Sztuka i Rzemiosło - Sculpture
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z rzeźbą, takich jak „carving”, „scraper” i „pliers”.
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a style of sculpture in which shapes are formed in a way that they are marginally elevated from the background

płaskorzeźba, relief
a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

bust, popiersie
a type of kinetic art that is created to be suspended from the ceiling and moves with the slightest air currents

mobill, mobiles
a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

posąg, figura
a framework or structure made of metal wire or other materials used as a support for shaping and securing the clay, plaster or other materials used in the creation of the sculpture

armatura, rusztowanie
the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

rzeźbiarstwo, rzeźbienie
a small-scale model or sculpture that is created as a preliminary study or prototype for a larger work, often used to visualize and refine the form and composition of a sculpture before it is created on a larger scale

makieta, model
a type of artwork that is created by taking an everyday object and transforming it into art by presenting it in a new context or by altering its form, often associated with the works of French artist Marcel Duchamp

gotowiec, gotowe dzieło sztuki
a thin layer that forms on the surface of some materials because of exposure to different factors

patyna, nalot
a tool that has stiff hairs or fibers attached to a handle

szczotka z włosia, szczotka z twardym włosiem
a metal tool with a handle and a strong flat-edged blade that is used to shape hard objects, such as wood, metal, etc.

dłuto, chisel
a tool with a metal head and a handle, used for striking nails, etc.

młotek, łom
a device that is used to hold or compress two or more things together firmly

klamra, zacisk
a tool that has two parts that can be moved together by tightening a screw or a lever to hold an object firmly while work is being done on it

szczęki, imadło
a hammer-like tool with a large wooden or rubber head used for striking or directing objects

młotek drewniany, młot
a type of furnace or oven that is used for baking or drying pottery, ceramics, or bricks

piec ceramiczny, piec do wypalania
a small metal tool with two jaws used for gripping, bending, or cutting materials such as wires, pipes, or small objects

szczypce, kombinerki
a type of pottery wheel used to shape clay into pottery and other ceramic objects

koło garncarskie, warzyk garncarski
a type of paper that has sand or another rough material stuck to one side, used for making surfaces smoother or shinier

papier ścierny, papier szlifierski
a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

piła, narzędzie piłujące
a tool for removing dirt, paint, or other unwanted matter from a surface by scraping

skrobaczka, zgarbi
a type of scissors that are used for cutting metal or other hard materials

cynk, nożyce
a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse

spawanie, zgrzewanie
a tool that uses a very hot flame to cut metal or other hard materials by melting and removing them with a jet of oxygen

palnik tlenowy, nóż wycinający
a hand tool specifically designed for cutting wires and cables

cutter do drutu, obcinacz do drutu
a technique used in sculpture in which at least half of the circumference of the modeled object is raised form the background

wysoki relief, relief w wysokim uproszczeniu
a type of stone monument used to commemorate or record an event or person

stela, obelisk
a type of sculpture made from ice. It is usually created by carving a block of ice with a variety of tools, and can be used to create decorative pieces or functional objects

rzeźba lodowa, wyrzeźbienie w lodzie
a type of sculpture made from sand, usually created by packing sand into a mold or form and then shaping it with a variety of tools

zamek z piasku, budowla piaskowa
a type of sculpture made from wire. It is usually created by bending and twisting wire into a variety of shapes and figures

rzeźba z drutu, rzeźba druciana
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