B2级单词表 - 人与社会

在这里,您将学习一些关于人和社会的英语单词,例如“乞丐”、“无家可归者”、“童工”等,为B2级别的学习者准备。

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B2级单词表
aid [名词]
اجرا کردن

援助

Ex: The school received aid to fund new educational materials and resources for students .

学校获得了援助,用于资助学生的新教育材料和资源。

to beg [动词]
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乞讨

Ex: He was forced to beg for sustenance after losing his job and home .

在失去工作和家后,他被迫乞讨以维持生计。

bias [名词]
اجرا کردن

偏见

Ex: We need to be aware of our bias when making choices .

我们在做选择时需要意识到自己的偏见

biased [形容词]
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有偏见的

Ex: She could n't be impartial in the debate because of her biased views on the topic .

由于她对这个话题的偏见观点,她无法在辩论中保持公正。

consequence [名词]
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a phenomenon or event that follows from and is caused by a previous action or occurrence

Ex: He faced the consequences of his actions after the incident .
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贡献

Ex: The company decided to contribute a percentage of its profits to charitable organizations .

该公司决定将其利润的一部分捐赠给慈善机构。

hunger [名词]
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饥饿

Ex: They provided emergency food supplies to those facing hunger .

他们向面临饥饿的人提供了紧急食品供应。

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关系

Ex: She has a close relationship with her siblings and sees them regularly .

她与兄弟姐妹有着密切的关系,并且经常见到他们。

to dismiss [动词]
اجرا کردن

解雇

Ex: After a thorough investigation , the school board dismissed the teacher for violating the code of conduct .

经过彻底调查后,学校董事会因违反行为准则而解雇了该教师。

donation [名词]
اجرا کردن

捐赠

Ex: He organized a fundraiser to collect donations for the homeless .

他组织了一次筹款活动,为无家可归者筹集捐款

equal [形容词]
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平等的

Ex: In a just society , everyone should be equal before the law , regardless of their social status .

在一个公正的社会中,每个人都应该在法律面前平等,无论他们的社会地位如何。

majority [名词]
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多数

Ex: A majority of survey respondents preferred the updated version of the product .

调查受访者中的多数更喜欢该产品的更新版本。

minority [名词]
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少数群体

Ex: They discussed how to ensure equal opportunities for all , including minority members .

他们讨论了如何确保所有人,包括少数群体成员,享有平等机会。

noncitizen [名词]
اجرا کردن

非公民

Ex: Many countries have specific visa requirements for noncitizens wishing to work or study within their borders .

许多国家对希望在其境内工作或学习的非公民有特定的签证要求。

protester [名词]
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抗议者

Ex: Many protesters marched through the streets to voice their concerns .

许多抗议者走上街头表达他们的担忧。

racist [名词]
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种族主义者

Ex: The racist made offensive remarks during the discussion .

种族主义者在讨论中发表了冒犯性言论。

sexist [名词]
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性别歧视者

Ex: She wrote a book addressing the mindset of sexists in society .

她写了一本书,探讨了社会中性别歧视者的心态。

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最低工资

Ex: She works part-time at minimum wage while studying .

她在学习的同时以最低工资做兼职工作。

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a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

Ex: He measured the quality of life in different neighborhoods through surveys .
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社会阶级

Ex: The novel explores the challenges faced by characters from different social classes .

这部小说探讨了来自不同社会阶层的角色所面临的挑战。

slum [名词]
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贫民窟

Ex: She grew up in a slum and faced many challenges .

她在一个贫民窟长大,面临许多挑战。

shelter [名词]
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庇护所

Ex: He found refuge in a shelter during the harsh winter .

在严冬期间,他在一个庇护所找到了避难所。

to blame [动词]
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责备

Ex: The parents were quick to blame the school when their child 's grades dropped , overlooking the child 's lack of effort .

当孩子的成绩下降时,父母很快就责怪学校,忽视了孩子缺乏努力。

to march [动词]
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行进

Ex: With banners held high , the activists continued to march through the city .

高举横幅,活动人士继续在城中游行

to starve [动词]
اجرا کردن

饿死

Ex: The humanitarian organization provided emergency relief to communities at risk of starving .

人道主义组织向面临饿死风险的社区提供了紧急救援。

to strike [动词]
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罢工

Ex: He is planning to strike if their demands are not met .

如果他们的要求得不到满足,他正计划罢工

honor [名词]
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荣誉

Ex: In many cultures , family honor is highly valued and protected .

在许多文化中,家庭荣誉受到高度重视和保护。

disrespect [名词]
اجرا کردن

不尊重

Ex:

他们讨论了不尊重如何对关系产生负面影响。

beggar [名词]
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乞丐

Ex: She gave a few coins to the beggar outside the store .

她给了商店外面的乞丐几枚硬币。

homeless [名词]
اجرا کردن

无家可归者

Ex:

她组织了一场筹款活动,以提高对无家可归者的认识。

child labor [名词]
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童工

Ex: Child labor remains a significant issue in many developing countries , where children are often forced to work in dangerous conditions .

童工在许多发展中国家仍然是一个重大问题,那里的儿童经常被迫在危险的条件下工作。

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酗酒

Ex: Alcohol abuse can result in liver damage and other serious health issues over time .

酗酒会随着时间的推移导致肝脏损伤和其他严重的健康问题。

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匿名戒酒会

Ex: John attends Alcoholics Anonymous meetings regularly to stay on track with his sobriety journey .

约翰定期参加匿名戒酒会的会议,以保持他的清醒之旅。

alcoholic [名词]
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酗酒者

Ex: She attended support meetings for alcoholics in her community .

她参加了社区中为酗酒者举办的支持会议。

اجرا کردن

卖淫

Ex: She met people who advocate for the rights of those involved in prostitution .

她遇到了为参与卖淫的人的权利而倡导的人。