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Il libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unità 9 - Riferimento

Qui troverai il vocabolario dell'Unità 9 - Riferimento nel libro di corso Total English Pre-Intermediate, come "flexible", "shift", "apply", ecc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
jury
jury
[sostantivo]

a group of people chosen to hear the evidence in a court case and reach a verdict

giuria

giuria

Ex: The judge instructed the jury to consider only the evidence presented in court. 
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police officer
police officer
[sostantivo]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

poliziotto

poliziotto

Ex: With a flashlight in hand, the police officer searched for clues at the crime scene. 
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to sentence

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

condannare

condannare

Ex: After the trial, the judge carefully sentenced the convicted murderer. 
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punishment
punishment
[sostantivo]

the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing

punizione

punizione

Ex: The judge said that punishment was necessary because of the seriousness of the crime. 
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to steal
to steal
[Verbo]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

rubare

rubare

Ex: While we were at the party, someone was stealing valuables from the guests. 
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thief
thief
[sostantivo]

a person who steals something that belongs to someone else

ladro

ladro

Ex: Sarah shouted for help when she saw a thief grabbing a woman's bag. 
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victim
victim
[sostantivo]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

vittima

vittima

Ex: Support groups for victims of crime provide resources and a safe space to share their experiences. 
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witness
witness
[sostantivo]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

testimonianza

testimonianza

Ex: The only witness to the crime was hesitant to come forward out of fear for their safety. 
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flexible
flexible
[aggettivo]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

flessibile

flessibile

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times. 

Il suo atteggiamento flessibile ha reso facile per gli amici contare su di lui nei momenti difficili.

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training
training
[sostantivo]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

formazione

formazione

Ex: Military training prepares soldiers for various combat scenarios. 
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uniform
uniform
[sostantivo]

a special set of clothes worn by members of the same organization, profession, or school

uniforme

uniforme

Ex: The soldiers stood in a line wearing identical uniforms. 
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shift
shift
[sostantivo]

the period of time when a group of people work during the day or night

turno

turno

Ex: They are hiring additional staff for the holiday shift. 
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to apply
to apply
[Verbo]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

fare domanda,  candidarsi

fare domanda, candidarsi

Ex: As the deadline approached, more candidates began to apply for the available positions. 
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to offer
to offer
[Verbo]

to present or propose something to someone

offrire, offrirsi

offrire, offrirsi

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs. 
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to promote
to promote
[Verbo]

to move to a higher position or rank

promuovere

promuovere

Ex: After the successful project, he was promoted to vice president. 
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to interview

to ask someone questions to see whether they are qualified for a course of study, job, etc.

intervistare

intervistare

Ex: The committee plans to interview all shortlisted candidates next week. 
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to resign
to resign
[Verbo]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

lasciare

lasciare

Ex: They resigned from the committee in protest of the decision. 
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to run
to run
[Verbo]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

dirigere

dirigere

Ex: They have no idea how to run a bed and breakfast. 
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bonus
bonus
[sostantivo]

an extra amount of money paid to an employee in addition to regular wages or salary, usually as a reward

bonus

bonus

Ex: Everyone on the project received a $500 bonus for finishing ahead of schedule. 
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commission
commission
[sostantivo]

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

commissione

commissione

Ex: The company offers commission-based pay to its sales team. 
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employee
employee
[sostantivo]

someone who is paid by another to work for them

impiegato

impiegato

Ex: The hardworking employee received a promotion for their exceptional performance. 
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employer
employer
[sostantivo]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

principale

principale

Ex: The employer conducted background checks and interviews to ensure they hired qualified candidates for the job. 
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experience
experience
[sostantivo]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

esperienza

esperienza

Ex: Life experience teaches us valuable lessons that we carry with us throughout our lives. 
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interviewee
interviewee
[sostantivo]

someone who answers the questions during an interview

persona intervistata

persona intervistata

Ex: The interviewee's responses were well-received by the hiring committee. 

Le risposte del intervistato sono state ben accolte dal comitato di assunzione.

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interviewer
interviewer
[sostantivo]

a person who asks questions to obtain information from someone in an interview, usually to evaluate their qualifications, opinions, or experiences

intervistatore, interrogatore

intervistatore, interrogatore

Ex: The interviewer explained the next steps in the hiring process. 

L'intervistatore ha spiegato i prossimi passi nel processo di assunzione.

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managing director
managing director
[sostantivo]

a senior executive or business leader who is responsible for the overall management and direction of a company or organization

direttore generale, amministratore delegato

direttore generale, amministratore delegato

Ex: As managing director, he oversees all company operations. 

Come amministratore delegato, supervisiona tutte le operazioni aziendali.

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qualification
qualification
[sostantivo]

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

qualifica, qualificazione

qualifica, qualificazione

Ex: The university accepts students with the appropriate qualifications in science for the advanced research program. 
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receptionist
receptionist
[sostantivo]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

receptionist

receptionist

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room. 

Dovresti chiedere alla receptionist le indicazioni per la sala conferenze.

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secretary
secretary
[sostantivo]

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

segretario

segretario

Ex: He relies on his secretary to prioritize tasks and keep his calendar up-to-date. 
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salary
salary
[sostantivo]

a fixed amount of money paid regularly to an employee for their work, usually expressed as an annual amount and paid monthly

salario

salario

Ex: She accepted the job even though the salary was lower than she expected. 
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wage
wage
[sostantivo]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

salario

salario

Ex: The government implemented policies to ensure fair wages and improve living standards for workers. 
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sales assistant
sales assistant
[sostantivo]

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

assistente vendite

assistente vendite

Ex: He was promoted to senior sales assistant after consistently meeting his sales targets and demonstrating leadership skills. 

È stato promosso a assistente vendite senior dopo aver costantemente raggiunto i suoi obiettivi di vendita e dimostrato capacità di leadership.

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sales representative

a person whose job is to sell products or services for a company, usually by meeting or contacting customers

rappresentante di vendita, agente commerciale

rappresentante di vendita, agente commerciale

Ex: The sales representative gave a detailed presentation about the product. 

Il rappresentante di vendita ha fatto una presentazione dettagliata sul prodotto.

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crime
crime
[sostantivo]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

crimine

crimine

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe. 
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to arrest
to arrest
[Verbo]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arrestare

arrestare

Ex: Authorities are currently arresting suspects at the scene of the crime. 
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to commit
to commit
[Verbo]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

commettere

commettere

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes, including unauthorized access to sensitive information. 
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community service
community service
[sostantivo]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

servizio alla comunità

servizio alla comunità

Ex: He found fulfillment in community service, knowing that his efforts were making a positive impact on those in need. 

Ha trovato soddisfazione nel servizio alla comunità, sapendo che i suoi sforzi stavano avendo un impatto positivo su chi era nel bisogno.

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criminal
criminal
[sostantivo]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

criminale

criminale

Ex: The criminal confessed to robbing the bank. 
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fine
fine
[sostantivo]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

multa

multa

Ex: The restaurant was fined for health code violations discovered during an inspection. 
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guilty
guilty
[aggettivo]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

in colpa

in colpa

Ex: The jury found the defendant guilty of the crime based on the evidence presented. 

La giuria ha ritenuto l'imputato colpevole del crimine in base alle prove presentate.

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innocent
innocent
[aggettivo]

not guilty of a crime, offense, or wrongdoing

innocente

innocente

Ex: Police later confirmed that the suspect was innocent. 
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judge
judge
[sostantivo]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

giudice

giudice

Ex: She retired after serving as a judge for over thirty years. 
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curriculum vitae
curriculum vitae
[sostantivo]

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

curriculum vitae

curriculum vitae

Ex: The university asked for a curriculum vitae along with the application. 

L'università ha richiesto un curriculum vitae insieme alla domanda.

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