Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C2 - Kultura at Custom

an individual who criticizes and attacks beliefs, ideas, customs, etc. that are generally cherished or accepted

ikonoklast, mga salungat sa tradisyon

the rejection or destruction of religious images as heretical

ikonoklasmo

the dominance or control exercised by one group, entity, or state over others, especially in the realms of politics, culture, or ideology

hegemoniya, dominasyon

the origin or lineage of a person in terms of family, nationality, or ancestry

pinagmulan, kanununin

the belief in and advocacy for the equal rights, opportunities, and treatment of all individuals, regardless of their gender, race, social class, or other distinguishing characteristics

egalitaryanismo

the customs and values of a society that characterize it

mores, kaugalian

the tendency to evaluate and judge other cultures or groups based on the standards and values of one's own, often resulting in a belief in the superiority of one's own culture or group

etnotsentrismo

the dispersion or scattering of a community or ethnic group from their ancestral or original homeland

diaspora, pamamahagi

the in-depth study of people and cultures through direct observation and interaction

etnograpiya, pag-aaral ng etnograpiya

a social and cultural movement that emerges in opposition to prevailing mainstream norms, values, and practices

kontrakulura, kilusang kontrakultura

a natural object, often an animal or plant, that is considered sacred and serves as a symbol or emblem for a particular group, clan, or family

totem, sagradong bagay

a distinctive style, behavior, or way of doing things that is characteristic of a particular individual, group, or period

maneryismo, pansarili

the adherence to established customs, practices, or standards that are widely accepted within a particular society, culture, or group

konbensyonalidad, pagsunod sa nakagawian

a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature

credo, paniniwala

a guiding principle, intended to provide moral guidance or a basis for behavior

alituntunin, batayan

the elaborate display or ceremonial spectacle associated with public events, celebrations, or formal occasions

salu-salo, seremonya

the merging of diverse cultural elements, styles, or traditions to create something unique

sinterismo, pagsasama ng kultura

an unreasonable dislike or prejudice against strangers or people of a different nation

xenophobia

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

multikulturalismo, maraming kultura

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

subkultura, alternatibong kultura

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

folklore, katutubong kaugalian

the practice of marrying within one's own social, ethnic, or cultural group

endogamiya

the act of sticking to old customs and ceremonies in a culture, focusing on doing things the traditional way

ritwalismo, ritwalidad

the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings

animismo, animismo (paniniwala sa mga espiritu)

the formal ceremony or event during which a monarch or sovereign is officially crowned and invested with regal authority

koronasyon

related to a cultural system where lineage and inheritance are traced through the mother's side of the family

matrilinyal

related to a cultural system where lineage and inheritance are traced through the father's side of the family

patrilinyo, kaugnay ng linya ng ama

relating to the process of acquiring or adapting to the cultural norms, customs, and practices of a different or dominant culture

akulturasyonal, patunguhang pangkultura