Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 1 - Pagbasa - Talata 2
Matuto ng bokabularyo mula sa Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 1 Reading Passage 2, at balikan ang mga kapaki-pakinabang na salita at ekspresyon mula sa tekstong ito sa pagbasa.
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Pagsusulit
a short title placed above a section of text to indicate what it is about
pamagat, ulo
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
artipakto, bagay na gawa ng tao
Ang mga artipakto ng maagang paggawa ng kasangkapan tulad ng mga kutsilyong bato at mga punto ng projectile ay nagpapakita ng katalinuhan at kakayahan ng mga tao noong Panahon ng Paleolitiko.
a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top
piramide, monumentong piramidal
Dumadagsa ang mga turista upang makita ang sinaunang mga pyramid sa Ehipto.
a fact or event that is certain to be true or happen
katiyakan, katiyakan
expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention
tiyak, malinaw
a broad, general summary that covers the main aspects or features of a subject
pangkalahatang-ideya, buod
Ang ulat ay nagbigay ng pangkalahatang-ideya sa pagganap sa pananalapi ng kumpanya para sa taon.
related to the outer layer or structure of something
panlabas, eksternal
the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried
libing, paglibing
Ang paglilibing ay naganap sa takipsilim sa sementeryo ng pamilya.
surviving parts or traces of buildings, objects, or other things from the distant past
labi, mga labi
a structure, statue, or other object built to commemorate a person or important event
extremely large in physical dimensions
napakalaki, malaking-malaki
Ang napakalaking elepante ay nakatayo nang mataas sa iba pang mga hayop sa zoo.
magnificent in size and appearance
dakila, kahanga-hanga
something said, done, or given to show respect, admiration, or gratitude
pagpupugay, parangal
a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time
dinastiya
Ang negosyo ay pinatatakbo tulad ng isang modernong dinastiya, naipasa sa tatlong henerasyon ng pamilya.
the period during which a particular monarch rules
pagkahari
an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone
libingan, nitso
Ang mga bisita ay nagmula sa malalayong lugar upang makita ang sikat na libingan ng hari.
a route, path, or corridor that allows movement from one place to another
daanan, koridor
referring to a person who has recently died
yumao, pumanaw
Ang mga miyembro ng pamilya ng lalaking pumanaw ay nagtipon upang tangisan ang kanyang pagpanaw sa libing.
a person who holds a position of authority or responsibility in an organization or government
opisyal, kawani
to form or develop an idea, plan, or concept in the mind
to arrange things in an orderly pile, one on top of another
magpatong, magtumpok
a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle
tilad, piraso
a person who has extensive knowledge of or conducts serious study in a particular academic subject
to relate or assign a feature or quality to something or someone
iugnay, italaga
to carry a sense of gratitude, recognition, or indebtedness toward someone or something for intellectual or abstract contributions
may utang na loob, dapat pasalamatan
to lay things on top of each other
magpatong, mag-ipon
something great in size, volume, or magnitude
masa, dami
directed or moving toward the inside or center
panloob, papasok
Ang papasok na galaw ng pinto ay nagpapahiwatig na may pumapasok sa kuwarto.
a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism
an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building
patyo, looban
Ang mga bata ay naglaro sa patyo, tinatangkilik ang sariwang hangin at sikat ng araw.
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object
dambana, lugar ng peregrinasyon
Ang mga peregrino mula sa buong mundo ay bumibisita sa dambana upang magbigay galang at humingi ng mga biyaya.
a deep, narrow, steep-sided depression on the ocean floor
bambang, lambak ng karagatan
Ang trench ng Mariana ang pinakamalalim na kilalang bahagi ng karagatan.
to include something as part of a larger whole or system
isama, pagsamahin
prior to a particular time or event
nang maaga, bago ang oras
Mangyaring ipaalam sa amin nang maaga kung plano mong dumalo sa pulong.
a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work
tagumpay, pagkakamit
Ang pagtatapos ng may karangalan ay isang makabuluhang tagumpay para kay Sarah pagkatapos ng mga taon ng tapat na pag-aaral.
a confusing network of paths separated by bushes or walls, designed in a way that confuses the people who pass through
laberinto, magulong daanan
Ang laberinto sa hardin ay puno ng liko at liko, na nagpapahirap sa pag-navigate.
a container, especially one used for holding liquids
sisidlan, lalagyan
a room where things are kept while they are not needed or used
bodega, silid-taguan
Iniingatan ng janitor ang mga supply ng paglilinis sa storeroom.
to mark or engrave a surface with a design or pattern, typically to create a lasting impression or decoration
mag-ukit, isulat
Sa susunod na linggo, iukit ng alahero ang mga singsing ng kasal ng mag-asawa sa kanilang mga inisyal at petsa ng kasal.
to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept
kumatawan, sumagisag
to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains
maghukay, maghukay ng mga artifact
Ang mga minero ay naghukay ng isang seam ng karbon, inaalis ang mga layer ng lupa upang kunin ang mahalagang resource.
a person who held a particular job, position, or office before the current holder
hinalinhan, nauna
to put or drop something somewhere in a rough, careless, or sudden way
itapon, ibagsak
a deep, narrow, usually vertical or sloping passage extending into the ground, especially in a mine
balon, hukay
an act done to prevent something unpleasant or bad from happening
pag-iingat, hakbang pang-iwas
Alam ang mga panganib ng online scams, nag-set up siya ng two-factor authentication bilang pag-iingat.
having many complex parts or details that make it difficult to understand or work with
masalimuot, detalyado
Ang masalimuot na disenyo ng relo ay may kasamang maliliit na gears at maselang mga ukit.
to fail to notice, see, or consider something
palampasin, hindi mapansin
to impress or surprise someone very much
mamangha, gumulat
Ang hindi kapani-paniwalang mga trick ng magician ay nagulat sa madla.
to greatly surprise someone
mamangha, magtaka
Ang kanyang artistikong talento ay hindi kailanman nabigo na magtaka sa kanyang mga kaibigan.
an archeologist who specializes in Egyptology
Ehiptolohista, espesyalista sa Ehiptolohiya
to contribute to the structure or makeup of something
bumubuo, nagtatag
an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something
mahalagang pangyayari, milyahe
Ang pagtatapos sa kolehiyo ay isang malaking milyahe sa kanyang buhay.
someone or something serving as the very typical example of a thing or person
archetype, huwaran
the place and things that are around someone or something
paligid, kapaligiran
a place where people live, stay, or work in
tirahan, akomodasyon
Ini-book niya nang maaga ang kanyang tirahan upang matiyak na may komportableng lugar siyang matutuluyan sa kanyang bakasyon.
to take up, cover, or use the entire space or extent of something
sakupin, punuin
to create a circular shape around someone or something
pumaligid, bilugan
Pinalibutan ng mga bata ang tagapagsalaysay sa oras ng kuwento.
to be thankful for something
pahalagahan, maging nagpapasalamat para sa
(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time
ari-arian, pagmamay-ari
to evaluate or discuss the merits and faults of a work, idea, or performance
pumuna, punahin
