雅思词汇（综合） - 做决定

在这里，你将学习一些关于做决定的英语单词，如“标准”、“承诺”、“抵抗”等，这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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criteria [名词]

标准

Ex: Her criteria for a good vacation include good weather and interesting activities .

她对好假期的标准包括好天气和有趣的活动。

decision maker [名词]

决策者

Ex: The committee members are decision makers in selecting the winner of the scholarship .

委员会成员是选择奖学金获得者的决策者。

to favor [动词]

偏爱

Ex: She favors the blue dress over the red one for the party .

对于派对，她偏爱蓝色连衣裙胜过红色的。

preference [名词]

a tendency or predisposition to favor something over other options

Ex: She has a strong preference for classical music over contemporary genres .

resolution [名词]

决心

Ex: Setting a resolution to save more money each month helped him achieve his financial goals .

决心每月节省更多钱帮助他实现了自己的财务目标。

accountability [名词]

问责

Ex: Public officials must demonstrate accountability to maintain public trust .

公职人员必须表现出问责制以维持公众信任。

to commit [动词]

致力于

Ex: He committed his career to scientific research , aiming to make groundbreaking discoveries in the field of medicine .

他将自己的职业生涯奉献给科学研究，旨在在医学领域取得突破性发现。

dilemma [名词]

困境

Ex: The doctor was in a dilemma about whether to try a risky procedure or stick with conventional treatment .

医生陷入了两难境地，不知是该尝试一个有风险的手术还是坚持常规治疗。

indecisive [形容词]

优柔寡断的

Ex: Being indecisive about her career path , Emily constantly sought advice from others , unable to trust her own judgment .

对自己的职业道路犹豫不决，Emily不断向他人寻求建议，无法相信自己的判断。

preferably [副词]

最好

Ex: When selecting a travel destination , consider places with a mild climate , preferably avoiding extreme temperatures .

选择旅行目的地时，考虑气候温和的地方，最好避免极端温度。

to reconsider [动词]

重新考虑

Ex: She reconsidered her stance on the issue after hearing new evidence .

在听到新的证据后，她重新考虑了在这个问题上的立场。

to [take] {sth} into account [短语]

to consider something when trying to make a judgment or decision

Ex:

undecided [形容词]

未决定的

Ex: He was still undecided about which career path to pursue after graduation .

他对于毕业后追求哪条职业道路仍然犹豫不决。

verdict [名词]

裁决

Ex: The judge read the verdict aloud in the packed courtroom .

法官在挤满人的法庭上大声宣读判决。

determined [形容词]

坚决的

to contest [动词]

质疑

Ex: The athlete decided to contest the referee 's decision during the game .

运动员决定在比赛中质疑裁判的决定。

inflexible [形容词]

不灵活的

Ex: His father 's opinions are inflexible and rarely open to discussion .

他父亲的意见不灵活，很少开放讨论。

jurisdiction [名词]

管辖权

Ex: Local police do not have jurisdiction over crimes committed on federal property .

当地警方对联邦财产上发生的犯罪没有管辖权。

inconclusive [形容词]

非决定性的

Ex: The inconclusive examination findings prompted the doctor to order additional tests .

不确定的检查结果促使医生要求进行更多测试。

resistance [名词]

the act of opposing or refusing to accept something one disapproves of or disagrees with

Ex: She showed resistance to changing her long-held beliefs .

to uphold [动词]

确认

Ex: The appeals court upheld the conviction , stating that the trial had been conducted fairly .

上诉法院维持了定罪，称审判是公正进行的。

absolute [形容词]

绝对的

Ex: Once the decree was made absolute , the matter was considered settled .

一旦法令被定为绝对，此事即被视为已解决。

decision [名词]

决定

Ex: The moment of decision had come , and she knew she had to choose between two paths .

决定的时刻已经到来，她知道她必须在两条道路之间做出选择。

option [名词]

the action of choosing or making a selection

Ex: The decision was made by his own option , not by pressure .

either [副词]

也不

Ex: I ca n’t go to the party tonight , and my friend ca n’t either .

我今晚不能去参加聚会，我的朋友也也不能去。

alternative [名词]

替代方案

Ex: The teacher gave us two alternatives for the final project : a presentation or a research paper .

老师给了我们两个选择来完成最终项目：一个演示或一篇研究论文。

taste [名词]

品味

Ex: He has a discerning taste in art , preferring minimalist pieces with subtle complexities .

他在艺术上有一种敏锐的品味，更喜欢具有微妙复杂性的极简主义作品。

default [名词]

默认

Ex: The default setting for the browser 's homepage is the search engine 's website , but users can change it to their preferred page .

浏览器主页的默认设置是搜索引擎的网站，但用户可以将其更改为他们喜欢的页面。

versus [介词]

对

Ex: The rivalry between Batman versus Superman is one of the most popular themes in comic books .

蝙蝠侠对决超人的竞争是漫画中最受欢迎的主题之一。

whether [连词]

是否

Ex: I ca n't decide whether to wear a dress or jeans to the event .

我无法决定是否在活动中穿裙子还是牛仔裤。

spoilt for choice [短语]

unable to choose because there are a lot of choices

to abide [动词]

忍受

Ex: The manager made it clear that the company could not abide unethical behavior .

经理明确表示，公司不能容忍不道德的行为。

judgment [名词]

the process of evaluating, assessing, or deciding about a person, situation, or event

Ex: The teacher 's judgment on student performance is ongoing .

雅思词汇（综合）
Communication	Art	Music	Literature
电影和剧院	媒体	论点和协议	确定性与不确定性
表达意见	建议和意见	做决定	疾病与健康
因果	成功与失败	Education	Space
Money	Business	环境	喜欢和不喜欢
说服与参与	相似与差异	Signposting	问题与解决方案
负责	谈论感官	Possession	谈论变化
谈论事件和事故	生活方式	Tourism	地球
短语动词