pattern

الفنون والحرف اليدوية - Sculpture

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالنحت مثل "النحت"، "المكشطة"، و"الكماشة".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words Related to Arts and Crafts
bas-relief
bas-relief
[اسم]

a style of sculpture in which shapes are formed in a way that they are marginally elevated from the background

النحت البارز, منحوتة بارزة

النحت البارز, منحوتة بارزة

bust
bust
[اسم]

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

تمثال نصفي, منحوتة تمثال نصفي

تمثال نصفي, منحوتة تمثال نصفي

Ex: The museum curator carefully examined the ancient bust, noting the intricate details and craftsmanship that made it a masterpiece of classical sculpture. 

فحص أمين المتحف التمثال النصفي القديم بعناية، مع ملاحظة التفاصيل المعقدة والحرفية التي جعلته تحفة من النحت الكلاسيكي.

mobile
mobile
[اسم]

a hanging decoration or work of art with balanced parts that move freely, especially in response to air currents

Ex: The artist designed a mobile whose parts moved independently in the air. 
statue
statue
[اسم]

a three-dimensional figure of a person or animal, typically made from a hard material such as stone, metal, or wood

Ex: Visitors gathered around the ancient statue of a lion. 
armature
armature
[اسم]

a framework or structure made of metal wire or other materials used as a support for shaping and securing the clay, plaster or other materials used in the creation of the sculpture

هيكل, إطار معدني

هيكل, إطار معدني

carving
carving
[اسم]

the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

نحت, نقش

نحت, نقش

Ex: The art class focused on teaching students the basics of clay carving for pottery. 

ركزت حصة الفن على تعليم الطلاب أساسيات النحت على الطين لصناعة الفخار.

maquette
maquette
[اسم]

a small-scale model or sculpture that is created as a preliminary study or prototype for a larger work, often used to visualize and refine the form and composition of a sculpture before it is created on a larger scale

نموذج مصغر

نموذج مصغر

readymade
readymade
[اسم]

a type of artwork that is created by taking an everyday object and transforming it into art by presenting it in a new context or by altering its form, often associated with the works of French artist Marcel Duchamp

جاهز

جاهز

patina
patina
[اسم]

a thin layer that forms on the surface of some materials because of exposure to different factors

الباتينا, الطلاء

الباتينا, الطلاء

bristle brush

a tool that has stiff hairs or fibers attached to a handle

فرشاة ذات شعيرات صلبة, فرشاة بألياف صلبة

فرشاة ذات شعيرات صلبة, فرشاة بألياف صلبة

chisel
chisel
[اسم]

a metal tool with a handle and a strong flat-edged blade that is used to shape hard objects, such as wood, metal, etc.

إزميل, قَاطِع

إزميل, قَاطِع

Ex: The set included different sizes of chisels for various tasks. 

تضمنت المجموعة أحجامًا مختلفة من الإزميل لمهام متنوعة.

hammer
hammer
[اسم]

a tool with a heavy head attached to a handle, used for hitting nails, breaking objects, or shaping material

Ex: A hammer lay beside the box of nails. 
clamp
clamp
[اسم]

a device that is used to hold or compress two or more things together firmly

مشبك, كلّابة

مشبك, كلّابة

vise
vise
[اسم]

a tool that has two parts that can be moved together by tightening a screw or a lever to hold an object firmly while work is being done on it

ملزمة, ماسك

ملزمة, ماسك

mallet
mallet
[اسم]

a hammer-like tool with a large wooden or rubber head used for striking or directing objects

مطرقة خشبية, مطرقة كبيرة

مطرقة خشبية, مطرقة كبيرة

Ex: The tent pegs were driven into the ground with a heavy rubber mallet. 

تم دق أوتاد الخيمة في الأرض بمطرقة مطاطية ثقيلة مطرقة.

kiln
kiln
[اسم]

a type of furnace or oven that is used for baking or drying pottery, ceramics, or bricks

فرن, فرن الخبز

فرن, فرن الخبز

Ex: The pottery workshop is equipped with multiple kilns of different sizes for firing various types of clay pottery. 

تم تجهيز ورشة الفخاخ بعدة أفران بأحجام مختلفة لحرق أنواع مختلفة من الفخار الطيني.

pliers
pliers
[اسم]

a small metal tool with two jaws used for gripping, bending, or cutting materials such as wires, pipes, or small objects

كماشة, زرادية

كماشة, زرادية

Ex: The jeweler used precision pliers to manipulate delicate pieces of metal for crafting jewelry. 

استخدم الصائغ كماشة دقيقة لمعالجة قطع معدنية رقيقة لصنع المجوهرات.

potter's wheel

a type of pottery wheel used to shape clay into pottery and other ceramic objects

عجلة الخزاف, دولاب الفخار

عجلة الخزاف, دولاب الفخار

sandpaper
sandpaper
[اسم]

a type of paper that has sand or another rough material stuck to one side, used for making surfaces smoother or shinier

ورق الصنفرة, الورق الصنفري

ورق الصنفرة, الورق الصنفري

saw
saw
[اسم]

a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

منشار, أداة قطع

منشار, أداة قطع

Ex: He kept the saw in a secure place when not in use to prevent accidents. 

احتفظ بـ المنشار في مكان آمن عندما لا يكون قيد الاستخدام لمنع الحوادث.

scraper
scraper
[اسم]

a tool for removing dirt, paint, or other unwanted matter from a surface by scraping

مكشطة, قشار

مكشطة, قشار

snips
snips
[اسم]

a type of scissors that are used for cutting metal or other hard materials

مقص معدني, قواطع

مقص معدني, قواطع

welding
welding
[اسم]

a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse

لحام, عملية اللحام

لحام, عملية اللحام

cutting torch

a tool that uses a very hot flame to cut metal or other hard materials by melting and removing them with a jet of oxygen

شعلة القطع, مشعل القطع

شعلة القطع, مشعل القطع

wire cutter
wire cutter
[اسم]

a hand tool specifically designed for cutting wires and cables

قاطع الأسلاك, أداة قطع الأسلاك

قاطع الأسلاك, أداة قطع الأسلاك

Ex: The maintenance technician carried a set of wire cutters in his toolkit for repairing electrical equipment. 

حمل فني الصيانة مجموعة من قواطع الأسلاك في مجموعة أدواته لإصلاح المعدات الكهربائية.

high relief
high relief
[اسم]

a technique used in sculpture in which at least half of the circumference of the modeled object is raised form the background

النحت البارز العالي, النحت العالي

النحت البارز العالي, النحت العالي

stele
stele
[اسم]

a type of stone monument used to commemorate or record an event or person

لوح حجري, نصب تذكاري حجري

لوح حجري, نصب تذكاري حجري

ice sculpture

a type of sculpture made from ice. It is usually created by carving a block of ice with a variety of tools, and can be used to create decorative pieces or functional objects

منحوتة جليدية, جليد منحوت

منحوتة جليدية, جليد منحوت

sandcastle
sandcastle
[اسم]

a type of sculpture made from sand, usually created by packing sand into a mold or form and then shaping it with a variety of tools

قلعة رملية, منحوتة رملية

قلعة رملية, منحوتة رملية

wire sculpture

a type of sculpture made from wire that is usually created by bending and twisting wire into a variety of shapes and figures

منحوتة سلكية, تمثال من الأسلاك

منحوتة سلكية, تمثال من الأسلاك

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