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Lista de Palabras Nivel C1 - Discusión

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre discusión, como "pronounced", "favorably", "debatable", etc. preparado para estudiantes de C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary

to publicly support or recommend something

propugnar

propugnar

Ex: Parents often advocate for improvements in the education system for the benefit of their children .Los padres a menudo **abogan** por mejoras en el sistema educativo para el beneficio de sus hijos.

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

valorar, tasar

valorar, tasar

Ex: She appraised the benefits of the new plan before presenting it to the team .Ella **evaluó** los beneficios del nuevo plan antes de presentarlo al equipo.
to assert
[Verbo]

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

afirmar

afirmar

Ex: In their groundbreaking research paper , the scientist had asserted the significance of their findings in advancing medical knowledge .En su innovador artículo de investigación, el científico había **afirmado** la importancia de sus hallazgos en el avance del conocimiento médico.
to bias
[Verbo]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

condicionar, predisponer

condicionar, predisponer

Ex: The advertising campaign was designed to bias consumers towards buying their product over competitors ' .La campaña publicitaria fue diseñada para **sesgar** a los consumidores hacia la compra de su producto en lugar de los de la competencia.

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

calcular

calcular

Ex: They calculated that they would need additional staff to meet the deadline .Ellos **calcularon** que necesitarían personal adicional para cumplir con el plazo.
to commit
[Verbo]

to state that one is bound to do something specific

comprometerse a

comprometerse a

Ex: Before launching the new initiative , the team committed to conducting thorough research and gathering stakeholder feedback .Antes de lanzar la nueva iniciativa, el equipo se **comprometió** a realizar una investigación exhaustiva y recopilar comentarios de las partes interesadas.
to confer
[Verbo]

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

consultar con

consultar con

Ex: The executives conferred late into the night to devise a strategy for the company 's expansion .Los ejecutivos **confirieron** hasta altas horas de la noche para idear una estrategia para la expansión de la empresa.
to conform
[Verbo]

to adjust oneself in order to align with new or different circumstances or expectations

cumplir con

cumplir con

Ex: In order to gain acceptance, he felt he had to conform to the group's social norms.Para ganar aceptación, sintió que tenía que **conformarse** a las normas sociales del grupo.
to contend
[Verbo]

to argue the truth of something

afirmar, sostener

afirmar, sostener

Ex: The politician contended that economic reforms would lead to greater prosperity for all citizens .El político **sostuvo** que las reformas económicas conducirían a una mayor prosperidad para todos los ciudadanos.

(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

contradecir

contradecir

Ex: Can you please clarify why your statement contradicts the information provided in the report ?¿Puede aclarar por qué su declaración **contradice** la información proporcionada en el informe?
contradictory
[Adjetivo]

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

contradictorio

contradictorio

Ex: The plan had contradictory goals , aiming for both speed and precision .El plan tenía objetivos **contradictorios**, apuntando tanto a la velocidad como a la precisión.
to convert
[Verbo]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

transformar

transformar

Ex: The company will convert traditional paper records into a digital database for efficiency .La empresa **convertirá** los registros de papel tradicionales en una base de datos digital para mayor eficiencia.
to deduce
[Verbo]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

deducir

deducir

Ex: Mathematicians use logical rules to deduce theorems from established axioms .Los matemáticos usan reglas lógicas para **deducir** teoremas a partir de axiomas establecidos.
to deem
[Verbo]

to consider in a particular manner

considerar, juzgar

considerar, juzgar

Ex: The community deemed environmental preservation a top priority .
to dispute
[Verbo]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

discutir

discutir

Ex: The athletes disputed the referee 's decision , claiming it was unfair and biased .Los atletas **disputaron** la decisión del árbitro, alegando que era injusta y parcial.
to echo
[Verbo]

to repeat opinions or statements of another person, particularly to show support or agreement

devolver el eco

devolver el eco

Ex: At the meeting , several board members echoed the CEO 's vision for the future of the company , showing their support .En la reunión, varios miembros de la junta **hicieron eco** de la visión del CEO para el futuro de la empresa, mostrando su apoyo.
anti
[Preposición]

used to convey that one is against something

en contra de

en contra de

Ex: They formed an anti-bullying committee at the school to protect students and foster a safe environment.Formaron un comité **anti**-acoso en la escuela para proteger a los estudiantes y fomentar un entorno seguro.
affirmative
[Adjetivo]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

afirmativo

afirmativo

Ex: The senator 's speech was met with affirmative cheers from the audience , showing widespread agreement with his views .El discurso del senador fue recibido con aplausos **afirmativos** por parte del público, mostrando un amplio acuerdo con sus puntos de vista.
challenging
[Adjetivo]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

estimulante, provocador

estimulante, provocador

Ex: His speech was challenging, urging the audience to reconsider their beliefs.Su discurso fue **desafiante**, instando a la audiencia a reconsiderar sus creencias.
credible
[Adjetivo]

able to be believed or relied on

creíble

creíble

Ex: The expert 's testimony was considered credible due to his extensive experience and qualifications in the field .El testimonio del experto fue considerado **creíble** debido a su amplia experiencia y calificaciones en el campo.
debatable
[Adjetivo]

subject to argument or disagreement

discutible

discutible

Ex: The fairness of the election process has been a debatable topic for years .
pronounced
[Adjetivo]

immediately noticed due to being apparent

pronunciado, marcado, acusado

pronunciado, marcado, acusado

Ex: The difference in temperatures between the two regions was particularly pronounced during the winter months.La diferencia de temperaturas entre las dos regiones fue particularmente **pronunciada** durante los meses de invierno.
then again
[Frase]

used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

por otra parte

por otra parte

Ex: The recipe looks complicated.
arguably
[Adverbio]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

probablemente

probablemente

Ex: Arguably, the recent changes to the city 's infrastructure have contributed to a better quality of life for residents .**Podría decirse que** los recientes cambios en la infraestructura de la ciudad han contribuido a una mejor calidad de vida para los residentes.
favorably
[Adverbio]

in a positive, approving, or useful manner

favorablemente

favorablemente

Ex: Her presentation was received favorably by the audience , who appreciated her clear communication and engaging delivery .Su presentación fue recibida **favorablemente** por la audiencia, que apreció su comunicación clara y su entrega atractiva.

used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

de hecho

de hecho

Ex: You may believe it 's a rumor , as a matter of fact, the company has officially announced the merger

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

al mismo tiempo, por otro lado

al mismo tiempo, por otro lado

Ex: The novel was praised for its prose.
for that matter
[Adverbio]

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

de hecho, en realidad, por cierto

de hecho, en realidad, por cierto

Ex: They did n't follow celebrity news or political updates , or any kind of current events , for that matter.No seguían las noticias de celebridades ni las actualizaciones políticas, o cualquier tipo de noticias actuales, **por cierto**.

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

por lo que a alguien respecta

por lo que a alguien respecta

Ex: As far as his career is concerned, he has always been passionate about working in the field of technology.

to fight until a result is achieved or an agreement is reached

resolver

resolver

Ex: It 's essential for couples to communicate openly and avoid fighting out every disagreement .Es esencial que las parejas se comuniquen abiertamente y eviten **luchar hasta el final** por cada desacuerdo.
clash
[Sustantivo]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

conflicto, choque

conflicto, choque

Ex: The board meeting ended abruptly due to a clash among the members about the future direction of the company .La reunión de la junta terminó abruptamente debido a un **choque** entre los miembros sobre la dirección futura de la empresa.
confrontation
[Sustantivo]

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

confrontación, enfrentamiento

confrontación, enfrentamiento

Ex: The heated confrontation in the courtroom arose from conflicting testimonies of the witnesses .El **enfrentamiento** acalorado en la sala del tribunal surgió de los testimonios contradictorios de los testigos.
consistency
[Sustantivo]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

consistencia

consistencia

Ex: Her consistency in academic performance earned her recognition as the top student in the class .Su **consistencia** en el rendimiento académico le valió el reconocimiento como la mejor estudiante de la clase.
conviction
[Sustantivo]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

convicción, creencia

convicción, creencia

Ex: His conviction in the power of education inspired many students to pursue higher goals .Su **convicción** en el poder de la educación inspiró a muchos estudiantes a perseguir metas más altas.
critique
[Sustantivo]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

crítica

crítica

Ex: Experts in environmental science conducted a comprehensive critique of the research findings , questioning the methodology and conclusions .Los expertos en ciencias ambientales realizaron una **crítica** exhaustiva de los hallazgos de la investigación, cuestionando la metodología y las conclusiones.
don't-know
[Sustantivo]

someone who does not provide a definite answer for a question, particularly when being asked in a poll

persona sin opinión

persona sin opinión

Ex: When asked about his favorite movie genre in the survey , John was a don't-know participant , offering no specific response .Cuando se le preguntó sobre su género de película favorito en la encuesta, John fue un participante **sin respuesta**, sin ofrecer una respuesta específica.
cliche
[Sustantivo]

a remark or opinion that has been used so much that it is not effective anymore

cliché

cliché

Ex: The coach urged the team to avoid clichés in their advertising campaign, aiming for authenticity and innovation.El entrenador instó al equipo a evitar los **clichés** en su campaña publicitaria, buscando autenticidad e innovación.
double-edged
[Adjetivo]

(of a comment) implying two distinct meanings

de doble filo, ambiguo

de doble filo, ambiguo

Ex: The article 's double-edged critique of the company 's policies highlighted both its achievements and areas needing improvement .La crítica **de doble filo** del artículo sobre las políticas de la empresa destacó tanto sus logros como las áreas que necesitan mejora.

used when one is providing the general meaning of written or spoken statement instead of the exact words

Ex: The email instructed employees to prepare for the upcoming audit , or to that effect, to ensure compliance with company policies .
okey-dokey
[interjección]

used to show agreement, approval, etc.

vale, de acuerdo

vale, de acuerdo

Ex: "Okey-dokey, see you tomorrow!""**Okey-dokey**, ¡hasta mañana!" gritó al salir de la oficina por el día.
awesomesauce
[Adjetivo]

used to describe something as really great, satisfying, or interesting

alucinante, increíble

alucinante, increíble

Ex: The weekend getaway to the beach was totally awesomesauce; they had perfect weather and lots of fun activities .La escapada de fin de semana a la playa fue totalmente **increíble**; tuvieron un clima perfecto y muchas actividades divertidas.
for crying out loud
[interjección]

used to show that one is angry, annoyed, or astonished

por el amor de Dios, por favor

por el amor de Dios, por favor

Ex: I've asked you three times already, for crying out loud!Ya te lo he pedido tres veces, **por el amor de Dios** !
sob story
[Sustantivo]

a story told in order to gain the sympathy of other people, particularly one that seems to be fake

historia triste, cuento llorón

historia triste, cuento llorón

Ex: During the job interview , he avoided using a sob story and focused on his qualifications and experience instead .Durante la entrevista de trabajo, evitó usar una **historia triste** y en su lugar se centró en sus calificaciones y experiencia.
Lista de Palabras Nivel C1
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