Kniha Total English - Předstředně pokročilý - Unit 9 - Reference

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

porota, soudní porota

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

policista, policejní důstojník

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

odsoudit, vynést rozsudek

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

trest, sankce

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

krást, uloupit

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

zloděj, lupič

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

oběť

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

svědek, pozorovatel

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

flexibilní, přizpůsobivý

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

školení, trénink

the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school

uniforma, stejnokroj

the period of time when a group of people work during the day or night

směna, dohoda

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

žádat, podat žádost

to present or propose something to someone

nabídnout, navrhnout

to move to a higher position or rank

povýšit, podporovat

to ask someone questions to see whether they are qualified for a course of study, job, etc.

provést pohovor, interviewovat

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

rezignovat, odstoupit

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

řídit, spravovat

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

bonus, odměna

a sum of money given to someone for the goods they have sold, which increases based on the amount they sell

provize, komise

someone who is paid by another to work for them

zaměstnanec, pracovník

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

zaměstnavatel, firma

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

zkušenost, poznání

someone who answers the questions during an interview

uchazeč, interviewee

a person who asks questions to obtain information from someone in an interview, usually to evaluate their qualifications, opinions, or experiences

interviewér, interviewérka

a senior executive or business leader who is responsible for the overall management and direction of a company or organization

generální ředitel, ředitel

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

kvalifikace, způsobilost

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

recepční

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

sekretář

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

plat

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

mzda, odměna

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

prodejní asistent, prodavač

a person who works for a company or organization and is responsible for selling its products or services to customers or clients

obchodní zástupce, prodejce

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

zločin, čin

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

zatknout, zadržet

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

spáchat, uskutečnit

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

obecně prospěšné práce, společenská služba

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

zločinec, delikvent

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

pokuta, peněžitý trest

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

vinen, odpovědný

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

nevinný, bezúhonný

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

soudce

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

životopis, CV