SAT考试必备词汇 - Inhibition

在这里，你将学习一些与抑制相关的英语单词，如“阻挠”、“根除”、“有害”等，这些单词是你通过SAT考试所需要的。

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to encumber [动词]

阻碍

Ex: The new regulations will encumber the startup ’s ability to launch quickly .

新规定将阻碍初创公司快速启动的能力。

to impede [动词]

阻碍

Ex: Lack of resources can impede the completion of a project .

资源不足可能会阻碍项目的完成。

to preclude [动词]

阻止

Ex: Her health condition precludes her from participating in strenuous physical activities .

她的健康状况阻止她参加剧烈的体育活动。

to attenuate [动词]

减弱

Ex: The medication was prescribed to attenuate the severity of her allergy symptoms .

这种药物被开出来是为了减轻她过敏症状的严重程度。

to curb [动词]

抑制

Ex: The new regulations aim to curb the spread of misinformation on social media platforms .

新法规旨在遏制社交媒体平台上错误信息的传播。

to inhibit [动词]

抑制

Ex: The brake system is designed to inhibit the movement of the vehicle when applied .

制动系统设计用于在应用时抑制车辆的运动。

to repulse [动词]

击退

Ex: His arrogant demeanor and insensitive comments repulsed most people he met .

他傲慢的举止和不敏感的言论排斥了他遇到的大多数人。

to refute [动词]

反驳

Ex: His research refuted the commonly held belief .

他的研究驳斥了普遍持有的信念。

to rebut [动词]

反驳

Ex: His research findings effectively rebutted the prevailing theory .

他的研究结果有效地反驳了主流理论。

to disprove [动词]

反驳

Ex: His alibi was disproved by security camera footage .

他的不在场证明被监控录像驳斥了。

to enervate [动词]

使衰弱

Ex: The prolonged illness enervated him , making even simple tasks seem overwhelming .

长期的疾病使他虚弱，甚至让简单的任务也显得难以应付。

to thwart [动词]

阻挠

Ex: The detective 's clever strategy thwarted the criminal 's escape plan .

侦探的聪明策略挫败了罪犯的逃跑计划。

to prevent [动词]

防止

Ex: She tried to prevent her younger brother from eating too much candy before dinner .

她试图阻止她弟弟在晚饭前吃太多糖果。

to disorient [动词]

使迷失方向

Ex: The dense fog disoriented the pilot , making it challenging to navigate the aircraft safely .

浓雾使飞行员迷失方向，使得安全导航飞机变得具有挑战性。

to abandon [动词]

放弃

Ex: After careful consideration , he abandoned his previous beliefs and embraced a new ideology .

经过仔细考虑，他放弃了以前的信仰，接受了一种新的意识形态。

to eliminate [动词]

消除

Ex: The company implemented a new system to eliminate inefficiencies in the workflow .

该公司实施了一个新系统以消除工作流程中的低效率。

to discard [动词]

丢弃

Ex: She recently discarded old clothes from her wardrobe to make space for new ones .

她最近丢弃了衣柜里的旧衣服，为新衣服腾出空间。

to shun [动词]

避开

Ex: Due to their unethical practices , the company began to shun their partners in the industry .

由于他们的不道德行为，公司开始回避行业中的合作伙伴。

to elude [动词]

逃避

Ex: Efforts to capture the rare bird proved challenging as it consistently eluded ornithologists .

捕捉这种稀有鸟类的努力被证明是具有挑战性的，因为它一直躲避着鸟类学家。

to dodge [动词]

躲避

Ex: When pressed for details , the suspect dodged every question during the interrogation .

当被追问细节时，嫌疑人在审讯过程中回避了每一个问题。

to ostracize [动词]

排斥

Ex: The clique ostracized anyone who did n't conform to their standards of popularity .

小团体排斥任何不符合他们受欢迎标准的人。

to eschew [动词]

避免

Ex: In his minimalist lifestyle , Mark chose to eschew material possessions and focus on experiences .

在他的极简主义生活方式中，马克选择避免物质财产，专注于体验。

to expel [动词]

开除

Ex: Due to misconduct , the organization chose to expel the member from its ranks .

由于行为不端，该组织选择从其队伍中驱逐该成员。

to repel [动词]

击退

Ex: The goalkeeper managed to repel every attempt at scoring during the match .

守门员设法挡开了比赛中的每一次得分尝试。

to dispose [动词]

丢弃

Ex:

餐厅必须根据健康规定处理剩余食物。

to counter [动词]

对抗

Ex: The government implemented policies to counter the economic downturn .

政府实施了政策以应对经济下滑。

to eradicate [动词]

根除

Ex: Farmers implemented pest control measures to eradicate the invasive species threatening their crops .

农民实施了害虫控制措施以根除威胁他们作物的入侵物种。

to extinguish [动词]

熄灭

Ex: Scientists are working to extinguish the spread of the infectious disease .

科学家们正在努力消灭传染病的传播。

to douse [动词]

放松

Ex: He gently doused the guitar strings to adjust their tension for tuning .

他轻轻地放松了吉他弦，以调整它们的张力进行调音。

to scourge [动词]

蹂躏

Ex: War has scourged the region for years , leaving its infrastructure in ruins .

战争多年来摧残了该地区，使其基础设施成为废墟。

to extirpate [动词]

根除

Ex: The government launched a campaign to extirpate corruption from its institutions .

政府发起了一项运动，以根除其机构中的腐败。

to detract [动词]

减损

to scrap [动词]

废弃

Ex: When upgrading the computer system , the IT department had to scrap the old hardware .

升级计算机系统时，IT部门不得不报废旧硬件。

to deter [动词]

阻止

Ex: The high cost of fines is expected to deter speeding on the highway .

高额的罚款预计将遏制高速公路上的超速行为。

to rid [动词]

摆脱

Ex: The city implemented a program to rid the streets of litter and improve cleanliness .

该市实施了一项计划，以清除街道上的垃圾并改善清洁度。

to aggravate [动词]

加重

Ex: Their careless actions aggravated an already bad situation .

他们 careless 的行为加剧了已经很糟糕的情况。

to retaliate [动词]

报复

Ex: The nation sought to retaliate economic sanctions by imposing reciprocal measures on its trading partners ..

该国试图通过对贸易伙伴实施对等措施来报复经济制裁。

to offset [动词]

抵消

Ex: Increased exercise may offset the negative impact of a high-calorie diet .

增加运动可以抵消高热量饮食的负面影响。

to annihilate [动词]

歼灭

Ex: The powerful explosion threatened to annihilate the entire building .

强大的爆炸威胁要摧毁整栋建筑。

preemptive [形容词]

先发制人的

Ex: She bought insurance as a preemptive measure against future accidents .

她买了保险作为对未来事故的预防措施。

detrimental [形容词]

有害的

Ex: Lack of exercise can be detrimental to physical fitness and overall well-being .

缺乏运动可能对身体健康和整体福祉有害。

depredation [名词]

掠夺

extermination [名词]

灭绝

Ex: The war led to the extermination of entire villages and communities .

战争导致了整个村庄和社区的灭绝。

retardant [名词]

阻燃剂

Ex: The medication acts as a growth retardant for certain types of tumors .

这种药物作为某些类型肿瘤的生长抑制剂。

nuisance [名词]

麻烦

Ex: The broken air conditioner was a nuisance in the sweltering heat .

坏掉的空调在酷热中是一种麻烦。

SAT考试必备词汇
文学词汇	不常见的含义	比喻意义	具体和物理的短语动词
抽象和心理短语动词	搭配	有用的成语	理解问题
子句连接词	强化词和缓和词	力量与改进	Support
虚弱与恶化	Inhibition	实用与创造	挑战与斗争
伤害与危险	难度和复杂性	成功与可靠性	Change
Process	Status	物品管理