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Insight - Advanced - Unit 8 - 8A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 8 - 8A in the Insight Advanced coursebook, such as "pitfall", "congested", "tackle", etc.

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Insight - Advanced
stand-alone
stand-alone
[Adjective]

capable of operating independently or functioning without the need for additional support or connection

Ex: The stand-alone device functions without needing an internet connection. 
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building site

an area where construction activities take place, involving the creation or renovation of structures

Ex: The workers arrived early at the building site to start their shift. 
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slum
slum
[noun]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

Ex: He advocates for better housing solutions for people in slums. 
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tenement
tenement
[noun]

a house or building divided into separate residences, often large and associated with urban, lower-income housing

Ex: The family moved into a tenement near downtown. 
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congested
congested
[Adjective]

(of a place) filled with many people, vehicles, or objects, leading to difficulties in movement

Ex: The congested streets during rush hour made driving through the city slow and frustrating. 
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thoroughfare

a road, street, or passage that provides a direct route or passage for vehicles, pedestrians, or both

Ex: The highway serves as the main thoroughfare between the two cities. 
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urban
urban
[Adjective]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

Ex: Urban studies examine the challenges of housing in densely populated areas. 
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infrastructure

the physical and organizational assets, such as roads, bridges, utilities, and public services, that support economic activity and daily life

Ex: The government invested billions in rebuilding the nation's aging infrastructure. 
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sewage system

a system of pipes and facilities that collect and process dirty water and waste from buildings and house

Ex: The city's sewage system underwent major upgrades to handle increased capacity. 
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dweller
dweller
[noun]

a person or animal that resides in a particular place or habitat

Ex: The cave dweller left behind ancient tools and artifacts. 
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plight
plight
[noun]

an unpleasant, sad, or difficult situation

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crisis
crisis
[noun]

a period of serious difficulty or danger that requires immediate action

Ex: During times of crisis, it's essential to remain calm and focused in order to effectively manage the situation and ensure the safety of those involved. 
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pitfall
pitfall
[noun]

an unexpected or hidden difficulty or danger

Ex: The guide warned us about the pitfalls of the hiking trail. 
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remedy
remedy
[noun]

a means of correcting or eliminating a problem, harm, or undesirable situation

Ex: Fresh air and rest were the only remedy for his exhaustion after the long journey. 
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quick fix
quick fix
[noun]

an immediate solution that offers temporary relief or improvement to a problem without addressing the root cause

Ex: Hiring two freelancers was a quick fix, not a real staffing plan. 
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panacea
panacea
[noun]

something imagined to solve all problems

Ex: Technology is not a panacea for all social problems. 
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to tackle
to tackle
[Verb]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

Ex: The team decided to tackle the project's complexity by breaking it into manageable tasks. 
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to alleviate

to help ease mental or physical pain

Ex: Listening to calming music can alleviate stress and anxiety. 
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to resolve

to find a way to solve a disagreement or issue

Ex: The couple attended counseling to resolve their marital conflicts. 
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