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アカデミック IELTS (バンド 8 以上) - Medicine

ここでは、アカデミックIELTS試験に必要な医学関連の英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
biopsy

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

生検

生検

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[名詞]
catheter

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

カテーテル

カテーテル

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[名詞]
chemotherapy

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

化学療法

化学療法

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[名詞]
rheumatology

the branch of medical science particularly concerned with the joints, soft tissues, and autoimmune diseases

リウマトロジー

リウマトロジー

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[名詞]
suture

a stitch or series of stitches made to secure the edges of a wound or surgical opening

縫合

縫合

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[名詞]
urology

the branch of medical science concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the urinary system

泌尿器学

泌尿器学

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[名詞]
ophthalmology

the branch of medical science dealing with the eye, its functions, and diseases

眼科学

眼科学

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[名詞]
otorhinolaryngology

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of disorders of the ear, nose, and throat

耳鼻咽喉科

耳鼻咽喉科

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[名詞]
dermatology

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

皮膚科学

皮膚科学

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[名詞]
radiology

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

放射線医学

放射線医学

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[名詞]
oncology

a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer

腫瘍学

腫瘍学

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[名詞]
stethoscope

a medical instrument used in auscultation for detecting sounds generated inside the body, such as heartbeat and breathing

聴診器

聴診器

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[名詞]
antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

解毒剤

解毒剤

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[名詞]
homeopathy

a medical system that treats the disease by administering substances that mimic the symptoms of those diseases in healthy persons

ホメオパシー

ホメオパシー

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[名詞]
chiropractic

a system of noninvasive therapy that involves pressing and moving a person's joints or spine

カイロプラクティック

カイロプラクティック

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[名詞]
syringe

a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids

注射器

注射器

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[名詞]
ointment

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

軟膏

軟膏

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[名詞]
analgesic

a pain-relieving medication

鎮痛剤

鎮痛剤

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[名詞]
anticoagulant

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

抗凝固薬

抗凝固薬

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[名詞]
decongestant

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

去鼻づまり薬

去鼻づまり薬

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[名詞]
hypnotic

a medication that induces sleep

催眠薬

催眠薬

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[名詞]
prophylactic

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

予防薬

予防薬

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[名詞]
lozenge

a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

錠剤

錠剤

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[名詞]
draught

a dose of a medicine in the form of a liquid

一口

一口

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[名詞]
salve

any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

軟膏

軟膏

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[名詞]
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