Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Kognitive Prozesse und Gedächtnis
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the part of memory that stores knowledge of meanings, concepts, and general facts, independent of personal experience

semantisches Gedächtnis, konzeptuelles Gedächtnis
to listen or pay attention carefully to something and remember it for later use
the general meaning, intention, or tenor of a statement or text

der allgemeine Sinn, die Tendenz
to become aware or conscious of something

wahrnehmen
a general concept or belief

Idee, Konzept
to originate from a particular source or factor

hervorgehen aus, resultieren aus
to recognize the dissimilarities between two or more things
a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

Bewertung
to remain alert and watchful for something or someone, especially to notice when it appears or happens
to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

spekulieren
to think about or consider past events, experiences, or decisions

zurückblicken, sich erinnern
to make something happen

veranlassen
to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

assoziieren, verbinden
identified by oneself in a particular way, regardless of how others may see it

selbstwahrgenommen, von sich selbst wahrgenommen
having a similar or identical meaning to another word or phrase in the same language or context

synonym
to distinguish the differences between things or people

unterscheiden, auseinanderhalten
to cause something to happen

auslösen
to start to have a clear meaning
to express or state an idea clearly and systematically

formulieren, ausdrücken
the combination or arrangement of parts or qualities that form an individual or entity

die Zusammensetzung, die Struktur
to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

verstehen, folgen
to have access to special information that most people do not have
in a state of uncertainty in which it is difficult for one to choose between two courses of action
to keep something in one's thoughts or mental awareness

behalten, im Gedächtnis behalten
causing one to seriously think about a certain subject or to consider it

zum Nachdenken anregend, geistig anregend
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