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Daftar Kata Level B2 - Orang dan Masyarakat

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang orang dan masyarakat, seperti "pengemis", "tunawisma", "pekerja anak", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pembelajar tingkat B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
aid
[Kata benda]

food or financial help sent to support a person or country

bantuan, pertolongan

bantuan, pertolongan

Ex: International aid helped rebuild the war-torn region .**Bantuan** internasional membantu membangun kembali wilayah yang hancur akibat perang.
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to beg
[kata kerja]

to ask people for money or food, usually in public places

mengemis, memohon

mengemis, memohon

Ex: She felt a pang of embarrassment as she resorted to begging to feed her hungry children .Dia merasakan malu ketika harus **mengemis** untuk memberi makan anak-anaknya yang kelaparan.
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bias
[Kata benda]

a prejudice that prevents fair consideration of a situation

Ex: The judge recused himself from the case to avoid any perception of bias due to his personal connection with one of the parties involved .
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biased
[Adjektiva]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

bias, berpihak

bias, berpihak

Ex: It's important to consider multiple sources of information to avoid being biased in your conclusions.Penting untuk mempertimbangkan berbagai sumber informasi untuk menghindari **bias** dalam kesimpulan Anda.
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consequence
[Kata benda]

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

konsekuensi, akibat

konsekuensi, akibat

Ex: He was unprepared for the financial consequences of his spending habits .Dia tidak siap untuk **konsekuensi** keuangan dari kebiasaan belanjanya.
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to contribute
[kata kerja]

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

berkontribusi, menyumbang

berkontribusi, menyumbang

Ex: Employees were encouraged to contribute ideas for improving workplace efficiency .Karyawan didorong untuk **berkontribusi** ide untuk meningkatkan efisiensi tempat kerja.
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hunger
[Kata benda]

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

kelaparan

kelaparan

Ex: He wrote a report on the causes and effects of hunger worldwide .Dia menulis laporan tentang penyebab dan efek **kelaparan** di seluruh dunia.
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relationship
[Kata benda]

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

hubungan, ikatan

hubungan, ikatan

Ex: Understanding the employer-employee relationship is essential for a productive workplace .Memahami **hubungan** antara majikan dan karyawan sangat penting untuk tempat kerja yang produktif.
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to dismiss
[kata kerja]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

memecat, memberhentikan

memecat, memberhentikan

Ex: The government dismissed the official from their position amid allegations of corruption .Pemerintah **memecat** pejabat tersebut dari jabatannya di tengah tuduhan korupsi.
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donation
[Kata benda]

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

sumbangan, donasi

sumbangan, donasi

Ex: They appreciated the generous donation from the community .Mereka menghargai **sumbangan** yang murah hati dari komunitas.
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equal
[Adjektiva]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

setara

setara

Ex: Companies are encouraged to adopt policies that promote diversity and ensure equal employment opportunities for all applicants .Perusahaan didorong untuk mengadopsi kebijakan yang mempromosikan keragaman dan memastikan kesempatan kerja yang **setara** untuk semua pelamar.
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majority
[Kata benda]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

mayoritas, bagian terbesar

mayoritas, bagian terbesar

Ex: A majority of residents expressed concerns about the proposed construction project .**Mayoritas** warga menyatakan kekhawatiran tentang proyek konstruksi yang diusulkan.
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minority
[Kata benda]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minoritas

minoritas

Ex: He is researching the history of minority communities in the area .Dia sedang meneliti sejarah komunitas **minoritas** di daerah itu.
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noncitizen
[Kata benda]

a person who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

non-warga negara, orang asing

non-warga negara, orang asing

Ex: Noncitizens contribute to the economy through their work and taxes but may not have the right to vote in elections .**Bukan warga negara** berkontribusi pada ekonomi melalui pekerjaan dan pajak mereka tetapi mungkin tidak memiliki hak untuk memilih dalam pemilihan.
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protester
[Kata benda]

someone who publicly shows their disagreement or opposition toward something

pemrotes, demonstran

pemrotes, demonstran

Ex: The protester faced challenges while trying to get their message across.**Pendemo** menghadapi tantangan saat mencoba menyampaikan pesannya.
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racist
[Kata benda]

someone who believes one race has superiority over others and does not treat the members of those races fairly

rasis

rasis

Ex: The racist faced significant criticism for his behavior online .**Rasis** menghadapi kritik yang signifikan atas perilakunya secara online.
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sexist
[Kata benda]

someone who treats people of their opposite gender unfairly, especially toward women

seksis

seksis

Ex: She confronted the sexist about her harmful beliefs .Dia menghadapi **seksis** tentang keyakinannya yang merugikan.
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minimum wage
[Kata benda]

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

upah minimum, gaji minimum

upah minimum, gaji minimum

Ex: Many people struggle to make ends meet on minimum wage alone .Banyak orang kesulitan memenuhi kebutuhan hidup hanya dengan **upah minimum**.
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a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

Ex: They recognized that environmental conditions greatly quality of life.
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social class
[Kata benda]

a group of individuals who share similar economic, cultural, and educational status

kelas sosial, golongan sosial

kelas sosial, golongan sosial

Ex: She was born into a wealthy social class, which afforded her many privileges .Dia lahir dalam **kelas sosial** yang kaya, yang memberinya banyak hak istimewa.
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slum
[Kata benda]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

kawasan kumuh, perkampungan kumuh

kawasan kumuh, perkampungan kumuh

Ex: The government is implementing programs to improve living conditions in slums.Pemerintah menerapkan program untuk meningkatkan kondisi hidup di **permukiman kumuh**.
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shelter
[Kata benda]

a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing

tempat penampungan, perlindungan

tempat penampungan, perlindungan

Ex: They created a temporary shelter for those affected by the disaster .Mereka membuat **tempat penampungan** sementara bagi mereka yang terkena dampak bencana.
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to blame
[kata kerja]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

menyalahkan, menuduh

menyalahkan, menuduh

Ex: Rather than taking responsibility , he tried to blame external factors for his own shortcomings .Daripada mengambil tanggung jawab, dia mencoba **menyalahkan** faktor eksternal atas kekurangannya sendiri.
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to march
[kata kerja]

to walk with a large group of people as a sign of protest

berbaris,  berjalan dalam protes

berbaris, berjalan dalam protes

Ex: The protestors decided to march through the city streets to raise awareness for their cause .Para pengunjuk rasa memutuskan untuk **berbaris** melintasi jalan-jalan kota untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan tujuan mereka.
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to starve
[kata kerja]

to die from lack of food

mati kelaparan, kelaparan

mati kelaparan, kelaparan

Ex: The poor animals were left to starve after their owners abandoned them .Hewan-hewan malang itu dibiarkan **kelaparan sampai mati** setelah ditinggalkan oleh pemiliknya.
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to strike
[kata kerja]

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

mogok, melakukan mogok

mogok, melakukan mogok

Ex: They will strike if the company does not address their concerns .
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honor
[Kata benda]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

kehormatan, harga diri

kehormatan, harga diri

Ex: The town bestowed him with the key to the city as a token of honor for his philanthropic contributions .Kota memberinya kunci kota sebagai tanda **penghormatan** atas kontribusi filantropinya.
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to get together
[kata kerja]

to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

berkumpul, bertemu

berkumpul, bertemu

Ex: Families often get together during the holidays for a festive meal.Keluarga sering **berkumpul** selama liburan untuk makan bersama yang meriah.
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disrespect
[Kata benda]

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

ketidak hormatan, penghinaan

ketidak hormatan, penghinaan

Ex: She cannot tolerate disrespect in any form.Dia tidak bisa mentolerir **ketidakhormatan** dalam bentuk apapun.
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beggar
[Kata benda]

someone who lives by asking people for food or money

pengemis, peminta-minta

pengemis, peminta-minta

Ex: They discussed the challenges faced by beggars in urban areas .Mereka membahas tantangan yang dihadapi oleh **pengemis** di daerah perkotaan.
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homeless
[Kata benda]

someone who does not have a place to live in and so lives on the streets

tunawisma, gelandangan

tunawisma, gelandangan

Ex: He spoke out about the challenges faced by the homeless.Dia berbicara tentang tantangan yang dihadapi oleh **tunawisma**.
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child labor
[Kata benda]

the use of children in a business or other forms of work that is harmful to their physical and mental development

pekerja anak, eksploitasi anak

pekerja anak, eksploitasi anak

Ex: Poverty and lack of educational opportunities are primary factors contributing to the prevalence of child labor in certain regions .Kemiskinan dan kurangnya kesempatan pendidikan adalah faktor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap prevalensi **pekerja anak** di daerah tertentu.
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alcohol abuse
[Kata benda]

the excessive consumption of alcohol which can cause harm to physical health, mental well-being, social relationships, and overall functioning

penyalahgunaan alkohol, konsumsi alkohol berlebihan

penyalahgunaan alkohol, konsumsi alkohol berlebihan

Ex: Treatment centers offer support and counseling for individuals struggling with alcohol abuse to help them achieve sobriety .Pusat perawatan menawarkan dukungan dan konseling bagi individu yang berjuang melawan **penyalahgunaan alkohol** untuk membantu mereka mencapai ketenangan.
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an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

Alkoholik Anonim

Alkoholik Anonim

Ex: Alcoholics Anonymous offers a non-judgmental space where members can share their challenges and successes in overcoming alcohol addiction .**Alcoholics Anonymous** menawarkan ruang tanpa penghakiman di mana anggota dapat berbagi tantangan dan keberhasilan mereka dalam mengatasi kecanduan alkohol.
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alcoholic
[Kata benda]

a person who has the habit of drinking too much alcohol

alkoholik, pemabuk

alkoholik, pemabuk

Ex: She learned that being an alcoholic can have serious health consequences .Dia belajar bahwa menjadi seorang **alkoholik** dapat memiliki konsekuensi kesehatan yang serius.
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prostitution
[Kata benda]

the business or act of having sexual intercourse with people in exchange for money

prostitusi, perdagangan seks

prostitusi, perdagangan seks

Ex: They debated the societal implications of prostitution during the panel discussion .Mereka memperdebatkan implikasi sosial dari **prostitusi** selama diskusi panel.
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Daftar Kata Level B2
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