a style of sculpture in which shapes are formed in a way that they are marginally elevated from the background

저부조, 저부조 조각
a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

흉상, 흉상 조각
a type of kinetic art that is created to be suspended from the ceiling and moves with the slightest air currents

모빌
a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

조각상, 석상
a framework or structure made of metal wire or other materials used as a support for shaping and securing the clay, plaster or other materials used in the creation of the sculpture

아머쳐, 금속 프레임
the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

조각, 새김
a small-scale model or sculpture that is created as a preliminary study or prototype for a larger work, often used to visualize and refine the form and composition of a sculpture before it is created on a larger scale

모형
a type of artwork that is created by taking an everyday object and transforming it into art by presenting it in a new context or by altering its form, often associated with the works of French artist Marcel Duchamp

기성품
a thin layer that forms on the surface of some materials because of exposure to different factors

패티나, 코팅
a metal tool with a handle and a strong flat-edged blade that is used to shape hard objects, such as wood, metal, etc.

끌, 조각칼
a tool with a metal head and a handle, used for striking nails, etc.

망치, 해머
a tool that has two parts that can be moved together by tightening a screw or a lever to hold an object firmly while work is being done on it

바이스, 압착기
a hammer-like tool with a large wooden or rubber head used for striking or directing objects

나무 망치, 말렛
a type of furnace or oven that is used for baking or drying pottery, ceramics, or bricks

가마, 소성로
a small metal tool with two jaws used for gripping, bending, or cutting materials such as wires, pipes, or small objects

펜치, 플라이어
a type of pottery wheel used to shape clay into pottery and other ceramic objects

도자기 휠, 물레
a type of paper that has sand or another rough material stuck to one side, used for making surfaces smoother or shinier

사포, 연마지
a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

톱, 절단 도구
a tool for removing dirt, paint, or other unwanted matter from a surface by scraping

스크래퍼, 긁개
a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse

용접, 접합
a tool that uses a very hot flame to cut metal or other hard materials by melting and removing them with a jet of oxygen

절단 토치, 커팅 토치
a hand tool specifically designed for cutting wires and cables

와이어 커터, 케이블 커터
a technique used in sculpture in which at least half of the circumference of the modeled object is raised form the background

고부조, 높은 릴리프
a type of sculpture made from ice. It is usually created by carving a block of ice with a variety of tools, and can be used to create decorative pieces or functional objects

얼음 조각, 조각된 얼음
a type of sculpture made from sand, usually created by packing sand into a mold or form and then shaping it with a variety of tools

모래성, 모래 조각
a type of sculpture made from wire that is usually created by bending and twisting wire into a variety of shapes and figures
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