the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition
生検
the branch of medical science particularly concerned with the joints, soft tissues, and autoimmune diseases
リウマトロジー
a stitch or series of stitches made to secure the edges of a wound or surgical opening
縫合
the branch of medical science concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the urinary system
泌尿器学
the branch of medical science dealing with the eye, its functions, and diseases
眼科学
a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of disorders of the ear, nose, and throat
耳鼻咽喉科
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment
放射線医学
a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer
腫瘍学
a medical instrument used in auscultation for detecting sounds generated inside the body, such as heartbeat and breathing
聴診器
a medical system that treats the disease by administering substances that mimic the symptoms of those diseases in healthy persons
ホメオパシー
a system of noninvasive therapy that involves pressing and moving a person's joints or spine
カイロプラクティック
a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids
注射器
a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily
去鼻づまり薬
a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition
予防薬
a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat
錠剤
any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it
軟膏