SAT Word Skills 1 - Lesson 50

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SAT Word Skills 1
temporal [adjective]

not lasting forever

Ex: The temporal nature of fashion means it changes frequently .

to delay or avoid making a decision to gain time

Ex: When asked about the controversial topic , the politician temporized , hoping the issue would fade .

to plan something before it happens

Ex: Some believe that our paths are foreordained, meaning they're set before we even start.

(theology) divine preordaining or predetermination of events or outcomes before they occur

Ex: Some believe in foreordination , thinking that our destinies are pre-decided .
foresail [noun]

the first piece of fabric used on a boat or ship to catch the wind and help it move

Ex: They got a new foresail because the old one was torn .

to know or predict something before it happens

Ex: She could foresee the challenges ahead and started preparing early .

the area of the beach that lies between the highest and lowest points reached by the tide

Ex: Fishermen often set up their rods along the foreshore .

careful planning or provision made for the future

Ex: Good foresight in scheduling prevented delays in the project .

to stop something from happening by acting ahead of time

Ex: Early negotiations helped forestall a potential strike .

to predict or say in advance what will happen in the future

Ex: The ancient seer claimed to foretell the fate of individuals through visions .

thinking ahead to avoid problems or harm

Ex: With a little forethought , she packed an umbrella and avoided getting wet .

a job in the Church that comes with property and money in exchange for looking after the people

Ex: John received a benefice, so now he lives in the church house and gets paid for his duties.
beneficial [adjective]

having a positive effect or helpful result

Ex: Using sunscreen is beneficial in preventing sunburn .

a person who receives money or benefits

Ex: When buying life insurance , make sure to name a beneficiary who will receive the payout .

to help or be useful

Ex: The new policy will benefit all employees by providing better health coverage .

a person who gives money or support to help others

Ex: Their benefactor ’s contributions helped build the community center .

a prayer asking for divine blessing, protection, or guidance

Ex: The benediction echoed through the chapel , solemn and serene .
benevolent [adjective]

showing kindness and generosity

Ex: Her benevolent nature led her to volunteer at the orphanage every weekend .