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فهرست واژگان سطح B2 - جامعه

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد مردم و جامعه آشنا می شوید مانند «گدا»، «بی خانمان»، «کودک کار» و ... که برای زبان آموزان B2 تهیه شده است.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
aid
[اسم]

food or financial help sent to support a person or country

مساعده, کمک، اعانه

مساعده, کمک، اعانه

Ex: aid helped rebuild the war-torn region .
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to beg
[فعل]

to ask people for money or food, usually in public places

گدایی کردن

گدایی کردن

Ex: She felt a pang of embarrassment as she resorted begging to feed her hungry children .
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bias
[اسم]

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

تعصب, تبعیض

تعصب, تبعیض

Ex: The judge recused himself from the case to avoid any perception bias due to his personal connection with one of the parties involved .
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biased
[صفت]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

متعصب, جانبدارانه، متعصبانه

متعصب, جانبدارانه، متعصبانه

Ex: It's important to consider multiple sources of information to avoid being biased in your conclusions.
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consequence
[اسم]

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

پیامد, نتیجه، اثر

پیامد, نتیجه، اثر

Ex: He was unprepared for the consequences of his spending habits .
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to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

اهدا کردن, بخشیدن، کمک کردن

اهدا کردن, بخشیدن، کمک کردن

Ex: Employees were encouraged contribute ideas for improving workplace efficiency .
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hunger
[اسم]

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

قحطی

قحطی

Ex: He wrote a report on the causes and effects hunger worldwide .
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relationship
[اسم]

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

ارتباط

ارتباط

Ex: Understanding the relationship is essential for a productive workplace .
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to dismiss
[فعل]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

اخراج کردن

اخراج کردن

Ex: The dismissed the official from their position amid allegations of corruption .
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donation
[اسم]

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

کمک (پولی و غیره)

کمک (پولی و غیره)

Ex: They appreciated the donation from the community .
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equal
[صفت]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

برابر, مساوی

برابر, مساوی

Ex: Companies are encouraged to adopt policies that promote diversity and equal employment opportunities for all applicants .
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majority
[اسم]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

اکثریت

اکثریت

Ex: majority of residents expressed concerns about the proposed construction project .
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minority
[اسم]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

اقلیت

اقلیت

Ex: He is researching the history minority communities in the area .
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noncitizen
[اسم]

a person who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

غیرشهروند, خارجی

غیرشهروند, خارجی

Ex: Noncitizens contribute to the economy through their work and taxes but may not have the right to vote in elections .
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protester
[اسم]

someone who publicly shows their disagreement or opposition toward something

معترض, تظاهرکننده

معترض, تظاهرکننده

Ex: The protester faced challenges while trying to get their message across.
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racist
[اسم]

someone who believes one race has superiority over others and does not treat the members of those races fairly

فرد نژادپرست

فرد نژادپرست

Ex: racist faced significant criticism for his behavior online .
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sexist
[اسم]

someone who treats people of their opposite gender unfairly, especially toward women

فرد تبعیض‌گرا (از لحاظ جنسی), فرد جنسیت‌زده

فرد تبعیض‌گرا (از لحاظ جنسی), فرد جنسیت‌زده

Ex: She confronted sexist about her harmful beliefs .
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minimum wage
[اسم]

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

حداقل دستمزد

حداقل دستمزد

Ex: Many people struggle to make ends meet minimum wage alone .
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quality of life
[عبارت]

a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

کیفیت زندگی

کیفیت زندگی

Ex: They recognized that environmental conditions greatly quality of life.
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social class
[اسم]

a group of individuals who share similar economic, cultural, and educational status

طبقه اجتماعی

طبقه اجتماعی

Ex: She was born into a social class, which afforded her many privileges .
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slum
[اسم]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

محله فقیرنشین

محله فقیرنشین

Ex: The government is implementing programs to improve living conditions slums.
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shelter
[اسم]

a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing

گرمخانه

گرمخانه

Ex: They created a shelter for those affected by the disaster .
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to blame
[فعل]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

مقصر دانستن

مقصر دانستن

Ex: Rather than taking responsibility , he tried blame external factors for his own shortcomings .
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to march
[فعل]

to walk with a large group of people as a sign of protest

راه‌پیمایی کردن, تظاهرات کردن

راه‌پیمایی کردن, تظاهرات کردن

Ex: The protestors decided march through the city streets to raise awareness for their cause .
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to starve
[فعل]

to die from lack of food

از گرسنگی مردن

از گرسنگی مردن

Ex: The poor animals were left starve after their owners abandoned them .
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to strike
[فعل]

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

اعتصاب کردن

اعتصاب کردن

Ex: They will strike if the company does not address their concerns.
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honor
[اسم]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

احترام, عزت، شرف

احترام, عزت، شرف

Ex: The town bestowed him with the key to the city as a token honor for his philanthropic contributions .
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to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

دور هم جمع شدن, یکدیگر را دیدن

دور هم جمع شدن, یکدیگر را دیدن

Ex: Families often get together during the holidays for a festive meal.
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disrespect
[اسم]

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

بی‌احترامی

بی‌احترامی

Ex: She cannot tolerate disrespect in any form.
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beggar
[اسم]

someone who lives by asking people for food or money

گدا, متکدی

گدا, متکدی

Ex: They discussed the challenges faced beggars in urban areas .
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homeless
[اسم]

someone who does not have a place to live in and so lives on the streets

فرد بی‌خانمان

فرد بی‌خانمان

Ex: He spoke out about the challenges faced by the homeless.
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child labor
[اسم]

the use of children in a business or other forms of work that is harmful to their physical and mental development

اشتغال کودکان

اشتغال کودکان

Ex: Poverty and lack of educational opportunities are primary factors contributing to the prevalence child labor in certain regions .
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the excessive consumption of alcohol which can cause harm to physical health, mental well-being, social relationships, and overall functioning

سوءمصرف الکل

سوءمصرف الکل

Ex: Treatment centers offer support and counseling for individuals struggling alcohol abuse to help them achieve sobriety .
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an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

انجمن الکلی‌های گمنام

انجمن الکلی‌های گمنام

Ex: Alcoholics Anonymous offers a non-judgmental space where members can share their challenges and successes in overcoming alcohol addiction .
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alcoholic
[اسم]

a person who has the habit of drinking too much alcohol

فرد دائم‌الخمر, فرد الکلی

فرد دائم‌الخمر, فرد الکلی

Ex: She learned that being alcoholic can have serious health consequences .
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prostitution
[اسم]

the business or act of having sexual intercourse with people in exchange for money

تن‌فروشی, روسپی‌گری

تن‌فروشی, روسپی‌گری

Ex: They debated the societal implications prostitution during the panel discussion .
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