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书籍 Interchange - 中高级 - 单元6 - 第2部分

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 6 - Part 2 in the Interchange Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "anecdote", "stained", "dent", etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
damaged
[形容词]

(of a person or thing) harmed or spoiled

损坏的, 受损的

损坏的, 受损的

Ex: The damaged reputation of the company led to decreased sales .公司**受损的**声誉导致了销售额的下降。
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to chip
[动词]

to break a small piece off something

削, 凿

削, 凿

Ex: He chipped a tooth while biting down on a hard piece of candy .他在咬一块硬糖时**磕掉**了一颗牙。
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stained
[形容词]

marked or discolored by a substance that is difficult to remove

染污的, 弄脏的

染污的, 弄脏的

Ex: She used a stain remover to try to remove the wine stain from the carpet.她用了去污剂试图去除地毯上的酒渍。
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to scratch
[动词]

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

刮, 划伤

刮, 划伤

Ex: Be careful not to scratch the glass when cleaning it with a rough cloth .用粗糙的布清洁时,小心不要**刮伤**玻璃。
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hole
[名词]

an empty space in the body or surface of something solid

洞, 孔

洞, 孔

Ex: The mouse found a small hole in the wall where it could hide from the cat .老鼠在墙上发现了一个可以躲避猫的小**洞**。
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to tear
[动词]

to forcibly pull something apart into pieces

撕, 扯

撕, 扯

Ex: In excitement , they tore the gift wrap to see the contents .在兴奋中,他们**撕开**了礼物包装以查看内容。
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to break
[动词]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

打破, 折断

打破, 折断

Ex: She did n't mean to break the vase ; it slipped from her hands .她并不是有意**打碎**花瓶的;它从她手中滑落了。
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to crack
[动词]

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

开裂, 破裂

开裂, 破裂

Ex: The painter noticed the old canvas beginning to crack, indicating the need for restoration .画家注意到旧画布开始**开裂**,表明需要修复。
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to dent
[动词]

make a hollow in a surface, usually by applying pressure or force

使凹陷, 压凹

使凹陷, 压凹

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to adjust
[动词]

to slightly alter or move something in order to improve it or make it work better

调整, 调节

调整, 调节

Ex: Right now , the technician is adjusting the thermostat for better temperature control .现在,技术人员正在**调整**恒温器以获得更好的温度控制。
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to stick
[动词]

to fix an object to another, usually with glue or another similar substance

粘贴, 固定

粘贴, 固定

Ex: I 'll stick this note to your computer so you wo n't forget .我会把这张便条**贴**在你的电脑上,这样你就不会忘记了。
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to crash
[动词]

to suddenly experience a significant failure or halt in a system, process, or operation

崩溃, 故障

崩溃, 故障

Ex: The car ’s transmission crashed on the highway , causing a complete stop .汽车的**变速箱**在高速公路上崩溃了,导致完全停止。
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to skip
[动词]

to not do an activity on purpose, particularly one that one is supposed to do or usually does

跳过, 省略

跳过, 省略

Ex: Feeling overwhelmed with tasks , she made the choice to skip the optional after-work event .感到任务不堪重负,她选择**跳过**工作后的可选活动。
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to freeze
[动词]

to become hard or turn to ice because of reaching or going below 0° Celsius

冻结

冻结

Ex: The river gradually froze as the winter chill set in , transforming its flowing waters into a solid sheet of ice .随着冬季寒冷的到来,河流逐渐冻结,将其流动的水变成了坚硬的冰层。
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to die
[动词]

to no longer be alive

死,  去世

死, 去世

Ex: The soldier sacrificed his life , willing to die for the safety of his comrades .士兵牺牲了自己的生命,愿意为战友的安全**而死**。
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to jam
[动词]

to forcibly push or cram something into a tight or confined space

塞进, 挤入

塞进, 挤入

Ex: The student tried to jam the textbook into the already overflowing backpack .学生试图把教科书**塞进**已经装得满满的背包里。
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to drop
[动词]

to let or make something fall to the ground

丢下, 使落下

丢下, 使落下

Ex: U.S. planes began dropping bombs on the city .美国飞机开始向城市**投下**炸弹。
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private
[形容词]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

私人的, 个人的

私人的, 个人的

Ex: They rented a private cabin for their vacation in the mountains .他们为山里的假期租了一间**私人**小屋。
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to confirm
[动词]

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

确认, 证实

确认, 证实

Ex: His research confirmed the hypothesis he had proposed earlier .他的研究**证实**了他早先提出的假设。
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to spot
[动词]

to notice or see someone or something that is hard to do so

发现, 注意到

发现, 注意到

Ex: The teacher asked students to spot the errors in the mathematical equations .老师要求学生**找出**数学方程中的错误。
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to alert
[动词]

to warn someone of a possible danger, problem, or situation that requires their attention

警告, 提醒

警告, 提醒

Ex: The hiker alerted fellow trekkers to an approaching thunderstorm徒步旅行者**警告**同伴们一场雷雨即将来临。
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cancellation
[名词]

the act of stopping or ending an event, service, agreement, or order that was previously planned or arranged

取消

取消

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to realize
[动词]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

意识到, 明白

意识到, 明白

Ex: It was n’t until the lights went out that we realized that the power had been cut .直到灯灭了,我们才**意识到**电源被切断了。
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state
[名词]

a person or thing's condition at a particular time

状态, 状况

状态, 状况

Ex: She described her state of mind as calm and focused during the meditation.她描述自己在冥想时的心**状态**是平静和专注的。
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schedule
[名词]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

日程,  时间表

日程, 时间表

Ex: The construction company adhered to a strict schedule to finish the project ahead of the deadline .建筑公司遵守严格的**时间表**,以在截止日期前完成项目。
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fee
[名词]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

费用, 手续费

费用, 手续费

Ex: There 's an additional fee if you require expedited shipping for your order .如果您需要为您的订单加急运输,则需要支付额外**费用**。
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passenger
[名词]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

乘客, 旅客

乘客, 旅客

Ex: The passenger on the cruise ship enjoyed a view of the ocean from her cabin .游轮上的**乘客**从她的船舱里欣赏到了海洋的景色。
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loss
[名词]

the state or process of losing a person or thing

失去, 丧失

失去, 丧失

Ex: Loss of biodiversity in the region has had detrimental effects on the ecosystem .该地区生物多样性的**丧失**对生态系统产生了不利影响。
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someone who works for a company, representing the company's product

代表,  代表

代表, 代表

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policy
[名词]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

政策

政策

Ex: The school district adopted a zero-tolerance policy for bullying.该学区对欺凌行为采取了零容忍**政策**。
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notification
[名词]

the act of officially informing someone about something, usually in writing

通知,  通告

通知, 通告

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anecdote
[名词]

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

轶事, 小故事

轶事, 小故事

Ex: The book included several anecdotes from the author ’s travels around the world .这本书包含了作者环球旅行中的几个**轶事**。
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attention
[名词]

the act of taking notice of someone or something

注意, 集中

注意, 集中

Ex: She gave her full attention to the child who needed help .她把全部的**注意力**都给了那个需要帮助的孩子。
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书籍 Interchange - 中高级
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