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Kniha Interchange - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Jednotka 6 - Část 2

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Jednotky 6 - Část 2 v učebnici Interchange Upper-Intermediate, jako "anekdota", "poskvrněný", "promáčknutí" atd.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
damaged
damaged
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person or thing) harmed or spoiled

poškozený, pokazený

poškozený, pokazený

Ex: The damaged car had dents and scratches from the accident. 
to chip
to chip
[sloveso]

to break a small piece off something

odštípat, ulomit

odštípat, ulomit

Ex: The woodworker needed to chip small sections from the block to achieve the desired shape. 
stained
stained
[Přídavné jméno]

marked or discolored by a substance that is difficult to remove

poskvrněný, zašpiněný

poskvrněný, zašpiněný

Ex: The white shirt was stained with coffee, leaving a brown mark on the fabric. 
to scratch
to scratch
[sloveso]

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

škrábat, poškrábat

škrábat, poškrábat

Ex: The sharp rock accidentally scratched the surface of the car's paint. 
hole
hole
[Podstatné jméno]

an empty space in the body or surface of something solid

díra, otvor

díra, otvor

Ex: The golfer aimed for the hole on the green to complete the putt. 
to tear
to tear
[sloveso]

to forcibly pull something apart into pieces

trhat, roztrhat

trhat, roztrhat

Ex: In frustration, he started to tear the paper into small pieces. 
to break
to break
[sloveso]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

zlomit, rozbít

zlomit, rozbít

Ex: Be careful not to break the glass when you wash the dishes. 
to crack
to crack
[sloveso]

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

praskat, prasknout

praskat, prasknout

Ex: The frozen lake began to crack as temperatures rose, creating patterns on the surface. 
to dent
to dent
[sloveso]

make a hollow in a surface, usually by applying pressure or force

udělat důlek, promáčknout

udělat důlek, promáčknout

to adjust
to adjust
[sloveso]

to slightly alter or move something in order to improve it or make it work better

upravit, nastavit

upravit, nastavit

Ex: The musician often adjusts the tuning of his guitar before each performance. 
to stick
to stick
[sloveso]

to fix an object to another, usually with glue or another similar substance

lepit, připevnit

lepit, připevnit

Ex: I need to stick this photo to the page of my scrapbook. 
to crash
to crash
[sloveso]

to suddenly experience a significant failure or halt in a system, process, or operation

spadnout, selhat

spadnout, selhat

Ex: The power grid crashed during the storm, leaving the city in darkness. 
to skip
to skip
[sloveso]

to not do an activity on purpose, particularly one that one is supposed to do or usually does

vynechat, přeskočit

vynechat, přeskočit

Ex: Feeling under the weather, she decided to skip her morning workout routine. 
to freeze
to freeze
[sloveso]

to become hard or turn to ice because of reaching or going below 0° Celsius

mrznout

mrznout

Ex: As the temperature dropped overnight, the water in the pond began to freeze. 
to die
to die
[sloveso]

to no longer be alive

zemřít,  umřít

zemřít, umřít

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
to jam
to jam
[sloveso]

to forcibly push or cram something into a tight or confined space

nacpat, vmáčknout

nacpat, vmáčknout

Ex: In a rush, she had to jam the papers into her backpack before leaving. 
to drop
to drop
[sloveso]

to let or make something fall to the ground

upustit, nechat spadnout

upustit, nechat spadnout

Ex: Supplies are being dropped for the refugees. 
private
private
[Přídavné jméno]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

soukromý, osobní

soukromý, osobní

Ex: She keeps her private thoughts and feelings to herself. 
to confirm
to confirm
[sloveso]

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

potvrdit, ověřit

potvrdit, ověřit

Ex: The doctor confirmed the diagnosis with the results of the blood test. 
to spot
to spot
[sloveso]

to notice or see someone or something that is hard to do so

zahlédnout, všimnout si

zahlédnout, všimnout si

Ex: The hiker could spot the rare bird perched high in the trees. 
to alert
to alert
[sloveso]

to warn someone of a possible danger, problem, or situation that requires their attention

varovat, upozornit

varovat, upozornit

Ex: The security system alerted the homeowners to a possible break-in with a loud alarm. 
cancellation
cancellation
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of stopping or ending an event, service, agreement, or order that was previously planned or arranged

zrušení

zrušení

to realize
to realize
[sloveso]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

uvědomit si, pochopit

uvědomit si, pochopit

Ex: He realized his mistake at once after reviewing the report. 
state
state
[Podstatné jméno]

a person or thing's condition at a particular time

stav, podmínka

stav, podmínka

Ex: The house was in a terrible state after the storm passed through. 
schedule
schedule
[Podstatné jméno]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

rozvrh,  harmonogram

rozvrh, harmonogram

Ex: She checked her schedule to see when her next meeting was. 
fee
fee
[Podstatné jméno]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

honorář, poplatek

honorář, poplatek

Ex: The lawyer's fee for handling the case was quite high. 
passenger
passenger
[Podstatné jméno]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

cestující, pasažér

cestující, pasažér

Ex: She often reads a book to pass the time when she's a passenger on long road trips. 
loss
loss
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

ztráta, úbytek

ztráta, úbytek

Ex: The loss of her keys caused her to be late. 
representative
representative
[Podstatné jméno]

an advocate or agent promoting another's policy or purpose

zástupce, zmocněnec

zástupce, zmocněnec

Ex: The lobbyist acted as a representative of the corporation. 
policy
policy
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politika

politika

Ex: The government introduced a new fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth. 
notification
notification
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of officially informing someone about something, usually in writing

oznámení,  upozornění

oznámení, upozornění

anecdote
anecdote
[Podstatné jméno]

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

anekdota, krátký příběh

anekdota, krátký příběh

Ex: She shared a funny anecdote about her first day at work. 
attention
attention
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of taking notice of someone or something

pozornost, koncentrace

pozornost, koncentrace

Ex: The teacher's loud voice quickly grabbed the students' attention. 
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