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Sustantivos Básicos - Frutas

Aquí aprenderás sustantivos en inglés relacionados con frutas, como "manzana," "uva," y "cereza."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
elderberry
elderberry
[Sustantivo]

a small, dark purple fruit that grows on the elder tree and is commonly used for culinary purposes and herbal remedies

baya de saúco, saúco

baya de saúco, saúco

Ex: I added some dried elderberries to my morning oatmeal for a burst of natural sweetness. 

Añadí algunas bayas de saúco secas a mi avena matutina para un toque de dulzura natural.

jackfruit
jackfruit
[Sustantivo]

a very large edible fruit of the fig family that grows in tropical areas, especially in India

jaca, yaca

jaca, yaca

Ex: I used jackfruit as a filling for my vegan burritos. 

Usé jackfruit como relleno para mis burritos veganos.

pawpaw
pawpaw
[Sustantivo]

a North American fruit oblong in shape and green in color that has an edible yellow flesh

asimina, chirimoya de Florida

asimina, chirimoya de Florida

Ex: I blended pawpaw with yogurt for a quick and refreshing snack. 

Mezclé la papaya con yogur para un refrigerio rápido y refrescante.

tangelo
tangelo
[Sustantivo]

an orange-like fruit that is the product of crossing a grapefruit tree with a tangerine tree

tangelo

tangelo

Ex: She sliced open a tangelo and savored its juicy segments as a refreshing snack. 

Ella cortó un tangelo y saboreó sus jugosos segmentos como un refrigerio refrescante.

marang
marang
[Sustantivo]

a tropical fruit with a spiky green exterior, creamy flesh, and a sweet, custard-like taste

marang, fruta del marang

marang, fruta del marang

Ex: The marang ice cream had a velvety texture and a delightful sweetness. 

El helado de marang tenía una textura aterciopelada y una dulzura encantadora.

custard apple
custard apple
[Sustantivo]

a large tropical fruit with a sweet fleshy pulp, which is mainly American

chirimoya

chirimoya

Ex: The custard apple's natural sweetness makes it a perfect filling for homemade pies and tarts. 

La dulzura natural de la guanábana la convierte en un relleno perfecto para tartas y pasteles caseros.

rambutan
rambutan
[Sustantivo]

a red tropical fruit with a slightly acidic taste, covered with soft spines, originally growing in Southeast Asia

rambután

rambután

Ex: I love peeling the spiky skin of a rambutan and enjoying the juicy flesh inside. 

Me encanta pelar la piel espinosa de un rambután y disfrutar de la jugosa pulpa en su interior.

mulberry
mulberry
[Sustantivo]

a sweet and juicy fruit that comes in various colors, typically dark purple or red

mora, morera

mora, morera

Ex: Harvesting mulberries can be a bit messy due to their soft texture, which easily stains fingers and clothes. 

La cosecha de moras puede ser un poco desordenada debido a su textura suave, que mancha fácilmente los dedos y la ropa.

apple
apple
[Sustantivo]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

manzana

manzana

Ex: I placed the shiny red apple in the basket. 

Coloqué la manzana roja brillante en la canasta.

banana
banana
[Sustantivo]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

banana

banana

Ex: My mom peeled a ripe banana for me. 

Mi mamá peló un plátano maduro para mí.

orange
orange
[Sustantivo]

a fruit that is juicy and round and has thick skin

naranja

naranja

Ex: The market had ripe oranges with bright orange peels. 

El mercado tenía naranjas maduras con cáscaras de un naranja brillante.

strawberry
strawberry
[Sustantivo]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

fresa

fresa

Ex: Strawberry yogurt is a tasty and healthy option for a quick snack or dessert. 

El yogur de fresa es una opción sabrosa y saludable para un refrigerio rápido o postre.

grape
grape
[Sustantivo]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

uva

uva

Ex: I ate a handful of sweet grapes for a refreshing snack. 

Comí un puñado de uvas dulces para un refrigerio refrescante.

watermelon
watermelon
[Sustantivo]

a large, round, and juicy fruit that is red on the inside and has green stripes on its hard and thick skin

sandía

sandía

Ex: The children enjoyed a refreshing slice of watermelon on a hot summer day. 

Los niños disfrutaron de un refrescante trozo de sandía en un caluroso día de verano.

pineapple
pineapple
[Sustantivo]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

piña

piña

Ex: Pineapple contains an enzyme that can tenderize meat, making it great for marinades. 

La piña contiene una enzima que puede ablandar la carne, por lo que es ideal para adobos.

mango
mango
[Sustantivo]

a sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas

mango

mango

Ex: Including mangoes in your diet can provide a boost of vitamins and antioxidants. 

Incluir mangos en tu dieta puede proporcionar un aumento de vitaminas y antioxidantes.

cherry
cherry
[Sustantivo]

a small and round fruit with mainly red skin and a pit

cereza, guinda

cereza, guinda

Ex: The market had baskets of cherries on display, enticing shoppers with their vibrant color. 

El mercado tenía cestas de cerezas en exhibición, atrayendo a los compradores con su color vibrante.

blueberry
blueberry
[Sustantivo]

a sweet small fruit dark blue in color, grown in North America

arándano

arándano

Ex: My husband is making a refreshing blueberry lemonade to beat the summer heat. 

Mi esposo está haciendo una refrescante limonada de arándanos para combatir el calor del verano.

peach
peach
[Sustantivo]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

melocotón

melocotón

Ex: Peaches are packed with antioxidants that help protect your body against harmful free radicals. 

Los duraznos están llenos de antioxidantes que ayudan a proteger tu cuerpo contra los radicales libres dañinos.

apricot
apricot
[Sustantivo]

a small yellow or orange fruit with juicy flesh and a large pit

albaricoque, damasco

albaricoque, damasco

Ex: He used diced apricots to add a sweet and tangy flavor to his chicken salad. 

Usó albaricoques en cubos para agregar un sabor dulce y ácido a su ensalada de pollo.

pear
pear
[Sustantivo]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

pera

pera

Ex: I like to bake a pear tart with a buttery crust and a sweet pear filling. 

Me gusta hornear una tarta de peras con una corteza mantecosa y un relleno dulce de peras.

grapefruit
grapefruit
[Sustantivo]

a round, citrusy fruit with yellow-orange skin, like a large orange

pomelo, toronja

pomelo, toronja

Ex: I enjoy a glass of fresh grapefruit juice in the morning. 

Disfruto de un vaso de jugo de toronja fresco por la mañana.

coconut
coconut
[Sustantivo]

a large fruit with a hard shell and edible white flesh inside containing a milky liquid

coco

coco

Ex: He used shredded coconut as a topping for his morning oatmeal, adding a hint of sweetness and texture. 

Usó coco rallado como topping para su avena matutina, añadiendo un toque de dulzura y textura.

raspberry
raspberry
[Sustantivo]

an edible soft berry that is red or black in color and grows on bushes

frambuesa

frambuesa

Ex: They added raspberries to the salad for a burst of color and flavor. 

Añadieron frambuesas a la ensalada para un estallido de color y sabor.

blackberry
blackberry
[Sustantivo]

a tiny soft fruit with a sweet taste and black color that grows on a thorny bush

mora, zarzamora

mora, zarzamora

Ex: The bakery offered blackberry muffins as a seasonal treat during the summer months. 

La panadería ofrecía muffins de moras como un regalo de temporada durante los meses de verano.

papaya
papaya
[Sustantivo]

an oval tropical fruit with an orange-yellow flesh containing black seeds

papaya

papaya

Ex: She enjoyed a bowl of ripe papaya chunks for breakfast, finding them sweet and refreshing. 

Disfrutó de un tazón de trozos de papaya madura en el desayuno, encontrándolos dulces y refrescantes.

tangerine
tangerine
[Sustantivo]

a small orange fruit with loose skin and juicy flesh

mandarina

mandarina

Ex: The fruit bowl on the kitchen counter was filled with oranges, apples, and tangerines. 

El frutero en la encimera de la cocina estaba lleno de naranjas, manzanas y mandarinas.

kiwi
kiwi
[Sustantivo]

an oval fruit with hairy brown skin and green flesh

kiwi

kiwi

Ex: I love the crunch and juiciness of freshly sliced kiwi in my summer fruit salad. 

Me encanta el crujido y la jugosidad del kiwi recién cortado en mi ensalada de frutas de verano.

pomegranate
pomegranate
[Sustantivo]

a round fruit with a thick red skin, containing many red edible seeds that are of sour or sweet taste

granada

granada

Ex: She admired the vibrant red color of the pomegranate as she prepared to open it. 

Ella admiró el vibrante color rojo de la granada mientras se preparaba para abrirla.

avocado
avocado
[Sustantivo]

a bell-shaped tropical fruit with bright green flesh, dark skin and a big stony seed

aguacate

aguacate

Ex: Avocado's high fiber content can aid in digestion and help promote a healthy gut. 

El alto contenido de fibra del aguacate puede ayudar en la digestión y promover un intestino saludable.

cantaloupe
cantaloupe
[Sustantivo]

a round fruit of the melon family that has a sweet and juicy orange flesh and a netted rind which is typically beige or tan in color

cantalupo, cantaloup

cantalupo, cantaloup

Ex: The grocery store had a display of ripe cantaloupes near the entrance. 

La tienda de comestibles tenía una exhibición de cantalupos maduros cerca de la entrada.

lemon
lemon
[Sustantivo]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

limón

limón

Ex: He made a pitcher of homemade lemonade with freshly squeezed lemons. 

Hizo una jarra de limonada casera con limones recién exprimidos.

lime
lime
[Sustantivo]

a round green fruit with a sour taste

lima, limón

lima, limón

Ex: She plucked a ripe lime from the tree in the backyard to use in her recipe. 

Ella arrancó un lima madura del árbol en el patio trasero para usar en su receta.

cranberry
cranberry
[Sustantivo]

a very small red berry with a sour taste

arándano, arándano agrio, arándano rojo

arándano, arándano agrio, arándano rojo

Ex: He enjoyed a glass of tart cranberry juice as a refreshing beverage. 

Disfrutó de un vaso de jugo de arándano agrio como una bebida refrescante.

plum
plum
[Sustantivo]

a small round fruit with juicy flesh and purple or yellow skin and a pit

ciruela

ciruela

Ex: The market sold a variety of plums, from deep purple to golden yellow, each with its unique flavor. 

El mercado vendía una variedad de ciruelas, desde el morado oscuro hasta el amarillo dorado, cada una con su sabor único.

date
date
[Sustantivo]

a small brown fruit with a sweet taste and a hard seed

dátil

dátil

Ex: He enjoyed a dessert of sticky toffee pudding made with dates, served warm with vanilla ice cream. 

Disfrutó de un postre de budín pegajoso de toffee hecho con dátiles, servido caliente con helado de vainilla.

olive
olive
[Sustantivo]

a very small, typically green fruit with a hard seed and a bitter taste, eaten or used to extract oil from

aceituna, oliva

aceituna, oliva

Ex: He snacked on a bowl of marinated olives, enjoying their salty and tangy flavor. 

Picó un tazón de aceitunas marinadas, disfrutando de su sabor salado y ácido.

honeydew melon
honeydew melon
[Sustantivo]

a type of melon with a juicy flesh that is usually light green in color and a smooth rind that typically has a green or yellowish color

melón verde, melón honeydew

melón verde, melón honeydew

Ex: The salad was topped with fresh honeydew melon cubes. 

La ensalada estaba cubierta con cubos frescos de melón honeydew.

fig
fig
[Sustantivo]

a soft, sweet fruit with a thin skin and many small seeds, often eaten fresh or dried

higo

higo

Ex: He bought a box of figs from the local farmers' market. 

Compró una caja de higos en el mercado de agricultores local.

persimmon
persimmon
[Sustantivo]

a tomato-like fruit with orange skin that is bittersweet in taste

caqui, kaki

caqui, kaki

Ex: She savored the sweet and juicy flesh of a ripe persimmon, enjoying its unique flavor and texture. 

Ella saboreó la carne dulce y jugosa de un caqui maduro, disfrutando de su sabor y textura únicos.

nectarine
nectarine
[Sustantivo]

a peach-like fruit with smooth yellow and red skin

nectarina

nectarina

Ex: The vibrant orange color of a ripe nectarine is so appealing. 

El vibrante color naranja de una nectarina madura es tan atractivo.

mandarin
mandarin
[Sustantivo]

a small orange-like fruit with easily removable skin

mandarina

mandarina

Ex: They bought a crate of mandarins from the market to make freshly squeezed juice. 

Compraron una caja de mandarinas en el mercado para hacer jugo recién exprimido.

guava
guava
[Sustantivo]

a tropical fruit with pink juicy flesh, native to Mexico and Central America

guayaba

guayaba

Ex: The tropical fruit salad was bursting with flavor, featuring chunks of ripe guava alongside pineapple and mango. 

La ensalada de frutas tropicales estaba llena de sabor, con trozos de guayaba madura junto a piña y mango.

passion fruit
passion fruit
[Sustantivo]

a type of tropical fruit whose skin is purple in color and has many seeds within, native to South America

maracuyá, granadilla

maracuyá, granadilla

Ex: She sliced open a ripe passion fruit and scooped out the juicy seeds to enjoy as a refreshing snack. 

Ella abrió una maracuyá madura y sacó las semillas jugosas para disfrutarlas como un refrigerio refrescante.

star fruit
star fruit
[Sustantivo]

a yellow or green tropical fruit with a juicy pulp that looks like a star when sliced

carambola

carambola

Ex: I couldn't resist taking a bite of the star fruit, enjoying its crisp texture and the delightful balance of sweet and tangy flavors. 

No pude resistirme a darle un mordisco a la carambola, disfrutando de su textura crujiente y del delicioso equilibrio entre sabores dulces y ácidos.

prune
prune
[Sustantivo]

a dried plum, often eaten as a snack or used in cooking

ciruela pasa

ciruela pasa

Ex: He bought a bag of prunes for a healthy snack. 

Compró una bolsa de ciruelas pasas para un tentempié saludable.

gooseberry
gooseberry
[Sustantivo]

a small yellowish-green or red fruit with a sharp flavor, growing on thorny bushes

grosella espinosa, uva espina

grosella espinosa, uva espina

Ex: She picked fresh gooseberries from the garden to make a tangy and sweet gooseberry jam. 

Ella recogió grosellas frescas del jardín para hacer una mermelada de grosella agridulce.

dewberry
dewberry
[Sustantivo]

the bluish-black fruit resembling a blackberry, growing on a bush

zarzamora

zarzamora

Ex: I discovered a secret spot where dewberries grow abundantly, and it's my little hidden treasure. 

Descubrí un lugar secreto donde las zarzamoras crecen en abundancia, y es mi pequeño tesoro escondido.

Honeycrisp
Honeycrisp
[Sustantivo]

a type of apple known for its sweet and crisp texture, popular for eating fresh and used in various culinary applications

Honeycrisp, Manzana Honeycrisp

Honeycrisp, Manzana Honeycrisp

Ex: Honeycrisp apples are right over here in the apple section. 

Las manzanas Honeycrisp están justo aquí en la sección de manzanas.

clementine
clementine
[Sustantivo]

a type of small citrusy fruit, orange in color, with a loose skin, grown in southern Africa

clementina

clementina

Ex: Clementine is my sister's favorite fruit. 

La clementina es la fruta favorita de mi hermana.

pumpkin
pumpkin
[Sustantivo]

a large thick-skinned and round fruit with orange-yellow flesh and edible seeds

calabaza, zapallo

calabaza, zapallo

Ex: The farmer's market had a display of pumpkins in various shapes and sizes for sale. 

El mercado del agricultor tenía una exhibición de calabazas de varias formas y tamaños a la venta.

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