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Noms de Base - Fruits

Ici, vous apprendrez des noms anglais relatifs aux fruits, tels que "pomme," "raisin," et "cerise."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
elderberry

a small, dark purple fruit that grows on the elder tree and is commonly used for culinary purposes and herbal remedies

baie de sureau, sureau noir

baie de sureau, sureau noir

Ex: The elderberry bush in my backyard is blooming with small, fragrant white flowers. 

Le buisson de sureau dans mon jardin est en fleurs avec de petites fleurs blanches parfumées.

jackfruit

a very large edible fruit of the fig family that grows in tropical areas, especially in India

jaque

jaque

Ex: The chef began his cooking by marinating jackfruit in barbecue sauce and grilling it. 

Le chef a commencé sa cuisine en marinant du jacquier dans une sauce barbecue et en le grillant.

pawpaw
pawpaw
[nom]

a North American fruit oblong in shape and green in color that has an edible yellow flesh

papaye

papaye

Ex: I discovered the delightful combination of pawpaw and coconut in a tropical fruit salad. 

J'ai découvert la combinaison délicieuse de pawpaw et de noix de coco dans une salade de fruits tropicaux.

tangelo
tangelo
[nom]

an orange-like fruit that is the product of crossing a grapefruit tree with a tangerine tree

tangelo

tangelo

Ex: Tangelos are the perfect portable snack, as their easy-to-peel skin make them a convenient option on the go. 

Les tangelos sont la collation portable parfaite, car leur peau facile à éplucher en fait une option pratique à emporter.

marang
marang
[nom]

a tropical fruit with a spiky green exterior, creamy flesh, and a sweet, custard-like taste

marang, fruit du marangier

marang, fruit du marangier

Ex: The marang tree in my backyard provided delicious fruits that I couldn't resist snacking on. 

L'arbre marang dans mon jardin a fourni des fruits délicieux que je ne pouvais pas m'empêcher de grignoter.

custard apple

a large tropical fruit with a sweet fleshy pulp, which is mainly American

cœur de bœuf

cœur de bœuf

Ex: When hosting a dinner party, I like to surprise my guests with a custard apple-infused cocktail. 

Lorsque j'organise un dîner, j'aime surprendre mes invités avec un cocktail infusé à la pomme cannelle.

rambutan

a red tropical fruit with a slightly acidic taste, covered with soft spines, originally growing in Southeast Asia

ramboutan

ramboutan

Ex: The kids were fascinated by the unique appearance of rambutan and eagerly tried it. 

Les enfants étaient fascinés par l'apparence unique du ramboutan et l'ont goûté avec enthousiasme.

mulberry

a sweet and juicy fruit that comes in various colors, typically dark purple or red

mûre, mûrier

mûre, mûrier

Ex: Unlike some berries that have small seeds, mulberries have larger seeds that add a bit of crunch to their texture. 

Contrairement à certaines baies qui ont de petites graines, les mûres ont des graines plus grosses qui ajoutent un peu de croquant à leur texture.

apple
apple
[nom]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

pomme

pomme

Ex: I ate a delicious apple for a healthy snack. 
banana
banana
[nom]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

banane

banane

Ex: I start my day with a ripe banana, sliced over a bowl of yogurt and granola. 
orange
orange
[nom]

a round citrus fruit with a thick skin and sweet, juicy flesh divided into segments

orange

orange

Ex: Daniel cut the orange into four pieces. 
strawberry

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

fraise

fraise

Ex: I put a strawberry on top of each cupcake for decoration. 

J'ai mis une fraise sur chaque cupcake pour la décoration.

grape
grape
[nom]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

raisin

raisin

Ex: He used grape juice to make a fruity popsicle. 
watermelon

a large, round, and juicy fruit that is red on the inside and has green stripes on its hard and thick skin

pastèque

pastèque

Ex: She cut the watermelon into small, bite-sized pieces for the fruit salad. 

Elle a coupé la pastèque en petits morceaux de la taille d'une bouchée pour la salade de fruits.

pineapple

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

ananas

ananas

Ex: I have a craving for a pineapple and coconut milk smoothie. 

J'ai une envie de smoothie à l'ananas et au lait de coco.

mango
mango
[nom]

a sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas

mango

mango

Ex: I like to freeze mango chunks for a cool, refreshing snack. 

J'aime congeler des morceaux de mangue pour une collation fraîche et rafraîchissante.

cherry
cherry
[nom]

a small and round fruit with mainly red skin and a pit

cerise

cerise

Ex: He used pitted cherries to make a delicious cherry pie for dessert. 

Il a utilisé des cerises dénoyautées pour faire une délicieuse tarte aux cerises pour le dessert.

blueberry

a sweet small fruit dark blue in color, grown in North America

myrtille

myrtille

Ex: My grandmother used to make the best blueberry muffins. 

Ma grand-mère faisait les meilleurs muffins aux myrtilles.

peach
peach
[nom]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

pêche

pêche

Ex: I bit into a ripe peach and enjoyed its sweet flesh. 
apricot
apricot
[nom]

a small yellow or orange fruit with juicy flesh and a large pit

abricot

abricot

Ex: She enjoyed a juicy apricot as a refreshing snack on a hot summer day. 

Elle a savouré un abricot juteux comme collation rafraîchissante par une chaude journée d'été.

pear
pear
[nom]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

poire

poire

Ex: He picked a pear from the tree and bit into it. 

Il a cueilli une poire sur l'arbre et y a mordu.

grapefruit

a round, citrusy fruit with yellow-orange skin, like a large orange

pamplemousse

pamplemousse

Ex: Grapefruit is a popular breakfast fruit, often served halved with a sprinkling of sugar. 

Le pamplemousse est un fruit populaire pour le petit-déjeuner, souvent servi en deux avec une pincée de sucre.

coconut
coconut
[nom]

a large fruit with a hard shell and edible white flesh inside containing a milky liquid

noix de coco

noix de coco

Ex: We smelled the strong scent of coconut in the air. 

Nous avons senti la forte odeur de noix de coco dans l'air.

raspberry

an edible soft berry that is red or black in color and grows on bushes

framboise

framboise

Ex: He enjoyed a smoothie made with raspberries, bananas, and yogurt. 

Il a apprécié un smoothie fait avec des framboises, des bananes et du yaourt.

blackberry

a tiny soft fruit with a sweet taste and black color that grows on a thorny bush

mûre

mûre

Ex: He enjoyed a bowl of freshly picked blackberries as a tasty afternoon snack. 

Il a savouré un bol de mûres fraîchement cueillies comme une délicieuse collation de l'après-midi.

papaya
papaya
[nom]

an oval tropical fruit with an orange-yellow flesh containing black seeds

papaye

papaye

Ex: The grocery store had a display of ripe papayas near the entrance. 

Le magasin d'alimentation avait un étalage de papayes mûres près de l'entrée.

tangerine

a small orange fruit with loose skin and juicy flesh

tangerine

tangerine

Ex: Snacking on tangerines is a healthy and delicious way to satisfy my sweet tooth. 

Grignoter des mandarines est une façon saine et délicieuse de satisfaire mon envie de sucré.

kiwi
kiwi
[nom]

an oval fruit with hairy brown skin and green flesh

kiwi

kiwi

Ex: I like to pack a kiwi in my lunchbox for a midday snack. 

J'aime mettre un kiwi dans ma boîte à lunch pour une collation en milieu de journée.

pomegranate

a round fruit with a thick red skin, containing many red edible seeds that are of sour or sweet taste

grenade

grenade

Ex: The market had a pile of pomegranates on display, enticing shoppers with their vibrant hue. 

Le marché avait un tas de grenades en exposition, attirant les acheteurs avec leur teinte vibrante.

avocado
avocado
[nom]

a bell-shaped tropical fruit with bright green flesh, dark skin and a big stony seed

avocat

avocat

Ex: Avocado toast has become a trendy and delicious breakfast option. 

Le toast à l'avocat est devenu une option de petit-déjeuner tendance et délicieuse.

cantaloupe

a round fruit of the melon family that has a sweet and juicy orange flesh and a netted rind which is typically beige or tan in color

cantaloup

cantaloup

Ex: I packed a container of sliced cantaloupe for a healthy snack during my picnic. 

J'ai emballé un contenant de melon tranché pour une collation saine pendant mon pique-nique.

lemon
lemon
[nom]

an oval yellow citrus fruit with juicy, sharply sour flesh

citron

citron

Ex: David cut the lemon into thin slices for the drinks. 
lime
lime
[nom]

a round green fruit with a sour taste

citron vert

citron vert

Ex: He garnished his cocktail with a wedge of lime for a refreshing twist. 

Il a garni son cocktail avec un quartier de citron vert pour une touche rafraîchissante.

cranberry

a very small red berry with a sour taste

canneberge

canneberge

Ex: The bog was filled with ripe cranberries, ready for harvesting. 

Le marais était rempli de canneberges mûres, prêtes à être récoltées.

plum
plum
[nom]

a small round fruit with juicy flesh and purple or yellow skin and a pit

prune

prune

Ex: He packed a few plums in his lunchbox for a refreshing and healthy snack during the day. 

Il a emballé quelques prunes dans sa boîte à lunch pour une collation rafraîchissante et saine pendant la journée.

date
date
[nom]

a small brown fruit with a sweet taste and a hard seed

datte

datte

Ex: She added chopped dates to her morning oatmeal for a natural and healthy sweetener. 
olive
olive
[nom]

a very small, typically green fruit with a hard seed and a bitter taste, eaten or used to extract oil from

olive

olive

Ex: The briny taste of olives adds a unique twist to my homemade pizza. 
honeydew melon

a type of melon with a juicy flesh that is usually light green in color and a smooth rind that typically has a green or yellowish color

melon miel, melon doux

melon miel, melon doux

Ex: She sliced the honeydew melon into small pieces. 

Elle a coupé le melon miel en petits morceaux.

fig
fig
[nom]

a soft, sweet fruit with thin skin and many small seeds, eaten fresh or dried

figue

figue

Ex: Fresh figs are soft and naturally sweet. 
persimmon

a tomato-like fruit with orange skin that is bittersweet in taste

kaki

kaki

Ex: My grandma bakes a delicious persimmon pie every Thanksgiving. 

Ma grand-mère prépare une délicieuse tarte au kaki chaque Thanksgiving.

nectarine

a peach-like fruit with smooth yellow and red skin

nectarine

nectarine

Ex: Nectarines can be used in various culinary creations, from pies and tarts to jams and chutneys. 

Les nectarines peuvent être utilisées dans diverses créations culinaires, des tartes aux confitures et chutneys.

mandarin

a small orange-like fruit with easily removable skin

mandarine

mandarine

Ex: She enjoyed a mandarin as a healthy and convenient snack between meals. 

Elle a apprécié une mandarine comme collation saine et pratique entre les repas.

guava
guava
[nom]

a tropical fruit with pink juicy flesh, native to Mexico and Central America

goyave

goyave

Ex: The guava jam spread generously on toast was a sweet and flavorful start to my morning. 

La confiture de goyave généreusement étalée sur du pain grillé a été un début de matinée doux et savoureux.

passion fruit

a type of tropical fruit whose skin is purple in color and has many seeds within, native to South America

fruit de la passion, grenadille

fruit de la passion, grenadille

Ex: The passion fruit smoothie is a popular choice at the café. 

Le smoothie au fruit de la passion est un choix populaire au café.

star fruit

a yellow or green tropical fruit with a juicy pulp that looks like a star when sliced

carambole

carambole

Ex: My homemade star fruit jam was a hit among my family. 

Ma confiture maison de carambole a été un succès parmi ma famille.

prune
prune
[nom]

a dried plum, often eaten as a snack or used in cooking

pruneau

pruneau

Ex: Prunes are known for their high fiber content and health benefits. 

Les pruneaux sont connus pour leur haute teneur en fibres et leurs bienfaits pour la santé.

gooseberry

a small yellowish-green or red fruit with a sharp flavor, growing on thorny bushes

groseillier à maquereau

groseillier à maquereau

Ex: Grandma's gooseberry crumble is always a hit at family gatherings. 

Le crumble aux groseilles à maquereau de grand-mère est toujours un succès lors des réunions de famille.

dewberry

the bluish-black fruit resembling a blackberry, growing on a bush

mûre sauvage

mûre sauvage

Ex: The kids had a great time picking dewberries and snacking on them during our outdoor adventure. 

Les enfants ont passé un moment formidable à cueillir des mûres des haies et à les grignoter lors de notre aventure en plein air.

Honeycrisp

a type of apple known for its sweet and crisp texture, popular for eating fresh and used in various culinary applications

Honeycrisp, Pomme Honeycrisp

Honeycrisp, Pomme Honeycrisp

Ex: My son always prefer Honeycrisp for his lunchbox. 

Mon fils préfère toujours la Honeycrisp pour sa boîte à lunch.

clementine

a type of small citrusy fruit, orange in color, with a loose skin, grown in southern Africa

clémentine

clémentine

Ex: Clementines are easy to peel, making them convenient to enjoy on the go. 

Les clémentines sont faciles à éplucher, ce qui les rend pratiques à déguster en déplacement.

pumpkin
pumpkin
[nom]

a large thick-skinned and round fruit with orange-yellow flesh and edible seeds

citrouille

citrouille

Ex: He roasted chunks of pumpkin in the oven with olive oil and spices for a flavorful side dish. 

Il a rôti des morceaux de citrouille au four avec de l'huile d'olive et des épices pour un accompagnement savoureux.

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