Cambridge IELTS 16 - Академический - Тест 1 - Чтение - Отрывок 2
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Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

заголовок, название
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

артефакт
a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top

пирамида
a situation or fact that is absolutely clear and cannot be questioned or altered

уверенность, очевидность
expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention

явный
a broad, general summary that covers the main aspects or features of a subject

обзор, резюме
related to the outer layer or structure of something

внешний, наружный
the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

захоронение
the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

остатки
a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

памятник
extremely large in physical dimensions

громадный
magnificent in size and appearance

торжественный
a gift, statement, or action given to someone as a sign of gratitude, admiration or respect

дань уважения
a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

династия
the length of time during which a king, queen, or other monarch rules

царствование
an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

могила
referring to a person who has recently died

умерший, покойный
to produce a plan, idea, etc. in one's mind

задумывать
to arrange items on top of each other in large quantities

укладывать
a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

плита, пластина
someone who has a lot of knowledge about a particular subject, especially in the humanities

учёный
to relate or assign a feature or quality to something or someone

приписывать
to carry a sense of gratitude, recognition, or indebtedness toward someone or something for intellectual or abstract contributions

быть обязанным, испытывать чувство благодарности
to lay things on top of each other

штабелировать
directed or moving toward the inside or center

внутренний, направленный внутрь
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

храм
an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

Внутренний двор
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

святилище, святыня
to include something as part of a larger whole or system

включать, интегрировать
prior to a particular time or event

заранее
a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

достижение
a confusing network of paths separated by bushes or walls, designed in a way that confuses the people who pass through

лабиринт
a room where things are kept while they are not needed or used

кладовая
to mark or engrave a surface with a design or pattern, typically to create a lasting impression or decoration

высекать
to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

представлять, символизировать
to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains

выкапывать
someone who held a position, office, or role before another person

предшественник
to place something down in a rough, careless, or abrupt manner

бросать, ставить грубо
a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel

шахта, ствол
an act done to prevent something unpleasant or bad from happening

предосторожность
having many complex parts or details that make it difficult to understand or work with

запутанный
to not notice or see something

игнорировать
to impress or surprise someone very much

удивлять
to greatly surprise someone

изумлять
an archeologist who specializes in Egyptology

египтолог, специалист по египтологии
to contribute to the structure or makeup of something

составлять
an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

веха, этап
someone or something serving as the very typical example of a thing or person

первообраз
the space and conditions around a person, place, or thing where it exists or functions

окружение, среда
a place where people live, stay, or work in

жилье
to take up, cover, or use the entire space or extent of something

занимать, заполнять
to create a circular shape around someone or something

окружать, обступать
to be thankful for something

ценить, быть благодарным за
(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time

владение
to judge something based on its positive or negative points

критиковать
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