pattern

قائمة كلمات المستوى B2 - الناس والمجتمع

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن الناس والمجتمع، مثل "متسول"، "بلا مأوى"، "عمالة الأطفال"، إلخ، المعدة لمتعلمي المستوى B2.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
aid
aid
[اسم]

food or financial help sent to support a person or country

مساعدة, إعانة

مساعدة, إعانة

Ex: The charity organized a fundraiser to gather aid for victims of the natural disaster. 
to beg
to beg
[فعل]

to ask people for money, food, or other necessities, especially in a public place

يتسول,  يستجدي

يتسول, يستجدي

Ex: The old man survived by begging near the market. 
bias
bias
[اسم]

an unfair preference or tendency that influences judgment

Ex: Daniel made an effort to judge each proposal without bias. 
biased
biased
[صفة]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

منحاز, متحيز

منحاز, متحيز

Ex: It's important to consider multiple sources of information to avoid being biased in your conclusions. 

من المهم النظر في مصادر متعددة للمعلومات لتجنب أن تكون منحازًا في استنتاجاتك.

consequence
consequence
[اسم]

a phenomenon or event that follows from and is caused by a previous action or occurrence

عاقبة, نتيجة

عاقبة, نتيجة

Ex: Rising temperatures are a consequence of climate change. 
to contribute

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

يساهم, يتبرع

يساهم, يتبرع

Ex: Many people contributed financially to aid disaster relief efforts. 
hunger
hunger
[اسم]

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

جوع

جوع

Ex: He wrote a report on the causes and effects of hunger worldwide. 

كتب تقريرًا عن أسباب وآثار الجوع في جميع أنحاء العالم.

relationship
relationship
[اسم]

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

علاقة, رابطة

علاقة, رابطة

Ex: There's a symbiotic relationship between plants and bees in pollination. 
to dismiss
to dismiss
[فعل]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

فصل, يُقيل

فصل, يُقيل

Ex: The board of directors voted to dismiss the CEO following a series of controversial decisions. 
donation
donation
[اسم]

money, goods, or other things voluntarily given to help a person, organization, or cause

تبرع,  هبة

تبرع, هبة

Ex: Hundreds of donations arrived after the families lost their homes. 
equal
equal
[صفة]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

متساو

متساو

Ex: Everyone should be equal before the law. 
majority
majority
[اسم]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

الأغلبية, الجزء الأكبر

الأغلبية, الجزء الأكبر

Ex: Winning the majority of seats in parliament gave the party a strong mandate. 
minority
minority
[اسم]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

أقلية

أقلية

Ex: She advocates for the rights of minority groups. 
noncitizen
noncitizen
[اسم]

a person who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

غير مواطن, أجنبي

غير مواطن, أجنبي

Ex: Noncitizens contribute to the economy through their work and taxes but may not have the right to vote in elections. 

غير المواطنين يساهمون في الاقتصاد من خلال عملهم وضرائبهم ولكن قد لا يكون لهم الحق في التصويت في الانتخابات.

protester
protester
[اسم]

someone who publicly shows their disagreement or opposition toward something

متظاهر, محتج

متظاهر, محتج

Ex: The protester faced challenges while trying to get their message across. 

المتظاهر واجه تحديات أثناء محاولة إيصال رسالته.

racist
racist
[اسم]

someone who believes one race has superiority over others and does not treat the members of those races fairly

عنصري

عنصري

Ex: Many labeled him a racist for her prejudiced comments. 

وصفه كثيرون بأنه عنصري لتعليقاتها المتحيزة.

sexist
sexist
[اسم]

someone who treats people of their opposite gender unfairly, especially toward women

عنصري جنسي

عنصري جنسي

Ex: She confronted the sexist about her harmful beliefs. 

واجهت المتحيز جنسياً بشأن معتقداته الضارة.

minimum wage
minimum wage
[اسم]

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

الحد الأدنى للأجور, أدنى أجر

الحد الأدنى للأجور, أدنى أجر

Ex: Many people struggle to make ends meet on minimum wage alone. 

يكافح الكثير من الناس لتدبر أمورهم المالية بالاعتماد فقط على الحد الأدنى للأجور.

quality of life
quality of life
[عبارة]

a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

Ex: They recognized that environmental conditions greatly influence quality of life. 
social class
social class
[اسم]

a group of individuals who share similar economic, cultural, and educational status

الطبقة الاجتماعية, الفئة الاجتماعية

الطبقة الاجتماعية, الفئة الاجتماعية

Ex: She was born into a wealthy social class, which afforded her many privileges. 

وُلِدَت في طبقة اجتماعية ثرية، مما منحها العديد من الامتيازات.

slum
slum
[اسم]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

حي فقير, منطقة عشوائية

حي فقير, منطقة عشوائية

Ex: The government is implementing programs to improve living conditions in slums. 

الحكومة تنفذ برامج لتحسين ظروف المعيشة في الأحياء الفقيرة.

shelter
shelter
[اسم]

a building that provides temporary accommodation and assistance to people who have no safe place to live

مأوى

مأوى

Ex: The city opened an additional shelter during the severe winter weather. 
to blame
to blame
[فعل]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

يلوم, يتهم

يلوم, يتهم

Ex: It's not fair to blame the team leader for the project's failure; the entire group shares responsibility. 
to march
to march
[فعل]

to walk with a large group of people as a sign of protest

يسير,  يتظاهر

يسير, يتظاهر

Ex: The students decided to march to the principal's office to voice their concerns. 
to starve
to starve
[فعل]

to die from lack of food

يموت جوعا, يجوع

يموت جوعا, يجوع

Ex: The poor animals were left to starve after their owners abandoned them. 

تُرِكَ الحيوانات المسكينة لتموت جوعًا بعد أن تخلّى عنها أصحابها.

to strike
to strike
[فعل]

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

يُضْرِب, يَقُوم بِإِضْراب

يُضْرِب, يَقُوم بِإِضْراب

Ex: Teachers voted to strike after negotiations failed. 
honor
honor
[اسم]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

شرف, كرامة

شرف, كرامة

Ex: It was a great honor to meet the award-winning scientist. 
to get together

to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

يجتمع, يلتقي

يجتمع, يلتقي

Ex: Families often get together during the holidays for a festive meal. 

غالبًا ما يجتمع أفراد العائلة خلال العطلات لتناول وجبة احتفالية.

disrespect
disrespect
[اسم]

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

قلة احترام, عدم احترام

قلة احترام, عدم احترام

Ex: She cannot tolerate disrespect in any form. 

لا تستطيع تحمل عدم الاحترام بأي شكل من الأشكال.

beggar
beggar
[اسم]

someone who lives by asking people for food or money

متسول, شحاذ

متسول, شحاذ

Ex: They discussed the challenges faced by beggars in urban areas. 

ناقشوا التحديات التي يواجهها المتسول في المناطق الحضرية.

homeless
homeless
[اسم]

people who lack stable housing and so live on the streets

مشردون, عديمو المسكن

مشردون, عديمو المسكن

Ex: He spoke out about the challenges faced by the homeless. 

تحدث عن التحديات التي يواجهها المشردون.

child labor
child labor
[اسم]

the use of children in a business or other forms of work that is harmful to their physical and mental development

عمل الأطفال, استغلال الأطفال

عمل الأطفال, استغلال الأطفال

Ex: International organizations work to eradicate child labor and ensure all children have access to education and a safe environment. 

تعمل المنظمات الدولية على القضاء على عمل الأطفال وضمان حصول جميع الأطفال على التعليم والبيئة الآمنة.

alcohol abuse

the excessive consumption of alcohol which can cause harm to physical health, mental well-being, social relationships, and overall functioning

إساءة استعمال الكحول, الإفراط في استهلاك الكحول

إساءة استعمال الكحول, الإفراط في استهلاك الكحول

Ex: Treatment centers offer support and counseling for individuals struggling with alcohol abuse to help them achieve sobriety. 

تقدم مراكز العلاج الدعم والإرشاد للأفراد الذين يعانون من إدمان الكحول لمساعدتهم على تحقيق التعافي.

Alcoholics Anonymous

an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

مدمنو الكحول المجهولون

مدمنو الكحول المجهولون

Ex: Alcoholics Anonymous offers a non-judgmental space where members can share their challenges and successes in overcoming alcohol addiction. 

مدمنو الكحول المجهولون يقدمون مساحة غير حكمية حيث يمكن للأعضاء مشاركة تحدياتهم ونجاحاتهم في التغلب على إدمان الكحول.

alcoholic
alcoholic
[اسم]

a person who has the habit of drinking too much alcohol

مدمن كحول, سكير

مدمن كحول, سكير

Ex: She learned that being an alcoholic can have serious health consequences. 

لقد تعلمت أن كونها مدمنة على الكحول يمكن أن يكون له عواقب صحية خطيرة.

prostitution
prostitution
[اسم]

the business or act of having sexual intercourse with people in exchange for money

الدعارة, تجارة الجنس

الدعارة, تجارة الجنس

Ex: They debated the societal implications of prostitution during the panel discussion. 

ناقشوا الآثار الاجتماعية لـالدعارة خلال جلسة النقاش.

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