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Boken Total English - Förberedande nivå - Enhet 9 - Referens

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Enhet 9 - Referens i Total English Pre-Intermediate kursboken, såsom "flexible", "shift", "apply", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
jury
[Substantiv]

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

jury, jurypanel

jury, jurypanel

Ex: The jury was composed of individuals from various professions and backgrounds .**Juryn** bestod av individer från olika yrken och bakgrunder.
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police officer
[Substantiv]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

polis, polisofficer

polis, polisofficer

Ex: With a flashlight in hand , the police officer searched for clues at the crime scene .Med en ficklampa i handen sökte **polisen** efter ledtrådar på brottsplatsen.
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to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

döma

döma

Ex: After the trial , the judge carefully sentenced the convicted murderer .Efter rättegången dömde domaren den fällde mördaren noggrant.
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punishment
[Substantiv]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

straff, bestraffning

straff, bestraffning

Ex: He accepted his punishment without complaint .Han accepterade sitt **straff** utan klagan.
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to steal
[Verb]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

stjäla, snatta

stjäla, snatta

Ex: While we were at the party , someone was stealing valuables from the guests .Medan vi var på festen, **stäl** någon värdesaker från gästerna.
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thief
[Substantiv]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

tjuv, inbrottstjuv

tjuv, inbrottstjuv

Ex: The thief attempted to escape through the alley , but the police quickly cornered him .**Tjuven** försökte fly genom gränden, men polisen trängde snabbt in honom.
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victim
[Substantiv]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

offer

offer

Ex: Support groups for victims of crime provide resources and a safe space to share their experiences .Stödgrupper för **offer** för brott ger resurser och en säker plats att dela sina erfarenheter.
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witness
[Substantiv]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

vittne, ögonvittne

vittne, ögonvittne

Ex: The only witness to the crime was hesitant to come forward out of fear for their safety .Den enda **vittnet** till brottet tvekade att komma fram av rädsla för sin säkerhet.
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flexible
[adjektiv]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

flexibel, anpassningsbar

flexibel, anpassningsbar

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times .Hans **flexibla** attityd gjorde det enkelt för vänner att lita på honom i svåra tider.
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training
[Substantiv]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

utbildning, träning

utbildning, träning

Ex: Military training prepares soldiers for various combat scenarios.Militär **utbildning** förbereder soldater för olika stridsscenarier.
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uniform
[Substantiv]

the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school

uniform

uniform

Ex: The students wear a school uniform every day .Eleverna bär en skol**uniform** varje dag.
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shift
[Substantiv]

the period of time when a group of people work during the day or night

skift, pass

skift, pass

Ex: They are hiring additional staff for the holiday shift.De anställer ytterligare personal för helgdags**skiftet**.
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to apply
[Verb]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

ansöka,  söka

ansöka, söka

Ex: As the deadline approached , more candidates began to apply for the available positions .När deadline närmade sig började fler kandidater **ansöka** om de tillgängliga positionerna.
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to offer
[Verb]

to present or propose something to someone

erbjuda, föreslå

erbjuda, föreslå

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .Han erbjöd generöst sin tid och expertis för att mentora blivande entreprenörer.
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to move to a higher position or rank

befordra, avancera

befordra, avancera

Ex: After the successful project , he was promoted to vice president .Efter det framgångsrika projektet blev han **befordrad** till vicepresident.
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to ask someone questions to see whether they are qualified for a course of study, job, etc.

intervjua, förhöra

intervjua, förhöra

Ex: The committee plans to interview all shortlisted candidates next week .Kommittén planerar att **intervjua** alla utvalda kandidater nästa vecka.
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to resign
[Verb]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

avgå, säga upp sig

avgå, säga upp sig

Ex: They resigned from the committee in protest of the decision .De **avgick** från kommittén i protest mot beslutet.
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to run
[Verb]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

driva, förvalta

driva, förvalta

Ex: They run a herd of camels for desert expeditions .De **sköter** en kamelhjord för ökexpeditioner.
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bonus
[Substantiv]

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

bonus,  premie

bonus, premie

Ex: With her end-of-year bonus, she bought a new car .Med sin **bonus** vid årets slut köpte hon en ny bil.
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commission
[Substantiv]

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

provision,  procent

provision, procent

Ex: The company offers commission-based pay to its sales team.Företaget erbjuder sin försäljningsgrupp en **provisionsbaserad** lön.
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employee
[Substantiv]

someone who is paid by another to work for them

anställd, arbetare

anställd, arbetare

Ex: The hardworking employee received a promotion for their exceptional performance .Den hårt arbetande **anställda** fick en befordran för sin exceptionella prestation.
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employer
[Substantiv]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

arbetsgivare, chef

arbetsgivare, chef

Ex: The employer conducted background checks and interviews to ensure they hired qualified candidates for the job .**Arbetsgivaren** genomförde bakgrundskontroller och intervjuer för att säkerställa att de anställde kvalificerade kandidater för jobbet.
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experience
[Substantiv]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

erfarenhet

erfarenhet

Ex: Life experience teaches us valuable lessons that we carry with us throughout our lives .Livs**erfarenhet** lär oss värdefulla lektioner som vi bär med oss genom livet.
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interviewee
[Substantiv]

someone who answers the questions during an interview

intervjuad, kandidat

intervjuad, kandidat

Ex: The interviewee's responses were well-received by the hiring committee .Den **intervjuades** svar blev väl mottagna av anställningskommittén.
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interviewer
[Substantiv]

a person who asks questions to obtain information from someone in an interview, usually to evaluate their qualifications, opinions, or experiences

intervjuare, frågeställare

intervjuare, frågeställare

Ex: The interviewer explained the next steps in the hiring process .**Intervjuaren** förklarade nästa steg i anställningsprocessen.
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managing director
[Substantiv]

a senior executive or business leader who is responsible for the overall management and direction of a company or organization

verkställande direktör, chef

verkställande direktör, chef

Ex: As managing director, he oversees all company operations .Som **verkställande direktör** övervakar han alla företagets verksamheter.
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qualification
[Substantiv]

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

färdighet, kvalifikation

färdighet, kvalifikation

Ex: The university accepts students with the appropriate qualifications in science for the advanced research program .Universitetet accepterar studenter med lämpliga **kvalifikationer** inom vetenskap för det avancerade forskningsprogrammet.
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receptionist
[Substantiv]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

receptionist, växeltelefonist

receptionist, växeltelefonist

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room .Du bör fråga **receptionisten** om vägbeskrivning till konferensrummet.
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secretary
[Substantiv]

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

sekreterare, administrativ assistent

sekreterare, administrativ assistent

Ex: He relies on his secretary to prioritize tasks and keep his calendar up-to-date .Han förlitar sig på sin **sekreterare** för att prioritera uppgifter och hålla sin kalender uppdaterad.
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salary
[Substantiv]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

lön

lön

Ex: The company announced a salary raise for all employees .Företaget meddelade en **löneförhöjning** för alla anställda.
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wage
[Substantiv]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

lön, avlöning

lön, avlöning

Ex: The government implemented policies to ensure fair wages and improve living standards for workers.Regeringen genomförde politik för att säkerställa rättvisa **löner** och förbättra levnadsstandarden för arbetare.
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sales assistant
[Substantiv]

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

försäljningsassistent, butiksbiträde

försäljningsassistent, butiksbiträde

Ex: He was promoted to senior sales assistant after consistently meeting his sales targets and demonstrating leadership skills .Han befordrades till **senior säljassistent** efter att konsekvent ha uppfyllt sina försäljningsmål och visat ledarskapsfärdigheter.
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a person whose job is to sell products or services for a company, usually by meeting or contacting customers

försäljningsrepresentant, handelsagent

försäljningsrepresentant, handelsagent

Ex: The sales representative gave a detailed presentation about the product .**Säljrepresentanten** gav en detaljerad presentation om produkten.
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crime
[Substantiv]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

brott,  förbrytelse

brott, förbrytelse

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe .Ökningen av våldsamt **brottslighet** har fått invånare att känna sig osäkra.
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to arrest
[Verb]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

gripa

gripa

Ex: Authorities are currently arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .Myndigheterna **griper** för närvarande misstänkta på brottsplatsen.
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to commit
[Verb]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

begå, utföra

begå, utföra

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .Hackaren greps för att ha **begått** cyberbrott, inklusive obehörig åtkomst till känslig information.
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community service
[Substantiv]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

samhällstjänst, volontärarbete

samhällstjänst, volontärarbete

Ex: He found fulfillment in community service, knowing that his efforts were making a positive impact on those in need .Han fann uppfyllelse i **samhällstjänst**, med vetskap om att hans ansträngningar hade en positiv inverkan på de behövande.
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criminal
[Substantiv]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

brottsling, kriminell

brottsling, kriminell

Ex: The criminal confessed to robbing the bank .**Brottslingen** erkände att ha rånat banken.
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fine
[Substantiv]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

böter, straffavgift

böter, straffavgift

Ex: The judge imposed a fine on the company for environmental violations .Domaren ålade ett **bötesbelopp** på företaget för miljöbrott.
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guilty
[adjektiv]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

skyldig, ansvarig

skyldig, ansvarig

Ex: The jury found the defendant guilty of the crime based on the evidence presented .Juryn fann den åtalade **skyldig** till brottet baserat på de presenterade bevisen.
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innocent
[adjektiv]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

oskyldig, inte skyldig

oskyldig, inte skyldig

Ex: The innocent driver was not at fault for the car accident caused by the other driver 's negligence .Den **oskyldiga** föraren var inte skyldig till bilolyckan orsakad av den andra förarens vårdslöshet.
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judge
[Substantiv]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

domare, magistrat

domare, magistrat

Ex: She retired after serving as a judge for over thirty years .Hon pensionerade sig efter att ha tjänstgjort som **domare** i över trettio år.
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curriculum vitae
[Substantiv]

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

curriculum vitae

curriculum vitae

Ex: The university asked for a curriculum vitae along with the application .Universitetet bad om ett **curriculum vitae** tillsammans med ansökan.
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