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Konst och Hantverk - Sculpture

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till skulptur såsom "snideri", "skrapa" och "tång".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
bas-relief
[Substantiv]

a style of sculpture in which shapes are formed in a way that they are marginally elevated from the background

basrelief, skulptur i basrelief

basrelief, skulptur i basrelief

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bust
[Substantiv]

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

byst, bystskulptur

byst, bystskulptur

Ex: The museum curator carefully examined the ancient bust, noting the intricate details and craftsmanship that made it a masterpiece of classical sculpture .Museikuratorn undersökte noggrant den antika **bysten**, noterade de intrikata detaljerna och hantverket som gjorde den till ett mästerverk av klassisk skulptur.
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mobile
[Substantiv]

a type of kinetic art that is created to be suspended from the ceiling and moves with the slightest air currents

mobile

mobile

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statue
[Substantiv]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

staty, skulptur

staty, skulptur

Ex: The ancient civilization erected towering statues of gods and goddesses to honor their deities and assert their power .Den antika civilisationen uppförde höga **statyer** av gudar och gudinnor för att hedra sina gudomar och hävda sin makt.
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armature
[Substantiv]

a framework or structure made of metal wire or other materials used as a support for shaping and securing the clay, plaster or other materials used in the creation of the sculpture

armatur, metallstruktur

armatur, metallstruktur

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carving
[Substantiv]

the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

snideri, skulptur

snideri, skulptur

Ex: The art class focused on teaching students the basics of clay carving for pottery .Konstklassen fokuserade på att lära eleverna grunderna i **skulptering** av lera för keramik.
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maquette
[Substantiv]

a small-scale model or sculpture that is created as a preliminary study or prototype for a larger work, often used to visualize and refine the form and composition of a sculpture before it is created on a larger scale

modell

modell

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readymade
[Substantiv]

a type of artwork that is created by taking an everyday object and transforming it into art by presenting it in a new context or by altering its form, often associated with the works of French artist Marcel Duchamp

färdiggjord sak

färdiggjord sak

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patina
[Substantiv]

a thin layer that forms on the surface of some materials because of exposure to different factors

patina, skikt

patina, skikt

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bristle brush
[Substantiv]

a tool that has stiff hairs or fibers attached to a handle

hårborste, borste med hårda fibrer

hårborste, borste med hårda fibrer

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chisel
[Substantiv]

a metal tool with a handle and a strong flat-edged blade that is used to shape hard objects, such as wood, metal, etc.

mejsel, stämjärn

mejsel, stämjärn

Ex: The set included different sizes of chisels for various tasks .Uppsättningen innehöll olika storlekar av **mejslar** för olika uppgifter.
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hammer
[Substantiv]

a tool with a metal head and a handle, used for striking nails, etc.

hammare, klubba

hammare, klubba

Ex: The hammer's weight provided the force needed for tougher jobs .**Hammarens** vikt gav den kraft som behövdes för tuffare jobb.
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clamp
[Substantiv]

a device that is used to hold or compress two or more things together firmly

klämma, skruvtving

klämma, skruvtving

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vise
[Substantiv]

a tool that has two parts that can be moved together by tightening a screw or a lever to hold an object firmly while work is being done on it

skruvstäd, klämma

skruvstäd, klämma

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mallet
[Substantiv]

a hammer-like tool with a large wooden or rubber head used for striking or directing objects

trähammare, klubba

trähammare, klubba

Ex: The blacksmith wielded a sturdy metal mallet to shape the red-hot iron into horseshoes .Smeden använde en robust metall**hammare** för att forma det glödgade järnet till hästskor.
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kiln
[Substantiv]

a type of furnace or oven that is used for baking or drying pottery, ceramics, or bricks

ugn, brännugn

ugn, brännugn

Ex: The pottery workshop is equipped with multiple kilns of different sizes for firing various types of clay pottery .Krukmakeriet är utrustat med flera **ugnar** av olika storlekar för att bränna olika typer av lerkärl.
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pliers
[Substantiv]

a small metal tool with two jaws used for gripping, bending, or cutting materials such as wires, pipes, or small objects

tång, avbitare

tång, avbitare

Ex: The jeweler used precision pliers to manipulate delicate pieces of metal for crafting jewelry .Juveleraren använde precisions-**tänger** för att manipulera delika metallbitar för att tillverka smycken.
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potter's wheel
[Substantiv]

a type of pottery wheel used to shape clay into pottery and other ceramic objects

keramikhjul, potters hjul

keramikhjul, potters hjul

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sandpaper
[Substantiv]

a type of paper that has sand or another rough material stuck to one side, used for making surfaces smoother or shinier

sandpapper, slipapper

sandpapper, slipapper

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saw
[Substantiv]

a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

såg, skärverktyg

såg, skärverktyg

Ex: He kept the saw in a secure place when not in use to prevent accidents .Han förvarade **sågen** på en säker plats när den inte användes för att förhindra olyckor.
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scraper
[Substantiv]

a tool for removing dirt, paint, or other unwanted matter from a surface by scraping

skrapa, skrapor

skrapa, skrapor

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snips
[Substantiv]

a type of scissors that are used for cutting metal or other hard materials

metallsax, avbitare

metallsax, avbitare

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welding
[Substantiv]

a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse

svetsning, svetsprocess

svetsning, svetsprocess

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cutting torch
[Substantiv]

a tool that uses a very hot flame to cut metal or other hard materials by melting and removing them with a jet of oxygen

skärbrännare, skärfackla

skärbrännare, skärfackla

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wire cutter
[Substantiv]

a hand tool specifically designed for cutting wires and cables

trådskärare, kabeltång

trådskärare, kabeltång

Ex: The maintenance technician carried a set of wire cutters in his toolkit for repairing electrical equipment .Underhållsteknikern bar en uppsättning **trådskärare** i sin verktygslåda för att reparera elektriska utrustningar.
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high relief
[Substantiv]

a technique used in sculpture in which at least half of the circumference of the modeled object is raised form the background

hög relief, upphöjd relief

hög relief, upphöjd relief

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stele
[Substantiv]

a type of stone monument used to commemorate or record an event or person

stele, stenmonument

stele, stenmonument

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ice sculpture
[Substantiv]

a type of sculpture made from ice. It is usually created by carving a block of ice with a variety of tools, and can be used to create decorative pieces or functional objects

isskulptur, snidad is

isskulptur, snidad is

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sandcastle
[Substantiv]

a type of sculpture made from sand, usually created by packing sand into a mold or form and then shaping it with a variety of tools

sandslott, sandskulptur

sandslott, sandskulptur

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wire sculpture
[Substantiv]

a type of sculpture made from wire that is usually created by bending and twisting wire into a variety of shapes and figures

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