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Kniha Total English - Předstředně pokročilý - Jednotka 9 - Odkaz

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 9 - Reference v učebnici Total English Pre-Intermediate, jako je "flexible", "shift", "apply" atd.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
jury
jury
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people chosen to hear the evidence in a court case and reach a verdict

porota,  soudní porota

porota, soudní porota

Ex: The judge instructed the jury to consider only the evidence presented in court. 
police officer
police officer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

policista, policajt

policista, policajt

Ex: With a flashlight in hand, the police officer searched for clues at the crime scene. 
to sentence
to sentence
[sloveso]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

odsoudit

odsoudit

Ex: The judge will sentence the convicted criminal to five years in prison. 
punishment
punishment
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing

Ex: The judge said that punishment was necessary because of the seriousness of the crime. 
to steal
to steal
[sloveso]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

krást, ukrást

krást, ukrást

Ex: She steals cookies from the jar when no one is looking. 
thief
thief
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who steals something that belongs to someone else

zloděj,  zlodějka

zloděj, zlodějka

Ex: Sarah shouted for help when she saw a thief grabbing a woman's bag. 
victim
victim
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

oběť

oběť

Ex: The victim of the robbery was left shaken but unharmed after the ordeal. 
witness
witness
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

svědek, očitý svědek

svědek, očitý svědek

Ex: The witness gave a detailed account of what happened during the burglary. 
flexible
flexible
[Přídavné jméno]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

flexibilní, přizpůsobivý

flexibilní, přizpůsobivý

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times. 

Jeho flexibilní přístup usnadňoval přátelům spoléhat se na něj v těžkých časech.

training
training
[Podstatné jméno]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

výcvik, školení

výcvik, školení

Ex: The new employees underwent intensive training to learn company policies and procedures. 
uniform
uniform
[Podstatné jméno]

a special set of clothes worn by members of the same organization, profession, or school

uniforma

uniforma

Ex: The soldiers stood in a line wearing identical uniforms. 
shift
shift
[Podstatné jméno]

the period of time when a group of people work during the day or night

směna, služba

směna, služba

Ex: After a long night shift, she was tired and went straight to bed. 
to apply
to apply
[sloveso]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

podat přihlášku,  žádat

podat přihlášku, žádat

Ex: Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance. 
to offer
to offer
[sloveso]

to present or propose something to someone

nabídnout, navrhnout

nabídnout, navrhnout

Ex: She kindly offered her assistance to anyone in need. 
to promote
to promote
[sloveso]

to move to a higher position or rank

povýšit, postoupit

povýšit, postoupit

Ex: After years of hard work, she was promoted to manager of the department. 
to interview
to interview
[sloveso]

to ask someone questions to see whether they are qualified for a course of study, job, etc.

interviewovat, pořizovat rozhovor

interviewovat, pořizovat rozhovor

Ex: The admissions committee will interview each candidate to determine their qualifications for the program. 
to resign
to resign
[sloveso]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

rezignovat, odstoupit

rezignovat, odstoupit

Ex: She decided to resign from her position as CEO. 
to run
to run
[sloveso]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

řídit, spravovat

řídit, spravovat

Ex: She runs a herd of goats for dairy production. 
bonus
bonus
[Podstatné jméno]

an extra amount of money paid to an employee in addition to regular wages or salary, usually as a reward

bonus,  prémie

bonus, prémie

Ex: Everyone on the project received a $500 bonus for finishing ahead of schedule. 
commission
commission
[Podstatné jméno]

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

provize,  procento

provize, procento

Ex: The salesperson earns a 10% commission on every sale. 
employee
employee
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is paid by another to work for them

zaměstnanec, pracovník

zaměstnanec, pracovník

Ex: The boss expected all the employees to arrive at work on time every day. 
employer
employer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

zaměstnavatel, šéf

zaměstnavatel, šéf

Ex: She found a new job with a reputable employer who offered competitive benefits and opportunities for advancement. 
experience
experience
[Podstatné jméno]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

zkušenost

zkušenost

Ex: Her years of experience as a chef have made her an expert in the kitchen. 
interviewee
interviewee
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who answers the questions during an interview

dotazovaný, kandidát

dotazovaný, kandidát

Ex: The interviewee's responses were well-received by the hiring committee. 

Odpovědi uchazeče byly přijaty výborem pro nábor pozitivně.

interviewer
interviewer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who asks questions to obtain information from someone in an interview, usually to evaluate their qualifications, opinions, or experiences

tazatel, interviewer

tazatel, interviewer

Ex: The interviewer explained the next steps in the hiring process. 

Tazatel vysvětlil další kroky v náborovém procesu.

managing director
managing director
[Podstatné jméno]

a senior executive or business leader who is responsible for the overall management and direction of a company or organization

generální ředitel, manažer

generální ředitel, manažer

Ex: As managing director, he oversees all company operations. 

Jako jednatel dohlíží na všechny operace společnosti.

qualification
qualification
[Podstatné jméno]

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

dovednost, kvalifikace

dovednost, kvalifikace

Ex: Her qualification in graphic design helped her secure the job at the advertising agency. 
receptionist
receptionist
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

recepční, pracovník recepce

recepční, pracovník recepce

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room. 

Měli byste se zeptat recepčního na cestu do konferenční místnosti.

secretary
secretary
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

tajemník, administrativní asistent

tajemník, administrativní asistent

Ex: She's the secretary for the CEO, managing his schedule and handling correspondence. 
salary
salary
[Podstatné jméno]

a fixed amount of money paid regularly to an employee for their work, usually expressed as an annual amount and paid monthly

plat,  mzda

plat, mzda

Ex: She accepted the job even though the salary was lower than she expected. 
wage
wage
[Podstatné jméno]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

mzda, plat

mzda, plat

Ex: The company increased the minimum wage for its employees to attract and retain talent. 
sales assistant
sales assistant
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

prodejní asistent, prodavač

prodejní asistent, prodavač

Ex: He was promoted to senior sales assistant after consistently meeting his sales targets and demonstrating leadership skills. 

Byl povýšen na staršího prodejního asistenta poté, co důsledně plnil své prodejní cíle a prokázal vůdčí schopnosti.

sales representative
sales representative
[Podstatné jméno]

a person whose job is to sell products or services for a company, usually by meeting or contacting customers

obchodní zástupce, obchodní agent

obchodní zástupce, obchodní agent

Ex: The sales representative gave a detailed presentation about the product. 

Obchodní zástupce představil podrobnou prezentaci o produktu.

crime
crime
[Podstatné jméno]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

zločin,  trestný čin

zločin, trestný čin

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
to arrest
to arrest
[sloveso]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

zatknout

zatknout

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
to commit
to commit
[sloveso]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

spáchat, provést

spáchat, provést

Ex: He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud by falsifying financial documents. 
community service
community service
[Podstatné jméno]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

veřejně prospěšné práce, dobrovolnická služba

veřejně prospěšné práce, dobrovolnická služba

Ex: He found fulfillment in community service, knowing that his efforts were making a positive impact on those in need. 

Našel naplnění v komunitní službě, když věděl, že jeho úsilí má pozitivní dopad na potřebné.

criminal
criminal
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

zločinec, kriminálník

zločinec, kriminálník

Ex: The police arrested the criminal after a long investigation. 
fine
fine
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

pokuta, sankce

pokuta, sankce

Ex: She received a fine for littering in the park. 
guilty
guilty
[Přídavné jméno]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

vinny, odpovědný

vinny, odpovědný

Ex: The jury found the defendant guilty of the crime based on the evidence presented. 

Porota shledala obžalovaného viným zločinu na základě předložených důkazů.

innocent
innocent
[Přídavné jméno]

not guilty of a crime, offense, or wrongdoing

nevinný,  nevinen

nevinný, nevinen

Ex: Police later confirmed that the suspect was innocent. 
judge
judge
[Podstatné jméno]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

soudce, magistrát

soudce, magistrát

Ex: The judge listened to both sides of the case before making a ruling. 
curriculum vitae
curriculum vitae
[Podstatné jméno]

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

životopis

životopis

Ex: The university asked for a curriculum vitae along with the application. 

Univerzita požádala o životopis spolu s přihláškou.

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