SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary - Inhibition

Here you will learn some English words related to inhibition, such as "thwart", "eradicate", "detrimental", etc. that you will need to ace your SATs.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary

to hinder the process or make something harder to do or achieve

Ex: His lack of experience encumbered his chances of securing the promotion .

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

Ex: The language barrier may impede effective communication in a multicultural team .

(of circumstances) to stop or prevent someone from being able to do something

Ex: His lack of experience precluded him from applying for the job .

to take away from something's effect, value, size, power, or amount

Ex: Planting trees along the highway can help attenuate the effects of pollution on nearby communities .
to curb [verb]

to lessen the intensity of something or keep it under control, often through restraint or inhibition

Ex: She made a conscious effort to curb her spending habits to save more money .

to restrict or reduce the normal activity or function of something

Ex: The teacher strives not to inhibit students ' creativity but encourages free expression .

to drive back or push away

Ex: Sarah tried to make amends , but her former friend seemed to repulse every attempt at reconciliation .

to state that something is incorrect or false based on evidence

Ex: They refuted the myth by explaining the actual science behind the phenomenon .
to rebut [verb]

to prove something false or incorrect with evidence or argumentation

Ex: She rebutted the accusations by presenting contradictory facts .

to show that something is false or incorrect

Ex: She presented evidence to disprove the accusations against her .

to cause someone to lose physical or mental energy or strength

Ex: The harsh criticism from his peers enervated his confidence and motivation .

to intentionally prevent someone or something from accomplishing a purpose or plan

Ex: Enhanced cybersecurity measures will thwart potential threats to the sensitive data .

to not let someone do something

Ex: The referee intervened to prevent the players from escalating the argument into a physical altercation .

to cause someone to lose their sense of direction, leading to confusion or a feeling of being lost

Ex: The unexpected detour disoriented the driver , and he had to rely on GPS to get back on track .

to stop supporting an idea, policy, concept, etc.

Ex: The government decided to abandon the proposed legislation due to public opposition .

to fully remove or get rid of something

Ex: The government launched a program to eliminate poverty in the targeted communities .

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

Ex: After completing the project , it was time to discard the unused materials .
to shun [verb]

to deliberately avoid, ignore, or keep away from someone or something

Ex: Recognizing the toxic behavior , she decided to shun negative influences and surround herself with positivity .
to elude [verb]

to cleverly avoid or escape from someone or something

Ex: The prey will manage to elude the predator by swiftly navigating through the dense forest .
to dodge [verb]

to intentionally avoid an issue or responsibility

Ex: It is likely that the spokesperson will try to dodge questions about the incident in the upcoming press conference .

to exclude someone from a community or group as a form of punishment or social rejection

Ex: The community decided to ostracize the troublemaker to maintain peace and order .

to avoid a thing or doing something on purpose

Ex: Some investors eschew risky stocks and prefer more stable , conservative investment options .
to expel [verb]

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

Ex: The teacher has the authority to expel disruptive students from the classroom .
to repel [verb]

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

Ex: The spray effectively repelled mosquitoes , preventing them from biting .

to throw away something, often in a responsible manner

Ex:

to do something to avoid or decrease the harmful or unpleasant effects of something

Ex: Regular exercise can counter the negative impact of a sedentary lifestyle .

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

Ex: The government is committed to eradicating poverty through various social programs .

to end or destroy something entirely

Ex: The company implemented a new strategy to extinguish inefficiencies and improve overall productivity .
to douse [verb]

to loosen, especially by reducing tension or pressure

Ex: The technician needed to douse the cable to prevent it from snapping under strain .

to cause widespread destruction or devastation, often resulting in complete ruin

Ex: The pandemic has scourged the global economy , causing widespread unemployment .

to completely destroy or remove something

Ex: The city implemented strict policies to extirpate illegal dumping and maintain cleanliness .
to scrap [verb]

to get rid of something that is old or no longer of use

Ex: The company made the decision to scrap the old product line and focus on innovative designs .
to deter [verb]

to stop something from happening

Ex: The teacher 's strict rules are meant to deter cheating during exams .
to rid [verb]

to free from something undesirable or unwanted

Ex: Regular exercise can help rid the body of excess stress and tension .

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

Ex: Skipping physical therapy sessions may aggravate a recovering injury .

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

Ex: The organization decided to retaliate hacking attempts by counterattacking the source .

to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

Ex: The company implemented cost-saving measures to offset financial losses .

to destroy someone or something completely

Ex: The superhero 's laser beams could seemingly annihilate any obstacle in his path .
preemptive [adjective]

done before something else happens to prevent a problem or danger

Ex: The school installed security cameras as a preemptive step to prevent vandalism .
detrimental [adjective]

causing harm or damage

Ex: Excessive screen time before bed can be detrimental to sleep quality .

(usually plural) the act of damaging and destructing

the act of completely destroying or eliminating something, especially a population or group

Ex: The policy aimed at the extermination of poverty through economic reforms .

the thing that slows down or inhibits a process or action

Ex: Economic policies were implemented as inflation retardants to stabilize prices .
nuisance [noun]

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

Ex: The litter in the park has become a nuisance to the community .