pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B2 - Lidé a Společnost

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o lidech a společnosti, jako jsou "žebrák", "bezdomovec", "dětská práce" atd., připravená pro studenty úrovně B2.

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
aid
aid
[Podstatné jméno]

food or financial help sent to support a person or country

pomoc, podpora

pomoc, podpora

Ex: The country received financial aid from other nations to rebuild infrastructure after the war. 
to beg
to beg
[sloveso]

to ask people for money or food, usually in public places

žebrat, prosit

žebrat, prosit

Ex: The beggar held out his hands and begged for alms from the pedestrians. 
bias
bias
[Podstatné jméno]

a prejudice that prevents fair consideration of a situation

předsudek, straničnost

předsudek, straničnost

Ex: The judge showed bias and didn't treat both sides fairly. 
biased
biased
[Přídavné jméno]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

zaujatý, předpojatý

zaujatý, předpojatý

Ex: The journalist's article was criticized for being biased towards a particular political party. 
consequence
consequence
[Podstatné jméno]

a phenomenon or event that follows from and is caused by a previous action or occurrence

následek, důsledek

následek, důsledek

Ex: Flooding was a consequence of the heavy rains. 
to contribute
to contribute
[sloveso]

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

přispět, darovat

přispět, darovat

Ex: Individuals can contribute to the local food drive by donating non-perishable items. 
hunger
hunger
[Podstatné jméno]

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

hlad

hlad

Ex: The organization works to alleviate hunger in underserved communities. 
relationship
relationship
[Podstatné jméno]

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

vztah, spojení

vztah, spojení

Ex: Building a strong relationship with customers is crucial for business success. 
to dismiss
to dismiss
[sloveso]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

propustit, odvolat

propustit, odvolat

Ex: The company decided to dismiss several employees due to budget constraints. 
donation
donation
[Podstatné jméno]

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

dar, příspěvek

dar, příspěvek

Ex: She made a donation to the local animal shelter. 
equal
equal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

rovný

rovný

Ex: In a just society, everyone should be equal before the law, regardless of their social status. 
majority
majority
[Podstatné jméno]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

většina, větší část

většina, větší část

Ex: The majority of the committee members voted in favor of the new policy. 
minority
minority
[Podstatné jméno]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

menšina

menšina

Ex: The festival celebrated the traditions of local minority populations. 
noncitizen
noncitizen
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

neobčan, cizinec

neobčan, cizinec

Ex: Noncitizens may have certain rights and protections under international law. 
protester
protester
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who publicly shows their disagreement or opposition toward something

protestující, demonstrant

protestující, demonstrant

Ex: The protester spoke passionately about the need for reform. 
racist
racist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who believes one race has superiority over others and does not treat the members of those races fairly

rasista

rasista

Ex: The racist made offensive remarks during the discussion. 
sexist
sexist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who treats people of their opposite gender unfairly, especially toward women

sexista

sexista

Ex: She was called a sexist for making derogatory comments about women. 
minimum wage
minimum wage
[Podstatné jméno]

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

minimální mzda, nejnižší plat

minimální mzda, nejnižší plat

Ex: The government increased the minimum wage to help low-income workers. 
quality of life

a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

Ex: She believes access to healthcare is crucial for improving quality of life. 
social class
social class
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of individuals who share similar economic, cultural, and educational status

sociální třída, společenská vrstva

sociální třída, společenská vrstva

Ex: They discussed how social class influences cultural norms and values. 
slum
slum
[Podstatné jméno]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

slum, chudinská čtvrť

slum, chudinská čtvrť

Ex: He advocates for better housing solutions for people in slums. 
shelter
shelter
[Podstatné jméno]

a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing

útulek, přístřeší

útulek, přístřeší

Ex: She donated to a local shelter for homeless individuals. 
to blame
to blame
[sloveso]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

obviňovat, vinět

obviňovat, vinět

Ex: The teacher decided to blame the entire class for the disruption, even though only a few students were involved. 
to march
to march
[sloveso]

to walk with a large group of people as a sign of protest

pochodovat,  demonstrovat

pochodovat, demonstrovat

Ex: The protesters chanted slogans as they marched, their voices echoing through the streets. 
to starve
to starve
[sloveso]

to die from lack of food

umřít hlady, hladovět

umřít hlady, hladovět

Ex: During the famine, many people in the region starved due to lack of food and resources. 
to strike
to strike
[sloveso]

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

stávkovat, vstoupit do stávky

stávkovat, vstoupit do stávky

Ex: The workers decided to strike for better pay and benefits. 
honor
honor
[Podstatné jméno]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

čest, důstojnost

čest, důstojnost

Ex: The military medal was a symbol of honor for his courageous actions. 
to get together

to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

setkat se, sejít se

setkat se, sejít se

Ex: We should get together to discuss the project's details. 
disrespect
disrespect
[Podstatné jméno]

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

neúcta, nedbalost

neúcta, nedbalost

Ex: They were upset by the disrespect shown towards their culture. 
beggar
beggar
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who lives by asking people for food or money

žebrák, prosák

žebrák, prosák

Ex: The beggar sat on the sidewalk, holding a sign asking for assistance. 
homeless
homeless
[Podstatné jméno]

people who lack stable housing and so live on the streets

bezdomovci, osoby bez přístřeší

bezdomovci, osoby bez přístřeší

Ex: The organization provides support services for the homeless in the area. 
child labor
child labor
[Podstatné jméno]

the use of children in a business or other forms of work that is harmful to their physical and mental development

dětská práce, vykořisťování dětské práce

dětská práce, vykořisťování dětské práce

Ex: Child labor remains a significant issue in many developing countries, where children are often forced to work in dangerous conditions. 
alcohol abuse
alcohol abuse
[Podstatné jméno]

the excessive consumption of alcohol which can cause harm to physical health, mental well-being, social relationships, and overall functioning

zneužívání alkoholu, nadměrná konzumace alkoholu

zneužívání alkoholu, nadměrná konzumace alkoholu

Ex: His alcohol abuse affected his job performance, leading to multiple warnings from his employer. 
Alcoholics Anonymous
Alcoholics Anonymous
[Podstatné jméno]

an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

Anonymní Alkoholici

Anonymní Alkoholici

Ex: Alcoholics Anonymous meetings provide a supportive environment for individuals recovering from alcohol addiction. 
alcoholic
alcoholic
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who has the habit of drinking too much alcohol

alkoholik, opilec

alkoholik, opilec

Ex: The alcoholic sought help to overcome their addiction. 
prostitution
prostitution
[Podstatné jméno]

the business or act of having sexual intercourse with people in exchange for money

prostituce, obchod se sexem

prostituce, obchod se sexem

Ex: He researched the history of prostitution in different cultures. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek