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Daftar Kata Level B2 - Manusia dan Masyarakat

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang manusia dan masyarakat, seperti "pengemis", "tunawisma", "pekerja anak", dll. yang disiapkan untuk pelajar B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
aid
[Kata benda]

food or financial help sent to support a person or country

bantuan, sumbangan

bantuan, sumbangan

Ex: aid helped rebuild the war-torn region .
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to beg
[kata kerja]

to ask people for money or food, usually in public places

meminta, merayu

meminta, merayu

Ex: She felt a pang of embarrassment as she resorted begging to feed her hungry children .
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bias
[Kata benda]

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

bias, kecenderungan

bias, kecenderungan

Ex: The judge recused himself from the case to avoid any perception bias due to his personal connection with one of the parties involved .
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biased
[Adjektiva]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

berpihak, bias

berpihak, bias

Ex: The judge recused herself from the case to avoid any appearance biased judgment .
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consequence
[Kata benda]

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

konsekuensi, dampak

konsekuensi, dampak

Ex: He was unprepared for the consequences of his spending habits .
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to contribute
[kata kerja]

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

berkontribusi, menyumbang

berkontribusi, menyumbang

Ex: Employees were encouraged contribute ideas for improving workplace efficiency .
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hunger
[Kata benda]

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

kelaparan, rasa lapar yang parah

kelaparan, rasa lapar yang parah

Ex: He wrote a report on the causes and effects hunger worldwide .
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relationship
[Kata benda]

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

hubungan, relasi

hubungan, relasi

Ex: Understanding the relationship is essential for a productive workplace .
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to dismiss
[kata kerja]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

memecat, memberhentikan

memecat, memberhentikan

Ex: The dismissed the official from their position amid allegations of corruption .
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donation
[Kata benda]

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

sumbangan, donasi

sumbangan, donasi

Ex: They appreciated the donation from the community .
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equal
[Adjektiva]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

setara, sama

setara, sama

Ex: Companies are encouraged to adopt policies that promote diversity and equal employment opportunities for all applicants .
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majority
[Kata benda]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

mayoritas, sebagian besar

mayoritas, sebagian besar

Ex: majority of residents expressed concerns about the proposed construction project .
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minority
[Kata benda]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

kelompok minoritas, minoritas

kelompok minoritas, minoritas

Ex: He is researching the history minority communities in the area .
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noncitizen
[Kata benda]

a person who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

nonwarga negara, bukan warga negara

nonwarga negara, bukan warga negara

Ex: Noncitizens contribute to the economy through their work and taxes but may not have the right to vote in elections .
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protester
[Kata benda]

someone who publicly shows their disagreement or opposition toward something

pengunjuk rasa, penentang

pengunjuk rasa, penentang

Ex: He was inspired by protester’s commitment to civil rights .
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racist
[Kata benda]

someone who believes one race has superiority over others and does not treat the members of those races fairly

rasis, stokastis

rasis, stokastis

Ex: racist faced significant criticism for his behavior online .
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sexist
[Kata benda]

someone who treats people of their opposite gender unfairly, especially toward women

sexis, diskriminatif gender

sexis, diskriminatif gender

Ex: She confronted sexist about her harmful beliefs .
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minimum wage
[Kata benda]

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

upah minimum, gaji minimum

upah minimum, gaji minimum

Ex: Many people struggle to make ends meet minimum wage alone .
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a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

Ex: They recognized that environmental conditions greatly quality of life.
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social class
[Kata benda]

a group of individuals who share similar economic, cultural, and educational status

kelas sosial, tahap sosial

kelas sosial, tahap sosial

Ex: She was born into a social class, which afforded her many privileges .
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slum
[Kata benda]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

perkampungan kumuh, daerah kumuh

perkampungan kumuh, daerah kumuh

Ex: The government is implementing programs to improve living conditions slums.
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shelter
[Kata benda]

a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing

penampungan, panti sosial

penampungan, panti sosial

Ex: They created a shelter for those affected by the disaster .
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to blame
[kata kerja]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

menyalahkan, menghukum

menyalahkan, menghukum

Ex: Rather than taking responsibility , he tried blame external factors for his own shortcomings .
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to march
[kata kerja]

to walk with a large group of people as a sign of protest

berbaris, demonstrasi

berbaris, demonstrasi

Ex: The protestors decided march through the city streets to raise awareness for their cause .
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to starve
[kata kerja]

to die from lack of food

mati kelaparan, sekarat karena kekurangan makanan

mati kelaparan, sekarat karena kekurangan makanan

Ex: The poor animals were left starve after their owners abandoned them .
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to strike
[kata kerja]

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

mogok, berhenti kerja

mogok, berhenti kerja

Ex: They strike if the company does not address their concerns .
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honor
[Kata benda]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

harga diri, kehormatan

harga diri, kehormatan

Ex: The town bestowed him with the key to the city as a token honor for his philanthropic contributions .
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to get together
[kata kerja]

to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

bertemu, kumpul

bertemu, kumpul

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disrespect
[Kata benda]

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

ketidakhormatan, penghinaan

ketidakhormatan, penghinaan

Ex: She confronted him about disrespect he displayed in their conversation .
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beggar
[Kata benda]

someone who lives by asking people for food or money

pengemis, pengharap

pengemis, pengharap

Ex: They discussed the challenges faced beggars in urban areas .
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homeless
[Kata benda]

someone who does not have a place to live in and so lives on the streets

penggelandang, orang tunawisma

penggelandang, orang tunawisma

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child labor
[Kata benda]

the use of children in a business or other forms of work that is harmful to their physical and mental development

pekerja anak, tenaga kerja anak

pekerja anak, tenaga kerja anak

Ex: Poverty and lack of educational opportunities are primary factors contributing to the prevalence child labor in certain regions .
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alcohol abuse
[Kata benda]

the excessive consumption of alcohol which can cause harm to physical health, mental well-being, social relationships, and overall functioning

penyalahgunaan alkohol, kecanduan alkohol

penyalahgunaan alkohol, kecanduan alkohol

Ex: Treatment centers offer support and counseling for individuals struggling alcohol abuse to help them achieve sobriety .
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an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

Alcoholics Anonymous, Anonymus Alkoholik

Alcoholics Anonymous, Anonymus Alkoholik

Ex: Alcoholics Anonymous offers a non-judgmental space where members can share their challenges and successes in overcoming alcohol addiction .
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alcoholic
[Kata benda]

a person who has the habit of drinking too much alcohol

alkoholik, peminum berat

alkoholik, peminum berat

Ex: She learned that being alcoholic can have serious health consequences .
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prostitution
[Kata benda]

the business or act of having sexual intercourse with people in exchange for money

prostitusi, pekerjaan seksual

prostitusi, pekerjaan seksual

Ex: They debated the societal implications prostitution during the panel discussion .
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