强调的

Ex: Stressed syllables in poetry often create rhythmic patterns, such as iambic pentameter.

诗歌中的重读音节常常创造出节奏模式，比如抑扬格五音步。

关闭

unstressed

[形容词]

referring to syllables or segments within words or utterances that receive less emphasis or prominence compared to stressed syllables

非重读的

Ex: Function words like "the," "of," and "to" in English sentences are often unstressed.

英语句子中的功能词如"the"、"of"和"to"通常是非重读的。

关闭

synonymous

[形容词]

having a similar or identical meaning to another word or phrase in the same language or context

同义的

Ex: In literature, 'darkness' and 'night' can be synonymous.

在文学中，“黑暗”和“夜晚”可以是同义词。

关闭

discursive

[形容词]

relating to the exchange of ideas or information through conversation or written expression

推论的, 与思想交流有关的

Ex: During the meeting, there was a discursive discussion about the company's future plans.

会议期间，对公司未来计划进行了 discursive 的讨论。

关闭

intonational

[形容词]

relating to the intonation or pitch patterns in speech that convey meaning or express emotion

语调的

Ex: In linguistic studies, researchers analyze the intonational contours of different languages.

在语言学研究，研究者分析不同语言的语调轮廓。

关闭

关系形容词
宗教形容词	社会经济形容词	意识形态的形容词	政治形容词
组织的形容词	商业与职业的形容词	科学与技术的形容词	医学的形容词
一般解剖学的形容词	胸部和腹部的形容词	心智与心理的形容词	地理形容词
天文学的形容词	艺术与文学的形容词	语言学的形容词	哲学的形容词
化学的形容词	物理学的形容词	数学的形容词	生物学的形容词

下载LanGeek应用程序