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Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 6-7) - Výroba a průmysl

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s výrobou a průmyslem, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
raw material

basic substances used in manufacturing before processing

surovina

surovina

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[Podstatné jméno]
assembly line

a production process where a product is put together in a step-by-step manner by different people or machines, each responsible for a specific task

montážní linka

montážní linka

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[Podstatné jméno]
mass production

large-scale, standardized manufacturing for efficient production of identical items

masová produkce

masová produkce

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[Podstatné jméno]
supply chain

a network of entities involved in producing, distributing, and selling a product, from raw material suppliers to end consumers

dodavatelský řetězec

dodavatelský řetězec

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[Podstatné jméno]
warehousing

storage and management of goods in a warehouse for efficient distribution

skladování

skladování

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[Podstatné jméno]
trademark

a name or design that exclusively belongs to a particular company or its products

ochranná známka

ochranná známka

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[Podstatné jméno]
downtime

the time in which a machine, like a computer, is not operational

prostoje

prostoje

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[Podstatné jméno]
heavy industry

industry that produces large products or requires significant machinery and facilities, often involving the extraction, processing, or manufacturing of raw materials

těžký průmysl

těžký průmysl

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[Podstatné jméno]
light industry

the sector of manufacturing that produces finished products suitable for direct consumer use, typically requiring less capital-intensive equipment and facilities than heavy industry

lehký průmysl

lehký průmysl

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[Podstatné jméno]
sector

a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

sektor

sektor

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[Podstatné jméno]
just in time

a production strategy that aims to reduce inventory costs by producing and receiving goods only as they are needed

právě včas

právě včas

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[Podstatné jméno]
to output

to produce or generate goods, products, or services in a manufacturing or industrial process

výstup

výstup

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[sloveso]
refinery

a factory in which a natural substance such as oil or sugar is made pure by removing all other substances from it

rafinerie

rafinerie

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[Podstatné jméno]
foundry

a factory or workshop where metal is melted and made into different shapes or objects

slévárna

slévárna

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[Podstatné jméno]
sawmill

a facility or industrial plant equipped with machinery for cutting, processing, and shaping logs or timber into lumber or wood products

pila

pila

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[Podstatné jméno]
artisanal

relating to products or practices that involve skilled craftsmanship or traditional methods, often resulting in high-quality, handcrafted goods

řemeslný

řemeslný

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[Přídavné jméno]
benchmark

something that serves as a point of reference by which other things can be measured or judged

nivelační značka

nivelační značka

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[Podstatné jméno]
outsourcing

the process of having someone outside of a company provide goods or services for that company

outsourcing

outsourcing

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[Podstatné jméno]
infrastructure

the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

infrastruktura

infrastruktura

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[Podstatné jméno]
industrialization

the process of developing and expanding industries within a region or country, involving the increased production of goods through the use of advanced machinery, technology, and organized labor

industrializace

industrializace

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[Podstatné jméno]
lean manufacturing

a production methodology aimed at minimizing waste while maximizing productivity and efficiency

štíhlá výroba

štíhlá výroba

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[Podstatné jméno]
computer-aided manufacturing

the use of software and computer-controlled machinery to automate and optimize manufacturing processes

počítačově podporovaná výroba

počítačově podporovaná výroba

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[Podstatné jméno]
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