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Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 8 a Výše) - Medicine

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s medicínou, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
biopsy

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

biopsie

biopsie

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[Podstatné jméno]
catheter

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

katétr

katétr

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[Podstatné jméno]
chemotherapy

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

chemoterapie

chemoterapie

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[Podstatné jméno]
rheumatology

the branch of medical science particularly concerned with the joints, soft tissues, and autoimmune diseases

revmatologie

revmatologie

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[Podstatné jméno]
suture

a stitch or series of stitches made to secure the edges of a wound or surgical opening

šev, stehy

šev, stehy

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[Podstatné jméno]
urology

the branch of medical science concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the urinary system

urologie

urologie

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[Podstatné jméno]
ophthalmology

the branch of medical science dealing with the eye, its functions, and diseases

oftalmologie

oftalmologie

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[Podstatné jméno]
otorhinolaryngology

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of disorders of the ear, nose, and throat

otorinolaryngologie, oto-rhino-laryngologie

otorinolaryngologie, oto-rhino-laryngologie

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[Podstatné jméno]
dermatology

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

dermatologie

dermatologie

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[Podstatné jméno]
radiology

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

radiologie

radiologie

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[Podstatné jméno]
oncology

a branch of medical science that specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer

onkologie

onkologie

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[Podstatné jméno]
stethoscope

a medical instrument used in auscultation for detecting sounds generated inside the body, such as heartbeat and breathing

stetoskop

stetoskop

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[Podstatné jméno]
antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

antidotum

antidotum

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[Podstatné jméno]
homeopathy

a medical system that treats the disease by administering substances that mimic the symptoms of those diseases in healthy persons

homeopatie, homeopatická léčba

homeopatie, homeopatická léčba

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[Podstatné jméno]
chiropractic

a system of noninvasive therapy that involves pressing and moving a person's joints or spine

chirpraktika, chiropraxe

chirpraktika, chiropraxe

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[Podstatné jméno]
syringe

a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids

stříkačka, injekční stříkačka

stříkačka, injekční stříkačka

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[Podstatné jméno]
ointment

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

mast, jemný krém

mast, jemný krém

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[Podstatné jméno]
analgesic

a pain-relieving medication

analgetikum, lék proti bolesti

analgetikum, lék proti bolesti

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[Podstatné jméno]
anticoagulant

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

antikoagulant, lék proti srážlivosti

antikoagulant, lék proti srážlivosti

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[Podstatné jméno]
decongestant

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

dekongestivum, lék proti ucpanému nosu

dekongestivum, lék proti ucpanému nosu

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[Podstatné jméno]
hypnotic

a medication that induces sleep

hypnotikum

hypnotikum

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[Podstatné jméno]
prophylactic

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

profilaktikum, preventivní opatření

profilaktikum, preventivní opatření

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[Podstatné jméno]
lozenge

a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

tableta, cukrovinka

tableta, cukrovinka

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[Podstatné jméno]
draught

a dose of a medicine in the form of a liquid

doušek, dávka

doušek, dávka

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[Podstatné jméno]
salve

any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

mast, balzám

mast, balzám

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[Podstatné jméno]
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