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Akademisches IELTS (Band 8 und Höher) - Punishment

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zum Thema Bestrafung, die für die akademische IELTS-Prüfung erforderlich sind.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
gas chamber

a sealed room or chamber where poisonous gas is introduced to execute condemned individuals, typically used as a method of capital punishment

Gaskammer, Gasexekutionsraum

Gaskammer, Gasexekutionsraum

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Definition & Bedeutung von "gas chamber"
to stone

to execute or punish someone by throwing stones at them

steine werfen, zu Tode steinigen

steine werfen, zu Tode steinigen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to stone"
to mutilate

to cause severe damage or harm

verletzen, zerstören

verletzen, zerstören

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to mutilate"
to incarcerate

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

inhaftieren, einsperren

inhaftieren, einsperren

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to incarcerate"
to forfeit

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

verzichten, einbüßen

verzichten, einbüßen

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to retaliate

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

rächen, vergeltend handeln

rächen, vergeltend handeln

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to retaliate"
to flog

to beat someone harshly using a rod or whip

auspeitschen, prügeln

auspeitschen, prügeln

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to flog"
corporal punishment

the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts

Körperstrafe

Körperstrafe

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Definition & Bedeutung von "corporal punishment"
solitary confinement

the practice of isolating a prisoner in a small, often windowless cell, with minimal human contact or environmental stimulation, as a form of punishment or for security reasons

Einzelhaft, Isolation

Einzelhaft, Isolation

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Definition & Bedeutung von "solitary confinement"
guillotine

a device for beheading, featuring a tall frame with a suspended blade released to swiftly sever the condemned person's head

Guillotine

Guillotine

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Definition & Bedeutung von "guillotine"
retribution

a severe punishment for a serious crime that someone has committed

Strafe

Strafe

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Definition & Bedeutung von "retribution"
restitution

a monetary amount paid to someone as compensation for loss, damage, or injury caused by someone else's wrongdoing, criminal behavior, or negligence

Wiedergutmachung, Entschädigung

Wiedergutmachung, Entschädigung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "restitution"
warden

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

Gefängnisleiter, Wärter

Gefängnisleiter, Wärter

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Definition & Bedeutung von "warden"
committal

the formal act of sending a person to a mental health facility, prison, or similar institution, often following legal proceedings

Anordnung zur Unterbringung, Zuweisung

Anordnung zur Unterbringung, Zuweisung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "committal"
detention

a type of punishment for students who have done something wrong and as a result, they cannot go home at the same time as others

Nachsitzen, Bestrafung

Nachsitzen, Bestrafung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "detention"
firing squad

a group of individuals, typically soldiers or law enforcement officers, designated to carry out a military or legal execution by firing bullets at a condemned person simultaneously

Exekutionskommando, Erschießungskommando

Exekutionskommando, Erschießungskommando

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Definition & Bedeutung von "firing squad"
to parole

to release a prisoner before the completion of their sentence, subject to certain conditions and under the supervision of a parole officer

unter Auflagen entlassen, vorzeitig entlassen

unter Auflagen entlassen, vorzeitig entlassen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to parole"
to lynch

to kill someone without legal approval

lynchen, ohne Gerichtsverfahren hinrichten

lynchen, ohne Gerichtsverfahren hinrichten

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to lynch"
to confiscate

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

konfiszieren, einziehen

konfiszieren, einziehen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to confiscate"
reprieve

a temporary postponement or cancellation of a punishment

Aufschub, Begnadigung

Aufschub, Begnadigung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "reprieve"
executioner

‌a person, especially an official, whose role or job is to kill convicted people as a means of punishment

Henker

Henker

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Definition & Bedeutung von "executioner"
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