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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア8-9) - Medicine
ここでは、アカデミックIELTS試験に必要な医学関連の英単語をいくつか学びます。
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the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition
生検
a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine
カテーテル, 尿道カテーテル
the branch of medical science particularly concerned with the joints, soft tissues, and autoimmune diseases
リウマチ学, 関節医学
a surgical seam made to close a wound or incision
the branch of medical science concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the urinary system
泌尿器科
a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of disorders of the ear, nose, and throat
耳鼻咽喉科学
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment
放射線学
a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer
腫瘍学
a medical instrument used in auscultation for detecting sounds generated inside the body, such as heartbeat and breathing
聴診器, 医療用聴診器
a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison
解毒剤, アンチドート
a medical system that treats the disease by administering substances that mimic the symptoms of those diseases in healthy persons
ホメオパシー
a system of noninvasive therapy that involves pressing and moving a person's joints or spine
カイロプラクティック, 脊椎矯正
a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids
注射器, インジェクター
a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes
軟膏, 塗り薬
a pain-relieving medication
鎮痛剤
a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood
抗凝固薬, 血液希釈剤
a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily
充血緩和剤, 鼻づまりを緩和する薬
a medication that induces sleep
催眠薬, 睡眠薬
a drug, vaccine, or treatment used to prevent infection or disease
a small tablet containing medicine, intended to dissolve slowly in the mouth
