a tradition, principle, or practice that identifies or characterizes a specific group or class
一个shibboleth, 一个识别特征
精心设计的茶道被认为是日本文化的shibboleth。
a person who is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing
罪犯, 责任人
罪魁祸首承认偷了车。
someone who is consistently lazy, showing a lack of motivation or energy to engage in productive activities
懒汉, 懒人
花园因为懒汉的疏忽而杂草丛生。
a light-hearted theatrical production blending singing, music, and spoken dialogue, often featuring comedic or romantic themes
轻歌剧, 融合歌唱、音乐和口语对话的轻松戏剧作品
小约翰·施特劳斯的《蝙蝠》是一部经典的维也纳轻歌剧，以其活泼的圆舞曲和喜剧情节而闻名。
a device placed on a horse's head, used by a rider to guide and control the horse's movements
马笼头, 辔头
当马转过头时，缰绳的皮革轻轻地吱吱作响。
the ability to comprehend and evaluate past events or decisions, often gaining insights that were not apparent at the time
事后聪明, 后见之明
事后看来，她明白了自己的冲动购买是不必要的。
the way someone or something walks or runs
步态, 步伐
马的优雅步态在马术比赛中给评委留下了深刻印象。
an individual who is very fond of enjoying luxurious pleasures and items
纵欲者, 享乐主义者
享乐主义者的家里摆满了昂贵的艺术品和设计师家具。
the deliberate killing of a king or queen
弑君, 故意杀害国王或女王
针对在位君主的弑君阴谋被皇家卫队挫败。
a female or young male singer with a singing voice that has the highest range
女高音
她作为女高音加入了合唱团，为高音和声增添了美丽、明亮的音色。
a strong and enthusiastic enjoyment or excitement in doing something
热情, 享受
他带着热情唱歌，将心倾注在每个音符上。
a muddy and wet piece of land in which it is possible to get stuck
沼泽, 泥潭
露营地靠近一片吸引各种野生动物的沼泽地。
a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic
步行区, 禁止车辆通行的商业区
新的文化区在无交通区设有艺术画廊、剧院和咖啡馆。
a design, figure, or pattern used as decoration
图案, 纹样
the highest point that a certain celestial body reaches, directly above an observer
天顶, 最高点
卫星被定位在观察者上方轨道的天顶。
