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B1级单词表 - 抽象概念

在这里,您将学习一些关于抽象概念的英语单词,如“态度”、“理论”、“选项”等,为B1级学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
content
[名词]

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

内容, 内容物

内容, 内容物

Ex: She poured the contents of the jar into the mixing bowl.她把罐子的**内容物**倒进了搅拌碗里。
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situation
[名词]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

情况, 状况

情况, 状况

Ex: It 's important to adapt quickly to changing situations in order to thrive in today 's fast-paced world .
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attitude
[名词]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

态度,  心态

态度, 心态

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .良好的**态度**可以在团队动态中产生很大的不同。
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impression
[名词]

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

印象

印象

Ex: She could n't shake the impression that she had seen him somewhere before .她无法摆脱之前曾在某处见过他的**印象**。
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point
[名词]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

点, 主要观点

点, 主要观点

Ex: The meeting concluded with a consensus on the main points of the new policy .会议以对新政策主要**点**的共识结束。
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theory
[名词]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

理论, 假设

理论, 假设

Ex: The students struggled to grasp the main idea behind the theory of relativity .学生们努力理解相对**论**背后的主要思想。
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thinking
[名词]

the activity or process of carefully considering something in one's mind

思考, 想法

思考, 想法

Ex: Clear thinking is crucial for effective communication , as it enables individuals to express their ideas and opinions coherently .清晰的**思维**对有效沟通至关重要,因为它使个人能够连贯地表达自己的想法和意见。
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choice
[名词]

the number of different things or people that one can pick from

选择, 选项

选择, 选项

Ex: Having a wide range of choices can foster creativity and innovation as individuals explore different possibilities .拥有广泛的**选择**可以促进创造力和创新,因为个人探索不同的可能性。
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option
[名词]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

选项,  选择

选项, 选择

Ex: The restaurant offers a vegetarian option on their menu for those who prefer it .餐厅为喜欢的人提供了菜单上的素食**选择**。
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ignorance
[名词]

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

无知

无知

Ex: The ignorance of some people about climate change highlights the need for more widespread awareness and education on environmental issues .一些人对气候变化的**无知**凸显了在环境问题上需要更广泛的意识和教育。
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doubt
[名词]

a feeling of disbelief or uncertainty about something

怀疑, 不确定性

怀疑, 不确定性

Ex: The decision was made quickly , leaving no room for doubt.决定很快做出,没有留下**怀疑**的余地。
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possibility
[名词]

something that one can choose or do among many other things

选项, 替代方案

选项, 替代方案

Ex: Embracing uncertainty opens the door to unexpected possibilities and outcomes , fostering adaptability and resilience .拥抱不确定性为意想不到的**可能性**和结果打开了大门,培养了适应力和韧性。
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concept
[名词]

a principle or idea that is abstract

概念, 想法

概念, 想法

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prediction
[名词]

a statement made about the likelihood of something happening in the future

预测, 预言

预测, 预言

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truth
[名词]

the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

真相, 事实

真相, 事实

Ex: Personal honesty and transparency contribute to a culture of truth.个人的诚实和透明度有助于**真理**的文化。
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need
[名词]

(usually plural) a set of things that allow someone to achieve their goal or live comfortably

需求, 必需品

需求, 必需品

Ex: The basic needs of a newborn baby include diapers , formula or breast milk , and clothing .新生儿的基本**需求**包括尿布、配方奶粉或母乳和衣服。
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permission
[名词]

the action of allowing someone to do a particular thing or letting something happen, particularly in an official way

许可, 批准

许可, 批准

Ex: Visitors must obtain permission from the landowner before entering private property .访客在进入私人财产之前必须获得土地所有者的**许可**。
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help
[名词]

anything that is done to make a task or process easier or less difficult for someone

帮助, 援助

帮助, 援助

Ex: The development of new tools and equipment has been a considerable help in improving efficiency in manufacturing processes .新工具和设备的开发对提高制造过程的效率有很大的**帮助**。
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to make sure
[短语]

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

Ex: Make sure to wear a helmet when riding your bike .
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no way
[短语]

used to indicate that something is impossible, unacceptable, or absolutely will not happen under any conditions

Ex: They 'll no way finish the project by Friday without help .
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evidence
[名词]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

证据, 证明

证据, 证明

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as valuable evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .历史文件和文物作为理解过去文明和事件的宝贵**证据**。
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gap
[名词]

a difference, particularly an unwanted one, causing separation between two people, situations, or opinions

差距, 隔阂

差距, 隔阂

Ex: The gap in expectations between the teacher and her students resulted in frustration on both sides .教师和她学生之间的期望**差距**导致双方都感到沮丧。
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in favor
[介词]

used to show support for or agreement with someone or something

赞成, 支持

赞成, 支持

Ex: The public opinion polls indicate a growing number of people in favor of legalizing same-sex marriage.民意调查显示,**支持**同性婚姻合法化的人数在增加。
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sorry
[形容词]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

抱歉, 后悔

抱歉, 后悔

Ex: The teacher seemed sorry when she realized the assignment was unclear .老师意识到作业不清楚时,看起来很**抱歉**。
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unless
[连词]

used to say that something depends on something else to happen or be true

除非,  如果不

除非, 如果不

Ex: We wo n't be able to start the meeting unless everyone is present .除非所有人都到场,否则我们无法开始会议。
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to point out
[动词]

to show something to someone by pointing one's finger toward it

指出, 指明

指出, 指明

Ex: When we visited the art gallery , she pointed out her favorite paintings .当我们参观艺术画廊时,她**指出**了她最喜欢的画作。
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comparison
[名词]

the process of examining the similarities and differences between two or more things or people

比较

比较

Ex: The comparison of Italian and Spanish reveals that they share many similar words and grammatical structures .意大利语和西班牙语的**比较**揭示了它们有许多相似的单词和语法结构。
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concern
[名词]

a subject of significance or interest to someone or something

关注, 兴趣

关注, 兴趣

Ex: Financial stability is often a concern for young professionals .财务稳定通常是年轻专业人士的一个**关注点**。
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growth
[名词]

an increase in the amount, degree, importance, or size of something

增长, 扩张

增长, 扩张

Ex: She noticed significant growth in her skills after the training .她注意到训练后自己的技能有了显著的**增长**。
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dream
[名词]

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

梦

Ex: The nightmare was the worst dream he had experienced in a long time .这个噩梦是他长久以来经历过的最糟糕的**梦**。
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nightmare
[名词]

a very scary, unpleasant, or disturbing dream

噩梦, 可怕的梦

噩梦, 可怕的梦

Ex: As a child , I used to have nightmares about being abandoned in a haunted house .小时候,我经常做关于被遗弃在鬼屋里的**噩梦**。
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offer
[名词]

a statement in which one expresses readiness or willingness to do something for someone or give something to them

提供, 提议

提供, 提议

Ex: His offer to pay for dinner was a kind gesture appreciated by everyone at the table .他提出支付晚餐费用的**提议**是一个受到桌上所有人赞赏的善意举动。
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sort of
[副词]

to a degree or extent that is unclear

有点, 某种程度上

有点, 某种程度上

Ex: The team's performance was sort of impressive, considering the challenging circumstances.考虑到具有挑战性的情况,团队的表现**有点**令人印象深刻。
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difference
[名词]

the way that two or more people or things are different from each other

区别

区别

Ex: He could n't see any difference between the two paintings ; they looked identical to him .他看不出两幅画之间有任何**区别**;对他来说它们看起来一模一样。
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series
[名词]

a group of similar events, things, or people coming one after the other

系列, 连续

系列, 连续

Ex: The company plans to release a series of new products over the next year to expand its market reach .
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possession
[名词]

the fact of owning or having something

拥有, 所有权

拥有, 所有权

Ex: She lost possession of the documents .她失去了文件的**所有权**。
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defense
[名词]

protection against harm, criticism, attack, etc.

防御

防御

Ex: Environmental conservation is essential for the defense of our planet against the effects of climate change .环境保护对于**防御**我们的星球免受气候变化的影响至关重要。
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middle
[名词]

the part, position, or point of something that has an equal distance from the edges or sides

中间, 中心

中间, 中心

Ex: They met in the middle of the park to exchange keys for the apartment .他们在公园的**中间**见面交换公寓的钥匙。
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boundary
[名词]

a limit that defines distinctions or separations between particular elements, such as ideas, cultures, or rules

边界, 界限

边界, 界限

Ex: Violating someone 's boundaries can lead to feelings of discomfort , mistrust , or resentment in interpersonal interactions .侵犯某人的**界限**可能会导致在人际交往中出现不适、不信任或怨恨的感觉。
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feeling
[名词]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

感觉

感觉

Ex: Despite her best efforts to hide it , the feeling of anxiety gnawed at her stomach throughout the job interview .尽管她尽力隐藏,但在整个工作面试过程中,焦虑的**感觉**一直在啃噬着她的胃。
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promise
[名词]

a statement used to mean that one will definitely do a specific thing or something will no doubt happen

承诺, 诺言

承诺, 诺言

Ex: Parents often teach their children the importance of keeping promises as a way to instill integrity and responsibility .父母经常教导孩子遵守**承诺**的重要性,以此灌输正直和责任感。
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B1级单词表
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