قائمة كلمات المستوى C2 - الثقافة والعرف

an individual who criticizes and attacks beliefs, ideas, customs, etc. that are generally cherished or accepted

مهاجم الأفكار التقليدية, كاسر الأصنام

the rejection or destruction of religious images as heretical

تحطيم الأيقونات

the dominance or control exercised by one group, entity, or state over others, especially in the realms of politics, culture, or ideology

هيمنة, سيطرة

the origin or lineage of a person in terms of family, nationality, or ancestry

نسب, سلالة

the belief in and advocacy for the equal rights, opportunities, and treatment of all individuals, regardless of their gender, race, social class, or other distinguishing characteristics

المساواة

the customs and values of a society that characterize it

أخلاق, عادات

the tendency to evaluate and judge other cultures or groups based on the standards and values of one's own, often resulting in a belief in the superiority of one's own culture or group

الإيثنوستينية

the dispersion or scattering of a community or ethnic group from their ancestral or original homeland

الشتات, التشتت

the in-depth study of people and cultures through direct observation and interaction

الأنثروبولوجيا الثقافية, دراسة عرقية

a social and cultural movement that emerges in opposition to prevailing mainstream norms, values, and practices

ثقافة مضادة, حركة مضادة للثقافة

a natural object, often an animal or plant, that is considered sacred and serves as a symbol or emblem for a particular group, clan, or family

طوطم, رمز مقدس

a distinctive style, behavior, or way of doing things that is characteristic of a particular individual, group, or period

أسلوب مميز, أسلوب

the adherence to established customs, practices, or standards that are widely accepted within a particular society, culture, or group

التقليدية, الإلتزام بالعادات

a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature

عقيدة, إيمان

a guiding principle, intended to provide moral guidance or a basis for behavior

مبدأ, قانون توجيهي

the elaborate display or ceremonial spectacle associated with public events, celebrations, or formal occasions

استعراض, مراسم

the merging of diverse cultural elements, styles, or traditions to create something unique

التوفيق, الاندماج الثقافي

an unreasonable dislike or prejudice against strangers or people of a different nation

رهاب الأجانب

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

التعددية الثقافية, تنوع الثقافات

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

الفرعية الثقافية, ثقافة فرعية

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

فولكلور, تراث شعبي

the practice of marrying within one's own social, ethnic, or cultural group

الزواج داخل المجموعة

the act of sticking to old customs and ceremonies in a culture, focusing on doing things the traditional way

الطقوسية, التقاليد

the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings

الحيوية, الحيوية (الإيمان بالأرواح)

the formal ceremony or event during which a monarch or sovereign is officially crowned and invested with regal authority

تتويج

related to a cultural system where lineage and inheritance are traced through the mother's side of the family

نسلي عبر الأم

related to a cultural system where lineage and inheritance are traced through the father's side of the family

نظام أبوي, يتعلق بالنظام الأبوي

relating to the process of acquiring or adapting to the cultural norms, customs, and practices of a different or dominant culture

تفاعلي ثقافي, متعلق بالتكيف الثقافي