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قائمة كلمات المستوى B2 - الناس والمجتمع

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن الناس والمجتمع، مثل "متسول"، "بلا مأوى"، "عمالة الأطفال"، وما إلى ذلك، وهي مُعدة لمتعلمي المستوى B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
aid
[اسم]

food or financial help sent to support a person or country

مساعدة, عون

مساعدة, عون

Ex: aid helped rebuild the war-torn region .
to beg
[فعل]

to ask people for money or food, usually in public places

تسول, استعطى

تسول, استعطى

Ex: She felt a pang of embarrassment as she resorted begging to feed her hungry children .
bias
[اسم]

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

انحياز, تحيز

انحياز, تحيز

Ex: The judge recused himself from the case to avoid any perception bias due to his personal connection with one of the parties involved .
biased
[صفة]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

متحيز, متعصب

متحيز, متعصب

Ex: It's important to consider multiple sources of information to avoid being biased in your conclusions.
consequence
[اسم]

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

عاقبة, نتيجة

عاقبة, نتيجة

Ex: He was unprepared for the consequences of his spending habits .

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

يساهم, يقدم

يساهم, يقدم

Ex: Employees were encouraged contribute ideas for improving workplace efficiency .
hunger
[اسم]

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

الجوع, المجاعة

الجوع, المجاعة

Ex: He wrote a report on the causes and effects hunger worldwide .
relationship
[اسم]

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

علاقة, ارتباط

علاقة, ارتباط

Ex: Understanding the relationship is essential for a productive workplace .
to dismiss
[فعل]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

فصل, إقالة

فصل, إقالة

Ex: The dismissed the official from their position amid allegations of corruption .
donation
[اسم]

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

تبرع, عطاء

تبرع, عطاء

Ex: They appreciated the donation from the community .
equal
[صفة]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

مُتساوٍ, مُتَعَادِلٍ

مُتساوٍ, مُتَعَادِلٍ

Ex: Companies are encouraged to adopt policies that promote diversity and equal employment opportunities for all applicants .
majority
[اسم]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

أغلبية, غالبية

أغلبية, غالبية

Ex: majority of residents expressed concerns about the proposed construction project .
minority
[اسم]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

أقلية, مجموعة أقلية

أقلية, مجموعة أقلية

Ex: He is researching the history minority communities in the area .
noncitizen
[اسم]

a person who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

غير مواطن, أجنبي مقيم

غير مواطن, أجنبي مقيم

Ex: Noncitizens contribute to the economy through their work and taxes but may not have the right to vote in elections .
protester
[اسم]

someone who publicly shows their disagreement or opposition toward something

محتج, معارض

محتج, معارض

Ex: The protester faced challenges while trying to get their message across.
racist
[اسم]

someone who believes one race has superiority over others and does not treat the members of those races fairly

عنصري, مميز عرقيًا

عنصري, مميز عرقيًا

Ex: racist faced significant criticism for his behavior online .
sexist
[اسم]

someone who treats people of their opposite gender unfairly, especially toward women

مُتعصِّب جنسيًا, مُميز ضد النساء

مُتعصِّب جنسيًا, مُميز ضد النساء

Ex: She confronted sexist about her harmful beliefs .
minimum wage
[اسم]

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

الحد الأدنى للأجور, الأجر الأدنى

الحد الأدنى للأجور, الأجر الأدنى

Ex: Many people struggle to make ends meet minimum wage alone .
quality of life
[عبارة]

a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

Ex: They recognized that environmental conditions greatly quality of life.
social class
[اسم]

a group of individuals who share similar economic, cultural, and educational status

فئة اجتماعية, طبقة اجتماعية

فئة اجتماعية, طبقة اجتماعية

Ex: She was born into a social class, which afforded her many privileges .
slum
[اسم]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

حي فقير, عشوائيات

حي فقير, عشوائيات

Ex: The government is implementing programs to improve living conditions slums.
shelter
[اسم]

a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing

ملجأ, مأوى

ملجأ, مأوى

Ex: They created a shelter for those affected by the disaster .
to blame
[فعل]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

يُلوم, يتهم

يُلوم, يتهم

Ex: Rather than taking responsibility , he tried blame external factors for his own shortcomings .
to march
[فعل]

to walk with a large group of people as a sign of protest

تظاهر,  marched في الشوارع

تظاهر, marched في الشوارع

Ex: The protestors decided march through the city streets to raise awareness for their cause .
to starve
[فعل]

to die from lack of food

مات جوعًا, جاع

مات جوعًا, جاع

Ex: The poor animals were left starve after their owners abandoned them .
to strike
[فعل]

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

إضراب, تظاهر

إضراب, تظاهر

Ex: They will strike if the company does not address their concerns.
honor
[اسم]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

تكريم, احترام

تكريم, احترام

Ex: The town bestowed him with the key to the city as a token honor for his philanthropic contributions .

to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

اجتمع, التقى

اجتمع, التقى

Ex: Families often get together during the holidays for a festive meal.
disrespect
[اسم]

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

عدم الاحترام, انتهاك الكرامة

عدم الاحترام, انتهاك الكرامة

Ex: She cannot tolerate disrespect in any form.
beggar
[اسم]

someone who lives by asking people for food or money

متسول, شحاد

متسول, شحاد

Ex: They discussed the challenges faced beggars in urban areas .
homeless
[اسم]

someone who does not have a place to live in and so lives on the streets

مشرد, لا مأوى له

مشرد, لا مأوى له

Ex: He spoke out about the challenges faced by the homeless.
child labor
[اسم]

the use of children in a business or other forms of work that is harmful to their physical and mental development

عمل الأطفال, عمالة الأطفال

عمل الأطفال, عمالة الأطفال

Ex: Poverty and lack of educational opportunities are primary factors contributing to the prevalence child labor in certain regions .

the excessive consumption of alcohol which can cause harm to physical health, mental well-being, social relationships, and overall functioning

إساءة استخدام الكحول, تعاطي الكحول بشكل مفرط

إساءة استخدام الكحول, تعاطي الكحول بشكل مفرط

Ex: Treatment centers offer support and counseling for individuals struggling alcohol abuse to help them achieve sobriety .

an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

مدمنون الكحول المجهولون, جمعية مدمني الخمر المجهولة

مدمنون الكحول المجهولون, جمعية مدمني الخمر المجهولة

Ex: Alcoholics Anonymous offers a non-judgmental space where members can share their challenges and successes in overcoming alcohol addiction .
alcoholic
[اسم]

a person who has the habit of drinking too much alcohol

مدمن كحول, مستعمل كحول

مدمن كحول, مستعمل كحول

Ex: She learned that being alcoholic can have serious health consequences .
prostitution
[اسم]

the business or act of having sexual intercourse with people in exchange for money

البغاء, الدعارة

البغاء, الدعارة

Ex: They debated the societal implications prostitution during the panel discussion .
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