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B2レベルの単語リスト - 人と社会

ここでは、B2学習者向けに用意された「物乞い」、「ホームレス」、「児童労働」など、人々や社会に関する英単語を学びます。

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学習を開始
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
aid

food or financial help sent to support a person or country

財政援助, 食料援助

財政援助, 食料援助

Google Translate
[名詞]
to beg

to ask people for money or food, usually in public places

乞う, 懇願する

乞う, 懇願する

Google Translate
[動詞]
bias

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

バイアス, 偏見

バイアス, 偏見

Google Translate
[名詞]
biased

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

偏った, バイアスのある

偏った, バイアスのある

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[形容詞]
consequence

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

結果

結果

Google Translate
[名詞]
to contribute

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

貢献する, 寄付する

貢献する, 寄付する

Google Translate
[動詞]
hunger

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

飢餓, 栄養失調

飢餓, 栄養失調

Google Translate
[名詞]
relationship

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

関係, つながり

関係, つながり

Google Translate
[名詞]
to dismiss

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

解雇する, 辞職させる

解雇する, 辞職させる

Google Translate
[動詞]
donation

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

寄付, ドネーション

寄付, ドネーション

Google Translate
[名詞]
equal

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

平等な, 等しい

平等な, 等しい

Google Translate
[形容詞]
majority

the larger part or number of a given set or group

多数

多数

Google Translate
[名詞]
minority

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

マイノリティ, 少数派

マイノリティ, 少数派

Google Translate
[名詞]
noncitizen

someone who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

非市民, 外国人

非市民, 外国人

Google Translate
[名詞]
protester

someone who publicly shows their disagreement or opposition toward something

抗議者, デモ参加者

抗議者, デモ参加者

Google Translate
[名詞]
racist

someone who believes one race has superiority over others and does not treat the members of those races fairly

人種差別主義者

人種差別主義者

Google Translate
[名詞]
sexist

someone who treats people of their opposite gender unfairly, especially toward women

セクシスト, 女性差別主義者

セクシスト, 女性差別主義者

Google Translate
[名詞]
minimum wage

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

最低賃金, ミニマム・ウェイジ

最低賃金, ミニマム・ウェイジ

Google Translate
[名詞]
quality of life

a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

[]
social class

a group of individuals who share similar economic, cultural, and educational status

社会階級, 社会層

社会階級, 社会層

Google Translate
[名詞]
slum

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

スラム, 貧困街

スラム, 貧困街

Google Translate
[名詞]
shelter

a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing

シェルター, 避難所

シェルター, 避難所

Google Translate
[名詞]
to blame

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

非難する, 責める

非難する, 責める

Google Translate
[動詞]
to march

to walk with a large group of people as a sign of protest

行進する, デモ行進する

行進する, デモ行進する

Google Translate
[動詞]
to starve

to die from lack of food

飢え死にする, 飢える

飢え死にする, 飢える

Google Translate
[動詞]
to strike

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

ストライキをする, 労働争議を起こす

ストライキをする, 労働争議を起こす

Google Translate
[動詞]
honor

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

名誉, 光栄

名誉, 光栄

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[名詞]
to get together

to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

会う, 集まる

会う, 集まる

Google Translate
[動詞]
disrespect

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

無礼, 侮辱

無礼, 侮辱

Google Translate
[名詞]
beggar

someone who lives by asking people for food or money

乞食人, ホームレス

乞食人, ホームレス

Google Translate
[名詞]
homeless

someone who does not have a place to live in and so lives on the streets

ホームレス, 無宿者

ホームレス, 無宿者

Google Translate
[名詞]
child labor

the use of children in a business or other forms of work that is harmful to their physical and mental development

児童労働, 子供の搾取

児童労働, 子供の搾取

Google Translate
[名詞]
alcohol abuse

the excessive consumption of alcohol which can cause harm to physical health, mental well-being, social relationships, and overall functioning

アルコール乱用, アルコールの過剰摂取

アルコール乱用, アルコールの過剰摂取

Google Translate
[名詞]
Alcoholics Anonymous

an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

アルコホリックス・アノニマス, アルコホリックス・アノニマス、組織

アルコホリックス・アノニマス, アルコホリックス・アノニマス、組織

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[名詞]
alcoholic

a person who has the habit of drinking too much alcohol

アルコール依存症者, アルコール中毒者

アルコール依存症者, アルコール中毒者

Google Translate
[名詞]
prostitution

the business or act of having sexual intercourse with people in exchange for money

売春

売春

Google Translate
[名詞]
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