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El libro Solutions - Intermedio - Unidad 3 - 3A - Parte 2

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 3 - 3A - Parte 2 del libro de curso Solutions Intermediate, como "tratamiento", "vendaje", "hemorragia nasal", etc.

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Solutions - Intermediate
stomach
[Sustantivo]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

estómago

estómago

Ex: She felt a wave of nausea in her stomach during the car ride .Ella sintió una oleada de náuseas en su **estómago** durante el viaje en coche.
thigh
[Sustantivo]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

muslo

muslo

Ex: The soccer player used his thigh to control the ball during the match .El futbolista usó su **muslo** para controlar el balón durante el partido.
throat
[Sustantivo]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

garganta

garganta

Ex: The doctor examined his throat to check for any signs of infection .El médico examinó su **garganta** para buscar cualquier signo de infección.
thumb
[Sustantivo]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

pulgar

pulgar

Ex: He broke his thumb in a skiing accident .Se rompió el **pulgar** en un accidente de esquí.
toe
[Sustantivo]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

dedo del pie

dedo del pie

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her tiny toes in the sand .El niño pequeño se rió mientras movía sus pequeños **dedos del pie** en la arena.
waist
[Sustantivo]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

cintura, talle

cintura, talle

Ex: He suffered from lower back pain due to poor posture and a lack of strength in his waist muscles .Sufría de dolor lumbar debido a una mala postura y falta de fuerza en los músculos de **la cintura**.
wrist
[Sustantivo]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

muñeca

muñeca

Ex: The watch fit perfectly around her slender wrist.El reloj se ajustaba perfectamente alrededor de su **muñeca** delgada.
treatment
[Sustantivo]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

tratamiento

tratamiento

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .El **tratamiento** oportuno de enfermedades agudas puede prevenir complicaciones y facilitar un proceso de recuperación más rápido.
antibiotic
[Sustantivo]

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiótico

antibiótico

bandage
[Sustantivo]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

vendaje, venda

vendaje, venda

Ex: After the injury , the doctor instructed him to change the bandage daily to ensure proper healing .Después de la lesión, el médico le indicó que cambiara el **vendaje** diariamente para asegurar una curación adecuada.
cream
[Sustantivo]

a thick, semi-solid substance used for moisturizing and soothing the skin

crema

crema

Ex: She always carries a small jar of cream in her bag for emergencies .Ella siempre lleva un pequeño frasco de **crema** en su bolso para emergencias.
dressing
[Sustantivo]

a piece of fabric that covers a wound or sore

gasa, vendaje

gasa, vendaje

Ex: The dressing helped to prevent infection while the injury healed .El **vendaje** ayudó a prevenir la infección mientras la herida sanaba.
medicine
[Sustantivo]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medicina

medicina

Ex: The conference brought together experts from around the world to discuss the latest breakthroughs in medicine, including gene therapy and personalized treatment plans .La conferencia reunió a expertos de todo el mundo para discutir los últimos avances en **medicina**, incluyendo la terapia génica y los planes de tratamiento personalizados.
painkiller
[Sustantivo]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

analgésico, calmante

analgésico, calmante

Ex: He relied on a painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .Él dependía de un **analgésico** para lidiar con el dolor crónico de su condición.
X-ray
[Sustantivo]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

rayo X

rayo X

Ex: The radiologist reviewed the X-ray images to diagnose the cause of the patient’s chronic pain.El radiólogo revisó las imágenes de **rayos X** para diagnosticar la causa del dolor crónico del paciente.
accident
[Sustantivo]

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

accidente

accidente

Ex: Despite taking precautions , accidents can still happen in the workplace .A pesar de tomar precauciones, los **accidentes** aún pueden ocurrir en el lugar de trabajo.
injury
[Sustantivo]

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

herida

herida

Ex: The soldier received an award for bravery after an injury in battle .El soldado recibió un premio por valentía después de una **lesión** en batalla.
to bang
[Verbo]

to accidentally hit or get hit by something that injures or damages a part of one's body

golpear

golpear

Ex: She banged her hand against the door frame in the dark hallway , causing a small cut .Ella **golpeó** su mano contra el marco de la puerta en el pasillo oscuro, causando un pequeño corte.
head
[Sustantivo]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

cabeza

cabeza

Ex: She rested her head on the soft pillow and closed her eyes .Ella apoyó su **cabeza** en la suave almohada y cerró los ojos.
to break
[Verbo]

to become damaged and separated into pieces because of a blow, shock, etc.

romper, quebrar

romper, quebrar

Ex: The toy car broke after it collided with the wall .El coche de juguete **se rompió** después de chocar con la pared.
bone
[Sustantivo]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

hueso

hueso

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the damaged bone.El cirujano realizó un injerto **óseo** para reparar el **hueso** dañado.
to bruise
[Verbo]

to make injuries, particularly ones caused by a blow, appear on the skin and cause discoloration

salir moretones

salir moretones

Ex: The collision with the soccer ball bruised his thigh , but he continued playing .La colisión con el balón de fútbol le **magulló** el muslo, pero siguió jugando.
to burn
[Verbo]

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

arder, quemar

arder, quemar

Ex: The dry leaves in the yard easily burned when a small flame touched them .Las hojas secas en el patio **ardieron** fácilmente cuando una pequeña llama las tocó.
to cut
[Verbo]

to accidentally wound and hurt yourself or others, especially with a sharp object, causing the skin to break and bleed

cortar, herir

cortar, herir

Ex: She cut herself on the broken glass while cleaning .Se **cortó** con el vidrio roto mientras limpiaba.
to have
[Verbo]

to suffer from a disease, injury, or pain

tener

tener

Ex: I had an extremely bad headache yesterday .**Tuve** un dolor de cabeza extremadamente fuerte ayer.
injured
[Adjetivo]

physically harmed or wounded

herido, lesionado

herido, lesionado

Ex: Jack 's injured hand was wrapped in bandages to protect the cuts and bruises .La mano **lesionada** de Jack estaba envuelta en vendas para proteger los cortes y los moretones.
badly
[Adverbio]

in a way that involves significant harm, damage, or danger

gravemente

gravemente

Ex: He was badly burned while trying to put out the fire .Fue **gravement** quemado mientras intentaba apagar el fuego.
nosebleed
[Sustantivo]

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

sangrado de nariz, epistaxis

sangrado de nariz, epistaxis

Ex: The doctor suggested using a saline spray to prevent frequent nosebleeds.El médico sugirió usar un spray salino para prevenir los **sangrados nasales** frecuentes.
black eye
[Sustantivo]

an area of bruised skin surrounding the eye caused by a blow or injury

ojo morado, ojo moro

ojo morado, ojo moro

Ex: During a friendly game of basketball , a stray elbow from another player left him with a black eye.Durante un partido de baloncesto amistoso, un codo perdido de otro jugador le dejó con un **ojo morado**.
to sprain
[Verbo]

(of a ligament) to be suddenly twisted, which results in much pain

torcerse, hacerse un esguince en

torcerse, hacerse un esguince en

Ex: He sprains his leg easily because of his weak joints .Se **tuerce** fácilmente la pierna debido a sus articulaciones débiles.
to twist
[Verbo]

to injure a joint, particularly one's ankle or wrist by turning it in an awkward way

torcerse

torcerse

Ex: She slipped on the icy pavement and twisted her wrist as she tried to break her fall .Ella resbaló en la acera helada y se **torció** la muñeca al intentar amortiguar la caída.
El libro Solutions - Intermedio
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