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Académico IELTS (Banda 8 y Superior) - Medicine

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la medicina que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
biopsy

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

biopsia

biopsia

[Sustantivo]
catheter

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

catéter

catéter

[Sustantivo]
chemotherapy

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

quimioterapia

quimioterapia

[Sustantivo]
rheumatology

the branch of medical science particularly concerned with the joints, soft tissues, and autoimmune diseases

reumatología

reumatología

[Sustantivo]
suture

a stitch or series of stitches made to secure the edges of a wound or surgical opening

sutura

sutura

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[Sustantivo]
urology

the branch of medical science concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the urinary system

urología

urología

[Sustantivo]
ophthalmology

the branch of medical science dealing with the eye, its functions, and diseases

oftalmología

oftalmología

[Sustantivo]
otorhinolaryngology

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of disorders of the ear, nose, and throat

otorrinolaringología

otorrinolaringología

[Sustantivo]
dermatology

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

dermatología

dermatología

[Sustantivo]
radiology

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

radiología

radiología

[Sustantivo]
oncology

a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer

oncología

oncología

[Sustantivo]
stethoscope

a medical instrument used in auscultation for detecting sounds generated inside the body, such as heartbeat and breathing

estetoscopio

estetoscopio

[Sustantivo]
antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

antídoto

antídoto

[Sustantivo]
homeopathy

a medical system that treats the disease by administering substances that mimic the symptoms of those diseases in healthy persons

homeopatía

homeopatía

[Sustantivo]
chiropractic

a system of noninvasive therapy that involves pressing and moving a person's joints or spine

quiropráctica

quiropráctica

[Sustantivo]
syringe

a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids

jeringa

jeringa

[Sustantivo]
ointment

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

ungüento

ungüento

[Sustantivo]
analgesic

a pain-relieving medication

analgésico

analgésico

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[Sustantivo]
anticoagulant

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

anticoagulante

anticoagulante

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[Sustantivo]
decongestant

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

descongestionante

descongestionante

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[Sustantivo]
hypnotic

a medication that induces sleep

hipnótico

hipnótico

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[Sustantivo]
prophylactic

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

profiláctico

profiláctico

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[Sustantivo]
lozenge

a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

pastilla

pastilla

[Sustantivo]
draught

a dose of a medicine in the form of a liquid

trago

trago

[Sustantivo]
salve

any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

ungüento

ungüento

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[Sustantivo]
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