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Sustantivos Básicos - Naturaleza
Aquí aprenderás sustantivos en inglés relacionados con la naturaleza, como "montaña," "trueno," y "bosque."
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Cuestionario
a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time
árbol
the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat
sol
the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night
luna
(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky
estrella
the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them
cielo
a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow
montaña
the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands
mar
a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river
río
the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface
océano
the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain
arco iris
the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm
tormenta
a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air
volcán
the event during which the sun comes up
amanecer, salida del sol
the event during which the sun goes down
puesta de sol, atardecer
a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through
niebla
a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay
prado, pradera
the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow
tierra
a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually
cañón
an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea
acantilado, precipicio
a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time
cueva
a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage
tornado
an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening
golfo
the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river
costa, orilla
a garden plant or its flower that has thorns, smells nice, and comes in different colors
rosa
a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring
tulipán
a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet
narciso
a plant with flowers in unusual shapes and bright colors
orquídea
a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers
iris
a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals
peonía
a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell
lavanda, espliego
a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell
violeta
a fragrant flowering plant known for its small, white blossoms and sweet, aromatic scent
jazmín
a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals
margarita
a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem
bambú
a desert plant with a lot of spines on a thick stem that stores water
cactus
a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes
hiedra
a flowering shrub or small tree appreciated for its clusters of fragrant, colorful blossoms, often in shades of purple or pink
lila
a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds
diente de león
a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs
bosque
a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air
nube
small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures
nieve
air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces
viento
a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals
roca, piedra
a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand
desierto
a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it
valle
a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape
monte
a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls
cascada, catarata
a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.
arena
an evergreen shrub or tree appreciated for its glossy, dark-green leaves and showy, often fragrant flowers that come in various colors like white, pink, or red
camelia
