Prepositions of Direction and Movement For beginners
In this lesson, learn about prepositions of direction and movement like "to," "from," and "across," used to show where or how something moves. Simple explanations and easy examples to understand their use.
What Are Prepositions of Direction and Movement?
Prepositions of direction and movement are words that describe how a person or object moves from one place to another.
Common Prepositions of Direction and Movement
Some of the common prepositions of movement and direction are listed below:
over
under
into
out of
around
across
up
down
Now, let us see what each one means and how it functions:
Over
'Over' shows movement from one side to another above something. Take a look at some examples:
The bird flew over the fence.
She jumped over the puddle.
Under
'Under' shows that someone/something is moving to a position below something. Look below:
The cat ran under the table.
He crawled under the bed.
Into
'Into' is another preposition of movement and direction. It shows that something/someone is going inside a place:
Let's go into the third room.
The cat jumped into the box.
Out of
'Out of' is another preposition of movement and direction. We use it to show a movement away from a place. For example:
Move out of this room!
She took the book out of the bag.
Around
'Around' shows movement on all sides of something. Here are some examples:
The kids are running around the table.
We took a walk around the Eifel Tower.
Across
Another common preposition of movement and direction is 'across'. It shows movement from one side to another side. Check out the following examples:
I saw Jim running across the street an hour ago.
The dog ran across the yard.
Up
'Up' shows movement to a higher position. Look at the examples below:
Maria is going up the ladder.
Where are they going?
They're going up the hill.
Down
Another preposition of movement and direction is 'down'. We use it to show movement to a lower position. Look at the following examples:
There's a telephone box down the stairs.
He ran down the hill to catch the bus.
Quiz:
Which of the following sentences uses the preposition over correctly?
The car drove over the road.
She walked over the room.
The dog jumped over the box.
He went over the house.
Sort the words to form a meaningful sentence.
Match each incomplete sentence with the correct ending based on prepositions of movement and direction.
Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition to complete the story.
Tom and his friends decided to explore the park. They started by walking
the lake. After a while, they saw a stream. Tom jumped
the rocks to cross to the other side. His friend Mia climbed
the small hill to get a better view. They continued walking and passed a beautiful flower garden. Suddenly, they saw a rabbit hop
the bushes and run
the field.
Fill out the table by choosing the correct preposition for each description.
Description | Preposition |
---|---|
Movement to a lower position | |
Movement inside a place | |
Movement away from a place | |
Movement on all sides of something | |
Movement from one side to another side | |
Movement to a position below something |
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