pattern

Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademisk - Test 1 - Läsning - Avsnitt 2

Här kan du hitta ordförrådet från Test 1 - Läsning - Passage 2 i Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic kursbok, för att hjälpa dig att förbereda dig för ditt IELTS-examen.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
heading
heading
[Substantiv]

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

rubrik, titel

rubrik, titel

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artifact
artifact
[Substantiv]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

artefakt, människogjort föremål

artefakt, människogjort föremål

Ex: Artifacts of early tool-making like stone knives and projectile points show the ingenuity and resourcefulness of Paleolithic humans. 
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pyramid
pyramid
[Substantiv]

a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top

pyramid, pyramidformigt monument

pyramid, pyramidformigt monument

Ex: Tourists flock to see the ancient pyramids in Egypt. 
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certainty
certainty
[Substantiv]

a situation or fact that is absolutely clear and cannot be questioned or altered

säkerhet, tydlighet

säkerhet, tydlighet

Ex: The project's completion by next month is a certainty. 
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definite
definite
[adjektiv]

expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention

definitiv, tydlig

definitiv, tydlig

Ex: I needed a definite answer from my boss so I could plan my work for the coming month without uncertainty. 
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overview
overview
[Substantiv]

a broad, general summary that covers the main aspects or features of a subject

översikt, sammanfattning

översikt, sammanfattning

Ex: The report provided an overview of the company's financial performance for the year. 
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external
external
[adjektiv]

related to the outer layer or structure of something

extern, yttre

extern, yttre

Ex: The external appearance of the building was impressive, with its modern architecture and sleek design. 
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burial
burial
[Substantiv]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

begravning, gravsättning

begravning, gravsättning

Ex: The burial took place at sunset in the family cemetery. 
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remains
remains
[Substantiv]

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

lämningar,  rester

lämningar, rester

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monument
monument
[Substantiv]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

monument

monument

Ex: The towering monument was erected in honor of the soldiers who fought bravely in the war. 
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enormous
enormous
[adjektiv]

extremely large in physical dimensions

enorm, gigantisk

enorm, gigantisk

Ex: The enormous elephant towered over the other animals at the zoo. 
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grand
grand
[adjektiv]

magnificent in size and appearance

storslagen, magnifik

storslagen, magnifik

Ex: The grand waterfall cascaded down the mountainside, creating a breathtaking sight. 
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tribute
tribute
[Substantiv]

a gift, statement, or action given to someone as a sign of gratitude, admiration or respect

hyllning, tribut

hyllning, tribut

Ex: The ceremony was a tribute to the late professor. 
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dynasty
dynasty
[Substantiv]

a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

dynasti

dynasti

Ex: The Ming Dynasty ruled China from 1368 to 1644. 
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reign
reign
[Substantiv]

the length of time during which a king, queen, or other monarch rules

regering, regering

regering, regering

Ex: Queen Victoria's reign lasted over 63 years. 
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tomb
tomb
[Substantiv]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

grav, gravkammare

grav, gravkammare

Ex: They placed flowers at the entrance of the tomb to honor their loved one. 
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passage
passage
[Substantiv]

a route, path, or corridor that allows movement from one place to another

passage, korridor

passage, korridor

Ex: The mountain pass served as a narrow passage between valleys. 
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deceased
deceased
[adjektiv]

referring to a person who has recently died

avliden, bortgången

avliden, bortgången

Ex: The deceased man's family members gathered to mourn his passing at the funeral. 
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official
official
[Substantiv]

a person who holds a position of authority or responsibility in an organization or government

tjänsteman, ämbetsman

tjänsteman, ämbetsman

Ex: The official signed the documents on behalf of the agency. 
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to conceive

to produce a plan, idea, etc. in one's mind

tänka ut, föreställa sig

tänka ut, föreställa sig

Ex: The architect conceived a visionary design for the futuristic building. 
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to stack
to stack
[Verb]

to arrange items on top of each other in large quantities

stapla, stapla upp

stapla, stapla upp

Ex: The warehouse worker stacked boxes of inventory neatly to maximize storage space. 
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slab
slab
[Substantiv]

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

platta, skiva

platta, skiva

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scholar
scholar
[Substantiv]

someone who has a lot of knowledge about a particular subject, especially in the humanities

lärd, vetenskapsman

lärd, vetenskapsman

Ex: The conference featured a renowned scholar who spoke about ancient Greek philosophy. 
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to attribute

to relate or assign a feature or quality to something or someone

tillskriva, tilldela

tillskriva, tilldela

Ex: With its awe-inspiring architecture and rich cultural heritage, the city is often attributed with a vibrant and diverse cultural scene. 
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to owe
to owe
[Verb]

to carry a sense of gratitude, recognition, or indebtedness toward someone or something for intellectual or abstract contributions

stå i skuld, känna tacksamhet

stå i skuld, känna tacksamhet

Ex: I owe my clarity of thought to the insightful teachings of my philosophy professor. 
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to pile
to pile
[Verb]

to lay things on top of each other

stapla, hopa

stapla, hopa

Ex: The librarian piled books on the table as she sorted them into different categories. 
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mass
mass
[Substantiv]

something great in size, volume, or magnitude

massa, volym

massa, volym

Ex: A mass of evidence supports the theory. 
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inward
inward
[adjektiv]

directed or moving toward the inside or center

inåt, inåtrikta

inåt, inåtrikta

Ex: The inward motion of the door indicates someone entering the room. 
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incline
incline
[Substantiv]

an inclined surface connecting two levels

lutning, snedplan

lutning, snedplan

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temple
temple
[Substantiv]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

tempel, helgedom

tempel, helgedom

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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courtyard
courtyard
[Substantiv]

an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

innergård, gård

innergård, gård

Ex: The children played in the courtyard, enjoying the fresh air and sunshine. 
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shrine
shrine
[Substantiv]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

helgedom, vallfärdsort

helgedom, vallfärdsort

Ex: Pilgrims from around the world visit the shrine to pay their respects and seek blessings. 
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living quarters
living quarters
[Substantiv]

housing available for people to live in

bostäder, bostadsutrymmen

bostäder, bostadsutrymmen

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trench
trench
[Substantiv]

a deep, narrow, steep-sided depression on the ocean floor

grav, havsgrop

grav, havsgrop

Ex: The Mariana Trench is the deepest known part of the ocean. 
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to incorporate

to include something as part of a larger whole or system

inkorporera, integrera

inkorporera, integrera

Ex: The new design will incorporate feedback from various stakeholders to ensure satisfaction. 
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in advance
in advance
[adverb]

prior to a particular time or event

i förväg, på förhand

i förväg, på förhand

Ex: Please let us know in advance if you plan to attend the meeting. 
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accomplishment
accomplishment
[Substantiv]

a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

prestation, framgång

prestation, framgång

Ex: Graduating with honors was a significant accomplishment for Sarah after years of dedicated study. 
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maze
maze
[Substantiv]

a confusing network of paths separated by bushes or walls, designed in a way that confuses the people who pass through

labyrint, förvirrande nätverk av stigar

labyrint, förvirrande nätverk av stigar

Ex: She spent hours trying to find her way out of the maze at the amusement park. 
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vessel
vessel
[Substantiv]

a container used to hold liquids or other substances

kärl, behållare

kärl, behållare

Ex: She poured the wine into a crystal vessel. 
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storeroom
storeroom
[Substantiv]

a room where things are kept while they are not needed or used

förråd, lagerrum

förråd, lagerrum

Ex: The janitor keeps cleaning supplies in the storeroom. 
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to inscribe

to mark or engrave a surface with a design or pattern, typically to create a lasting impression or decoration

gravera, skriva in

gravera, skriva in

Ex: Next week, the jeweler will inscribe the couple's wedding rings with their initials and wedding date. 
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to represent

to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

representera, symbolisera

representera, symbolisera

Ex: Her dedication to community service and philanthropy truly represents the spirit of altruism and compassion. 
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to excavate

to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains

gräva upp, utgräva

gräva upp, utgräva

Ex: Paleontologists excavated a dinosaur fossil, carefully removing layers of sediment to reveal the skeleton. 
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predecessor
predecessor
[Substantiv]

someone who held a position, office, or role before another person

föregångare, tidigare innehavare

föregångare, tidigare innehavare

Ex: The new CEO praised her predecessor for laying a strong foundation. 
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to dump
to dump
[Verb]

to place something down in a rough, careless, or abrupt manner

kasta, slarva ner

kasta, slarva ner

Ex: He dumped his bag on the floor and sat down at the table. 
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shaft
shaft
[Substantiv]

a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel

schakt, skorsten

schakt, skorsten

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precaution
precaution
[Substantiv]

an act done to prevent something unpleasant or bad from happening

försiktighetsåtgärd, förebyggande åtgärd

försiktighetsåtgärd, förebyggande åtgärd

Ex: As a precaution against theft, he installed security cameras around his home. 
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intricate
intricate
[adjektiv]

having many complex parts or details that make it difficult to understand or work with

komplex, detaljerad

komplex, detaljerad

Ex: The intricate design of the watch included tiny gears and delicate engravings. 
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to overlook

to not notice or see something

förbise, missa

förbise, missa

Ex: In her haste, she might overlook the important details in the document. 
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to astonish

to impress or surprise someone very much

förvåna, förbluffa

förvåna, förbluffa

Ex: The magician's incredible tricks astonished the audience. 
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to amaze
to amaze
[Verb]

to greatly surprise someone

förvåna, häpna

förvåna, häpna

Ex: Her artistic talent never failed to amaze her friends. 
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egyptologist
egyptologist
[Substantiv]

an archeologist who specializes in Egyptology

egyptolog, specialist på egyptologi

egyptolog, specialist på egyptologi

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to constitute

to contribute to the structure or makeup of something

utgöra, bilda

utgöra, bilda

Ex: Healthy fats and proteins constitute a balanced diet that supports overall well-being. 
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milestone
milestone
[Substantiv]

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

milstolpe, viktig händelse

milstolpe, viktig händelse

Ex: Graduating from college was a major milestone in her life. 
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archetype
archetype
[Substantiv]

someone or something serving as the very typical example of a thing or person

arketyp, förebild

arketyp, förebild

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surroundings
surroundings
[Substantiv]

the space and conditions around a person, place, or thing where it exists or functions

omgivning,  miljö

omgivning, miljö

Ex: The serene surroundings of the garden offered a perfect escape from city life. 
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accommodation
accommodation
[Substantiv]

a place where people live, stay, or work in

boende, logi

boende, logi

Ex: She booked her accommodation in advance to ensure she had a comfortable place to stay during her vacation. 
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to occupy
to occupy
[Verb]

to take up, cover, or use the entire space or extent of something

uppta, fylla

uppta, fylla

Ex: The large bookshelf occupied the entire wall, showcasing an extensive collection of novels and reference materials. 
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to encircle

to create a circular shape around someone or something

omringa, inringa

omringa, inringa

Ex: The children encircled the storyteller during storytime. 
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to appreciate

to be thankful for something

uppskatta, vara tacksam för

uppskatta, vara tacksam för

Ex: She regularly appreciates the support of her friends during challenging times. 
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possession
possession
[Substantiv]

(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time

ägodelar, tillhörigheter

ägodelar, tillhörigheter

Ex: As he packed his possessions into boxes, memories flooded back from years spent in the old house. 
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to criticize

to judge something based on its positive or negative points

kritisera

kritisera

Ex: The teacher will criticize the students' essays based on grammar, structure, and clarity of ideas. 
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