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SAT词汇技能5 - 第49课

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SAT Word Skills 5
to cadge
[动词]

to obtain something, often by imposing on others, without intending to repay or reciprocate the favor

乞讨, 蹭

乞讨, 蹭

Ex: I will not allow him to cadge off me anymore ; he needs to learn to be more independent .我不会再允许他向我**乞讨**了;他需要学会更加独立。
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to browse
[动词]

to casually look at different products in a store with no intention of making a purchase

浏览, 翻阅

浏览, 翻阅

Ex: He likes to browse the electronics store to stay updated on the latest technology , even though he rarely buys anything .他喜欢**浏览**电子产品商店以了解最新技术,尽管他很少购买任何东西。
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to envenom
[动词]

to cause to become resentful or bitter, typically through the use of harmful or spiteful words or actions

毒害, 使怨恨

毒害, 使怨恨

Ex: If she continues to envenom every interaction with her negativity , she will soon find herself isolated and alone .如果她继续用她的消极态度**毒化**每一次互动,她很快就会发现自己被孤立和孤独。
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to humbug
[动词]

to deceive or trick someone, often by pretending to be sincere or honest when one is not

欺骗, 哄骗

欺骗, 哄骗

Ex: If she continues to humbug her way through life , she will eventually lose the trust of everyone around her .如果她继续在生活中**欺骗**她的方式,她最终会失去周围所有人的信任。
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to entrench
[动词]

to establish deeply and firmly, often making something difficult to change or remove

根深蒂固, 巩固

根深蒂固, 巩固

Ex: Over the years, traditional gender roles have become deeply entrenched in some societies.多年来,传统性别角色在一些社会中已经根深蒂固。
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fallow
[形容词]

(of farmland) not used for growing crops for a period of time, especially for the quality of the soil to improve

休耕的, 未耕种的

休耕的, 未耕种的

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to fresco
[动词]

to paint on wet plaster, allowing the colors to become fixed as the plaster dries, often used in mural painting

绘制湿壁画, 在湿石膏上绘画

绘制湿壁画, 在湿石膏上绘画

Ex: By next year , the artist will have frescoed an entire series of murals along the riverfront promenade到明年,艺术家将沿着河滨长廊**湿壁画**完成一整系列的壁画。
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to bemuse
[动词]

to confuse someone, often by being difficult to understand

使困惑, 使迷惑

使困惑, 使迷惑

Ex: The contradictory statements from the politician bemused the reporters , making it difficult to discern the truth .政治家自相矛盾的声明**迷惑**了记者,使得难以辨别真相。
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to betroth
[动词]

to promise to marry someone, typically with a formal ceremony or agreement, often involving the exchange of rings

订婚, 许配

订婚, 许配

Ex: The couple exchanged vows to betroth themselves to each other in the presence of close friends and family .这对夫妇在亲朋好友的见证下交换誓言**订婚**。
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to bode
[动词]

to be an omen or indication of a future outcome, often suggesting something negative or ominous

预示, 预兆

预示, 预兆

Ex: Her absence from the team meetings has boded poorly for her chances of promotion .她缺席团队会议对她晋升的机会**预示**不佳。
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to prevail
[动词]

to prove to be superior in strength, influence, or authority

占优势, 获胜

占优势, 获胜

Ex: Through diplomacy and negotiation , countries sought to prevail over conflicts and promote peaceful resolutions to international disputes .通过外交和谈判,各国试图**战胜**冲突并促进国际争端的和平解决。
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to afflict
[动词]

to cause pain, suffering, or distress, often as a result of illness, injury, or hardship

使痛苦, 折磨

使痛苦, 折磨

Ex: War has afflicted the region for decades , leaving a legacy of destruction and suffering .战争**折磨**该地区数十年,留下了破坏和痛苦的遗产。
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to posit
[动词]

to put forward a theory, idea, or argument for consideration or discussion

提出, 假定

提出, 假定

Ex: The political scientist posited that economic inequality is a major factor in determining political instability and social unrest .政治学家**提出**,经济不平等是决定政治不稳定和社会动荡的主要因素。
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to ante
[动词]

to contribute a specified amount of money before a card game, poker hand, or other gambling activity begins

下注, 底注

下注, 底注

Ex: Over the years , I have anted countless times in various card games .这些年来,我在各种纸牌游戏中**下注**了无数次。
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to imbibe
[动词]

to consume or absorb liquids, especially beverages

吸收, 饮用

吸收, 饮用

Ex: After a successful business deal , the partners imbibed rare scotch whiskies to celebrate their achievement .在一笔成功的商业交易之后,合作伙伴们**饮用**了稀有的苏格兰威士忌来庆祝他们的成就。
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to stoke
[动词]

to add fuel to a fire, metaphorically or literally, in order to increase its intensity or excitement

煽动, 添加燃料

煽动, 添加燃料

Ex: Over the years , he has stoked controversy with his outspoken views on social issues .多年来,他以对社会问题的直言不讳的观点**煽动**了争议。
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to dissolve gradually into a liquid state, often due to high humidity or decomposition

溶解, 潮解

溶解, 潮解

Ex: Over time , the organic matter has deliquesced into a rich compost , nourishing the soil .随着时间的推移,有机物已经**溶解**成丰富的堆肥,滋养着土壤。
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to privilege
[动词]

to give special advantages or rights to someone or something

给予特权, 优待

给予特权, 优待

Ex: The company privileged loyal customers with exclusive discounts .该公司以独家折扣**优待**忠诚客户。
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to singe
[动词]

to lightly burn something on the surface, causing minimal damage

轻微烧焦,  轻微灼烧

轻微烧焦, 轻微灼烧

Ex: The dragon 's breath was hot enough to singe the grass as it passed over .龙的呼吸热得足以在它经过时**烧焦**草地。
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to vie
[动词]

to intensely compete with another person in order to achieve something

竞争,  争夺

竞争, 争夺

Ex: Teams vying for victory in a tournament demonstrate exceptional teamwork and skill .在锦标赛中**争夺**胜利的队伍展示了卓越的团队合作和技能。
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SAT词汇技能5
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