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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア8-9) - Punishment
ここでは、アカデミック IELTS 試験に必要な罰に関連する英単語を学びます。
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a sealed room or chamber where poisonous gas is introduced to execute condemned individuals, typically used as a method of capital punishment
ガス室 (ガスしつ), 毒ガス室 (どくガスしつ)
to execute or punish someone by throwing stones at them
投石する, 石打ちする
to cause severe damage or harm
傷める, 切り刻む
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment
投獄する (とうごくする), 刑務所に入れる (けいむしょにはいる)
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
失う, 放棄する
to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner
報復する (ほうふくする), 仕返しする (しかえしする)
to beat someone harshly using a rod or whip
むち打つ, 打つ
the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts
身体的罰, 肉体的懲罰
the practice of isolating a prisoner in a small, often windowless cell, with minimal human contact or environmental stimulation, as a form of punishment or for security reasons
隔離拘禁（かくりこうきん）, 単独監禁（たんどくかんきん）
a device for beheading, featuring a tall frame with a suspended blade released to swiftly sever the condemned person's head
ギロチン, 断頭台
a severe punishment for a serious crime that someone has committed
復讐（ふくしゅう）, 報復（ほうふく）
a monetary amount paid to someone as compensation for loss, damage, or injury caused by someone else's wrongdoing, criminal behavior, or negligence
賠償金, 補償金
the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates
監獄長, 刑務所長
the formal act of sending a person to a mental health facility, prison, or similar institution, often following legal proceedings
拘留（こうりゅう）, 送致（そうち）
a type of punishment for students who have done something wrong and as a result, they cannot go home at the same time as others
居残り, 停学
a group of individuals, typically soldiers or law enforcement officers, designated to carry out a military or legal execution by firing bullets at a condemned person simultaneously
銃殺隊 (じゅうさつたい), 射撃隊 (しゃげきたい)
to release a prisoner before the completion of their sentence, subject to certain conditions and under the supervision of a parole officer
仮出所する, 保護観察を受ける
to kill someone without legal approval
リンチする, 私刑にする
to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment
押収する (おうしゅうする), confiscate (コンフィスケート)
a temporary postponement or cancellation of a punishment
執行猶予, 猶予
a person, especially an official, whose role or job is to kill convicted people as a means of punishment
執行人 (しっこうにん), 処刑人 (しょけいにん)
| IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア8-9) |
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