کتاب 'توتال اینگلیش' پیش‌متوسطه - واحد 9 - مرجع

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

هیئت‌منصفه

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

افسر پلیس, مأمور پلیس

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

محکوم کردن

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

مجازات, تنبیه

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

دزدیدن

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

دزد, سارق

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

قربانی

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

شاهد

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

منعطف

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

آموزش, کارآموزی

the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school

لباس فرم, یونیفورم

the period of time when a group of people work during the day or night

شیفت کاری, نوبت

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

درخواست دادن

to present or propose something to someone

ارائه کردن, پیشنهاد دادن

to move to a higher position or rank

ترفیع گرفتن

to ask someone questions to see whether they are qualified for a course of study, job, etc.

مصاحبه گرفتن

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

استعفا دادن

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

اداره کردن, کنترل کردن، مدیریت کردن

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

پاداش

a sum of money given to someone for the goods they have sold, which increases based on the amount they sell

کمیسیون

someone who is paid by another to work for them

کارمند

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

کارفرما

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

تجربه, سابقه

someone who answers the questions during an interview

مصاحبه‌شونده

a person who asks questions to obtain information from someone in an interview, usually to evaluate their qualifications, opinions, or experiences

مصاحبه‌کننده

a senior executive or business leader who is responsible for the overall management and direction of a company or organization

مدیرعامل

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

صلاحیت

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

متصدی پذیرش, منشی

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

منشی

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

حقوق و دستمزد

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

دستمزد

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

فروشنده

a person who works for a company or organization and is responsible for selling its products or services to customers or clients

نماینده فروش

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

جرم

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

دستگیر کردن, بازداشت کردن

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

(جرم یا خلاف) مرتکب شدن

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

خدمات اجتماعی, خدمات عمومی

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

مجرم, جانی

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

جریمه

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

گناهکار, مجرم، مقصر

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

بی‌گناه

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

قاضی

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

رزومه