SAT词汇技能5 - 第49课

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SAT词汇技能5
to cadge [动词]
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乞讨

Ex: He is currently cadging money from his friends to fund his weekend getaway .

他目前正在向朋友讨钱以资助他的周末度假。

to browse [动词]
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浏览

Ex: While waiting for his friend , he decided to browse the bookstore , flipping through new releases and enjoying the quiet atmosphere .

在等朋友的时候,他决定浏览书店,翻阅新书,享受安静的氛围。

to envenom [动词]
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毒害

Ex: He is envenoming their relationship by spreading rumors and gossip .

他通过散布谣言和八卦来毒化他们的关系。

to humbug [动词]
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欺骗

Ex: She is humbugging her friends by pretending to be interested in their problems .

她通过假装对朋友的问题感兴趣来humbug他们。

to entrench [动词]
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根深蒂固

Ex: The political party entrenched its power by passing controversial legislation .

该政党通过通过有争议的立法巩固了其权力。

fallow [形容词]
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休耕的

Ex: After years of continuous wheat planting , the farmer kept one field fallow to let the earth regain fertility .

经过多年连续种植小麦后,农夫保留了一块田地休耕,让土地恢复肥力。

to fresco [动词]
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绘制湿壁画

Ex: Renaissance painters frequently frescoed ceilings and walls in churches and palaces .

文艺复兴时期的画家经常在教堂和宫殿的天花板和墙壁上绘制湿壁画

to bemuse [动词]
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使困惑

Ex: The unexpected turn of events bemused the audience , leaving them unsure of how to react .

事件的意外转折困惑了观众,让他们不确定如何反应。

to betroth [动词]
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订婚

Ex: In many cultures , couples are betrothed during traditional engagement ceremonies .

在许多文化中,情侣们在传统的订婚仪式上订婚

to bode [动词]
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预示

Ex: His silence yesterday boded trouble for today 's meeting .

他昨天的沉默预示着今天的会议会有麻烦。

to prevail [动词]
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占优势

Ex: The community worked together to prevail over adversity , rebuilding homes and infrastructure after a natural disaster .

社区共同努力战胜逆境,在自然灾害后重建家园和基础设施。

to afflict [动词]
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使痛苦

Ex: The region was afflicted by a severe drought last year .

该地区去年遭受了严重的干旱侵袭

to posit [动词]
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提出

Ex: Researchers have posited several explanations for the observed phenomenon , but none have been universally accepted .

研究人员对观察到的现象提出了几种解释,但没有一种被普遍接受。

to ante [动词]
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下注

Ex: Yesterday , everyone anted their required amount and the game began .

昨天,每个人都下注了所需的金额,游戏开始了。

to imbibe [动词]
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吸收

Ex: The tropical resort offered a diverse menu of fruity cocktails for guests to imbibe by the pool .

热带度假村提供了多样化的水果鸡尾酒菜单,供客人在泳池边饮用

to stoke [动词]
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煽动

Ex: Yesterday , she stoked the campfire until it blazed brightly against the night .

昨天,她拨旺了营火,直到它在夜色中熊熊燃烧。

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溶解

Ex: Last summer , the abandoned food items in the pantry had deliquesced into a foul-smelling mess .

去年夏天,食品储藏室里被遗弃的食物已经溶解成一股恶臭的混乱。

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给予特权

Ex: The scholarship program privileges students based on academic achievement .

奖学金计划根据学业成绩优先考虑学生。

to singe [动词]
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轻微烧焦

Ex: He accidentally singed the edge of his shirt while lighting the candle .

他在点蜡烛时不小心轻微烧焦了衬衫的边缘。

to vie [动词]
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竞争

Ex: Companies often vie for market dominance , striving to outperform their competitors .

公司经常争夺市场主导地位,努力超越竞争对手。