pattern

Cambridge IELTS 16 - الأكاديمي - اختبار 1 - القراءة - المقطع 2

هنا يمكنك العثور على المفردات من الاختبار 1 - القراءة - المقطع 2 في كتاب كامبريدج آيلتس 16 - الأكاديمي، لمساعدتك في التحضير لامتحان الآيلتس الخاص بك.

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بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
heading
heading
[اسم]

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

عنوان, رأس

عنوان, رأس

artifact
artifact
[اسم]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

قطعة أثرية, شيء من صنع الإنسان

قطعة أثرية, شيء من صنع الإنسان

Ex: Artifacts of early tool-making like stone knives and projectile points show the ingenuity and resourcefulness of Paleolithic humans. 
pyramid
pyramid
[اسم]

a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top

هرم, نصب هرمي

هرم, نصب هرمي

Ex: Tourists flock to see the ancient pyramids in Egypt. 
certainty
certainty
[اسم]

a situation or fact that is absolutely clear and cannot be questioned or altered

يقين, وضوح

يقين, وضوح

Ex: The project's completion by next month is a certainty. 
definite
definite
[صفة]

expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention

محدد, واضح

محدد, واضح

Ex: I needed a definite answer from my boss so I could plan my work for the coming month without uncertainty. 
overview
overview
[اسم]

a broad, general summary that covers the main aspects or features of a subject

نظرة عامة, ملخص

نظرة عامة, ملخص

Ex: The report provided an overview of the company's financial performance for the year. 
external
external
[صفة]

related to the outer layer or structure of something

خارجي, ظاهري

خارجي, ظاهري

Ex: The external appearance of the building was impressive, with its modern architecture and sleek design. 
burial
burial
[اسم]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

دفن, جنازة

دفن, جنازة

Ex: The burial took place at sunset in the family cemetery. 
remains
remains
[اسم]

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

آثار,  بقايا

آثار, بقايا

monument
monument
[اسم]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

نصب تذكاري

نصب تذكاري

Ex: The towering monument was erected in honor of the soldiers who fought bravely in the war. 
enormous
enormous
[صفة]

extremely large in physical dimensions

هائل, ضخم

هائل, ضخم

Ex: The enormous elephant towered over the other animals at the zoo. 
grand
grand
[صفة]

magnificent in size and appearance

مهيب, رائع

مهيب, رائع

Ex: The grand waterfall cascaded down the mountainside, creating a breathtaking sight. 
tribute
tribute
[اسم]

a gift, statement, or action given to someone as a sign of gratitude, admiration or respect

تحية, إجلال

تحية, إجلال

Ex: The ceremony was a tribute to the late professor. 
dynasty
dynasty
[اسم]

a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

سلالة

سلالة

Ex: The Ming Dynasty ruled China from 1368 to 1644. 
reign
reign
[اسم]

the length of time during which a king, queen, or other monarch rules

عهد, عهد

عهد, عهد

Ex: Queen Victoria's reign lasted over 63 years. 
tomb
tomb
[اسم]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

قبر, ضريح

قبر, ضريح

Ex: They placed flowers at the entrance of the tomb to honor their loved one. 
passage
passage
[اسم]

a route, path, or corridor that allows movement from one place to another

ممر, ممر

ممر, ممر

Ex: The mountain pass served as a narrow passage between valleys. 
deceased
deceased
[صفة]

referring to a person who has recently died

المتوفى, الراحل

المتوفى, الراحل

Ex: The deceased man's family members gathered to mourn his passing at the funeral. 
official
official
[اسم]

a person who holds a position of authority or responsibility in an organization or government

مسؤول, رسمي

مسؤول, رسمي

Ex: The official signed the documents on behalf of the agency. 
to conceive
to conceive
[فعل]

to produce a plan, idea, etc. in one's mind

تصور, تخيل

تصور, تخيل

Ex: The architect conceived a visionary design for the futuristic building. 
to stack
to stack
[فعل]

to arrange items on top of each other in large quantities

كدس, رص

كدس, رص

Ex: The warehouse worker stacked boxes of inventory neatly to maximize storage space. 
slab
slab
[اسم]

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

لوح, بلاطة

لوح, بلاطة

scholar
scholar
[اسم]

someone who has a lot of knowledge about a particular subject, especially in the humanities

عالم, باحث

عالم, باحث

Ex: The conference featured a renowned scholar who spoke about ancient Greek philosophy. 
to attribute
to attribute
[فعل]

to relate or assign a feature or quality to something or someone

نسب, أسند

نسب, أسند

Ex: With its awe-inspiring architecture and rich cultural heritage, the city is often attributed with a vibrant and diverse cultural scene. 
to owe
to owe
[فعل]

to carry a sense of gratitude, recognition, or indebtedness toward someone or something for intellectual or abstract contributions

مدين, يشعر بالامتنان

مدين, يشعر بالامتنان

Ex: I owe my clarity of thought to the insightful teachings of my philosophy professor. 
to pile
to pile
[فعل]

to lay things on top of each other

كوم, رص

كوم, رص

Ex: The librarian piled books on the table as she sorted them into different categories. 
mass
mass
[اسم]

something great in size, volume, or magnitude

كتلة, حجم

كتلة, حجم

Ex: A mass of evidence supports the theory. 
inward
inward
[صفة]

directed or moving toward the inside or center

داخلي, نحو الداخل

داخلي, نحو الداخل

Ex: The inward motion of the door indicates someone entering the room. 
incline
incline
[اسم]

an inclined surface connecting two levels

منحدر, سطح مائل

منحدر, سطح مائل

temple
temple
[اسم]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

معبد, هيكل

معبد, هيكل

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
courtyard
courtyard
[اسم]

an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

فناء, ساحة داخلية

فناء, ساحة داخلية

Ex: The children played in the courtyard, enjoying the fresh air and sunshine. 
shrine
shrine
[اسم]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

ضريح, مكان للحج

ضريح, مكان للحج

Ex: Pilgrims from around the world visit the shrine to pay their respects and seek blessings. 
living quarters

housing available for people to live in

مساكن, أماكن المعيشة

مساكن, أماكن المعيشة

trench
trench
[اسم]

a deep, narrow, steep-sided depression on the ocean floor

خندق, حفرة محيطية

خندق, حفرة محيطية

Ex: The Mariana Trench is the deepest known part of the ocean. 
to incorporate

to include something as part of a larger whole or system

إدماج, تضمين

إدماج, تضمين

Ex: The new design will incorporate feedback from various stakeholders to ensure satisfaction. 
in advance
in advance
[ظرف]

prior to a particular time or event

مسبقًا, قبلًا

مسبقًا, قبلًا

Ex: Please let us know in advance if you plan to attend the meeting. 
accomplishment

a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

إنجاز, تحقيق

إنجاز, تحقيق

Ex: Graduating with honors was a significant accomplishment for Sarah after years of dedicated study. 
maze
maze
[اسم]

a confusing network of paths separated by bushes or walls, designed in a way that confuses the people who pass through

متاهة, شبكة ممرات معقدة

متاهة, شبكة ممرات معقدة

Ex: She spent hours trying to find her way out of the maze at the amusement park. 
vessel
vessel
[اسم]

a container used to hold liquids or other substances

وعاء, حاوية

وعاء, حاوية

Ex: She poured the wine into a crystal vessel. 
storeroom
storeroom
[اسم]

a room where things are kept while they are not needed or used

مخزن, غرفة التخزين

مخزن, غرفة التخزين

Ex: The janitor keeps cleaning supplies in the storeroom. 
to inscribe
to inscribe
[فعل]

to mark or engrave a surface with a design or pattern, typically to create a lasting impression or decoration

نقش, يسجل

نقش, يسجل

Ex: Next week, the jeweler will inscribe the couple's wedding rings with their initials and wedding date. 
to represent
to represent
[فعل]

to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

يمثل, يرمز

يمثل, يرمز

Ex: Her dedication to community service and philanthropy truly represents the spirit of altruism and compassion. 
to excavate
to excavate
[فعل]

to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains

حفر, تنقيب

حفر, تنقيب

Ex: Paleontologists excavated a dinosaur fossil, carefully removing layers of sediment to reveal the skeleton. 
predecessor
predecessor
[اسم]

someone who held a position, office, or role before another person

سلف, سابقة

سلف, سابقة

Ex: The new CEO praised her predecessor for laying a strong foundation. 
to dump
to dump
[فعل]

to place something down in a rough, careless, or abrupt manner

يرمي, يضع بعنف

يرمي, يضع بعنف

Ex: He dumped his bag on the floor and sat down at the table. 
shaft
shaft
[اسم]

a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel

بئر, مدخنة

بئر, مدخنة

precaution
precaution
[اسم]

an act done to prevent something unpleasant or bad from happening

احتياط, إجراء وقائي

احتياط, إجراء وقائي

Ex: As a precaution against theft, he installed security cameras around his home. 
intricate
intricate
[صفة]

having many complex parts or details that make it difficult to understand or work with

معقد, مفصل

معقد, مفصل

Ex: The intricate design of the watch included tiny gears and delicate engravings. 
to overlook
to overlook
[فعل]

to not notice or see something

يتجاهل, يغفل عن

يتجاهل, يغفل عن

Ex: In her haste, she might overlook the important details in the document. 
to astonish
to astonish
[فعل]

to impress or surprise someone very much

يذهل, يدهش

يذهل, يدهش

Ex: The magician's incredible tricks astonished the audience. 
to amaze
to amaze
[فعل]

to greatly surprise someone

يذهل, يدهش

يذهل, يدهش

Ex: Her artistic talent never failed to amaze her friends. 
egyptologist
egyptologist
[اسم]

an archeologist who specializes in Egyptology

عالم مصريات, متخصص في علم المصريات

عالم مصريات, متخصص في علم المصريات

to constitute

to contribute to the structure or makeup of something

يشكل, يؤلف

يشكل, يؤلف

Ex: Healthy fats and proteins constitute a balanced diet that supports overall well-being. 
milestone
milestone
[اسم]

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

محطة بارزة, مرحلة مهمة

محطة بارزة, مرحلة مهمة

Ex: Graduating from college was a major milestone in her life. 
archetype
archetype
[اسم]

someone or something serving as the very typical example of a thing or person

النموذج الأصلي, المثال

النموذج الأصلي, المثال

surroundings
surroundings
[اسم]

the space and conditions around a person, place, or thing where it exists or functions

المحيط، الجو

المحيط، الجو

Ex: The serene surroundings of the garden offered a perfect escape from city life. 
accommodation

a place where people live, stay, or work in

إقامة, سكن

إقامة, سكن

Ex: She booked her accommodation in advance to ensure she had a comfortable place to stay during her vacation. 
to occupy
to occupy
[فعل]

to take up, cover, or use the entire space or extent of something

احتلال, شغل

احتلال, شغل

Ex: The large bookshelf occupied the entire wall, showcasing an extensive collection of novels and reference materials. 
to encircle
to encircle
[فعل]

to create a circular shape around someone or something

يحاصر, يحيط

يحاصر, يحيط

Ex: The children encircled the storyteller during storytime. 
to appreciate

to be thankful for something

يقدر, يكون ممتنا ل

يقدر, يكون ممتنا ل

Ex: She regularly appreciates the support of her friends during challenging times. 
possession
possession
[اسم]

(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time

ممتلكات, أشياء

ممتلكات, أشياء

Ex: As he packed his possessions into boxes, memories flooded back from years spent in the old house. 
to criticize
to criticize
[فعل]

to judge something based on its positive or negative points

ينتقد

ينتقد

Ex: The teacher will criticize the students' essays based on grammar, structure, and clarity of ideas. 
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