pattern

C1级单词表 - 说服与话语

在这里,您将学习一些关于说服和话语的英语单词,例如“pronounced”、“favorably”、“debatable”等,为C1学习者准备。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to advocate
to advocate
[动词]

to publicly support or recommend something

倡导, 支持

倡导, 支持

Ex: The celebrity used their platform to advocate for social justice issues. 

这位名人利用他们的平台来倡导社会正义问题。

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to appraise
to appraise
[动词]

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

评估, 估价

评估, 估价

Ex: The manager appraised her team members' performance during the quarterly review. 

经理在季度审查期间评估了她的团队成员的表现。

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to assert
to assert
[动词]

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

断言, 宣称

断言, 宣称

Ex: During the debate, the politician asserted their stance on the controversial issue. 

在辩论期间,政治家断言了他们对这个有争议问题的立场。

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to bias
to bias
[动词]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

偏袒, 带有偏见地操纵

偏袒, 带有偏见地操纵

Ex: It's important to avoid biasing the experiment by introducing preconceived notions. 

重要的是要避免通过引入先入为主的观念来偏颇实验。

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to calculate
to calculate
[动词]

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

评估, 估计

评估, 估计

Ex: She calculated that they could afford the new house with their current budget. 

计算出他们可以用目前的预算买得起新房子。

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to commit
to commit
[动词]

to state that one is bound to do something specific

承诺, 致力于

承诺, 致力于

Ex: Upon joining the project, team members committed to meeting deadlines and delivering high-quality results. 

加入项目后,团队成员承诺会按时完成任务并提供高质量的结果。

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to confer
to confer
[动词]

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

商议, 讨论

商议, 讨论

Ex: Before making any changes, the project team decided to confer with all stakeholders to ensure everyone was on the same page. 

在进行任何更改之前,项目团队决定与所有利益相关者协商,以确保每个人都达成共识。

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to conform
to conform
[动词]

to adjust oneself in order to align with new or different circumstances or expectations

符合,  适应

符合, 适应

Ex: To succeed in the program, applicants must conform to specific admission requirements. 

要在计划中取得成功,申请人必须遵守特定的入学要求。

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to contend
to contend
[动词]

to argue the truth of something

主张, 辩护

主张, 辩护

Ex: He contended that climate change poses a serious threat to global ecosystems. 

主张气候变化对全球生态系统构成严重威胁。

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to contradict

(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

矛盾

矛盾

Ex: His account of the incident contradicts the version provided by other witnesses. 

他对事件的描述与其他目击者提供的版本相矛盾

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contradictory
contradictory
[形容词]

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

矛盾的, 不相容的

矛盾的, 不相容的

Ex: The two theories were contradictory, each offering a different explanation for the same phenomenon. 

这两种理论是矛盾的,每一种都对同一现象提供了不同的解释。

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to convert
to convert
[动词]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

转换, 转变

转换, 转变

Ex: She decided to convert the spare room into a home office for remote work. 

她决定将备用房间改造成家庭办公室以便远程工作。

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to deduce
to deduce
[动词]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

推断, 推论

推断, 推论

Ex: Scientists deduced the presence of a new planet based on anomalies in the observed data. 

科学家们根据观测数据中的异常推断出了一颗新行星的存在。

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to deem
to deem
[动词]

to consider in a particular manner

认为, 视为

认为, 视为

Ex: The court deemed the evidence insufficient to support the case. 

法院认为证据不足以支持此案。

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to dispute
to dispute
[动词]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

争论, 辩论

争论, 辩论

Ex: The two colleagues started to dispute the best approach to solving the project's challenges. 

两位同事开始争论解决项目挑战的最佳方法。

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to echo
to echo
[动词]

to repeat opinions or statements of another person, particularly to show support or agreement

附和, 重复

附和, 重复

Ex: The students echoed the professor's statement about the importance of critical thinking in their essays. 

学生们在他们的文章中重复了教授关于批判性思维重要性的声明。

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anti
anti
[介词]

used to convey that one is against something

反

Ex: The organization promotes anti-discrimination policies to ensure equality for all employees. 

该组织推动歧视政策,以确保所有员工的平等。

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affirmative
affirmative
[形容词]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

肯定的, 支持的

肯定的, 支持的

Ex: The teacher's affirmative approach to student feedback fostered a classroom environment where students felt supported and confident in their abilities. 

教师对学生反馈的肯定态度培养了一种课堂环境,让学生感到被支持并对自己的能力充满信心。

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challenging
challenging
[形容词]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

刺激的, 挑衅的

刺激的, 挑衅的

Ex: The film presented a challenging perspective on modern society. 

这部电影提出了一个关于现代社会的发人深省的观点。

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credible
credible
[形容词]

able to be believed or relied on

可信的, 可靠的

可信的, 可靠的

Ex: Despite being a new researcher in the field, her extensive data and methodology made her findings credible. 

尽管是该领域的新研究员,她广泛的数据和方法使她的发现可信

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debatable
debatable
[形容词]

subject to argument or disagreement

有争议的, 可争辩的

有争议的, 可争辩的

Ex: The decision to cut funding for the arts is highly debatable, with strong opinions on both sides. 

削减艺术资金的决定是高度有争议的,双方都有强烈的意见。

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pronounced
pronounced
[形容词]

immediately noticed due to being apparent

明显的, 显著的

明显的, 显著的

Ex: Her accent was less pronounced after years of living in a foreign country. 

在国外生活多年后,她的口音不那么明显了。

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then again
then again
[短语]

used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

Ex: She said she'd arrive by 8 PM. Then again, she's always late. 
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arguably
arguably
[副词]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

可以说,可能

可以说,可能

Ex: The movie is arguably one of the most influential films of its genre, shaping future cinematic trends. 

这部电影可以说是其类型中最具影响力的电影之一,塑造了未来的电影趋势。

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favorably
favorably
[副词]

in a positive, approving, or useful manner

有利地, 积极地

有利地, 积极地

Ex: The candidate's qualifications and experience were reviewed favorably by the hiring committee. 

候选人的资格和经验得到了招聘委员会的有利审查。

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as a matter of fact

used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

Ex: He claimed it was the largest in the city, but as a matter of fact, there are several larger buildings in the downtown area. 
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at the same time

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

Ex: The film was commercially successful. It was a critical failure at the same time. 
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for that matter

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

顺便说一下, 再者

顺便说一下, 再者

Ex: Anna refrained from using social media platforms, or any online forums, for that matter. 

安娜避免使用社交媒体平台,或任何在线论坛,顺便说一句

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(as|so) far as {sth} [is] concerned

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: We've done very badly as far as planning is concerned. 
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to fight out
to fight out
[动词]

to fight until a result is achieved or an agreement is reached

战斗到底, 通过斗争解决

战斗到底, 通过斗争解决

Ex: The siblings preferred to talk and find common ground rather than fight out their disagreements. 

兄弟姐妹们更愿意交谈并找到共同点,而不是解决他们的分歧。

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clash
clash
[名词]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

冲突,  对立

冲突, 对立

Ex: The cultural festival was disrupted by a clash of opinions on how the event should be organized. 

文化节因关于活动应如何组织的意见冲突而中断。

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confrontation

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

对抗,  冲突

对抗, 冲突

Ex: The diplomatic efforts aimed to prevent a military confrontation between the two nations. 

外交努力旨在防止两国之间的军事对抗

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consistency
consistency
[名词]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

一致性,  连贯性

一致性, 连贯性

Ex: The chef's dishes are known for their exceptional flavor and consistency in presentation. 

厨师的菜肴以其卓越的味道和呈现的一致性而闻名。

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conviction
conviction
[名词]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

信念, 坚定的信仰

信念, 坚定的信仰

Ex: His conviction in the importance of education led him to establish a scholarship fund for underprivileged students. 

他对教育重要性的信念促使他为贫困学生设立了奖学金基金。

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critique
critique
[名词]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

批评

批评

Ex: Journalists offered a sharp critique of the government's economic policies, highlighting their potential impact on the middle class. 

记者们对政府的经济政策提出了尖锐的批评,强调了它们对中产阶级的潜在影响。

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don't-know
don't-know
[名词]

someone who does not provide a definite answer for a question, particularly when being asked in a poll

不知道的人, 未决定的人

不知道的人, 未决定的人

Ex: In the survey, a sizable percentage of participants fell into the don't-know category when asked about their preferences for the new menu items. 

在调查中,当被问及对新菜单项的偏好时,相当比例的参与者属于不知道类别。

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cliche
cliche
[名词]

a remark or opinion that has been used so much that it is not effective anymore

陈词滥调, 老生常谈

陈词滥调, 老生常谈

Ex: The author's writing style was criticized for relying on clichés rather than original ideas. 

作者的写作风格因依赖陈词滥调而非原创想法而受到批评。

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double-edged
double-edged
[形容词]

(of a comment) implying two distinct meanings

双关的, 模棱两可的

双关的, 模棱两可的

Ex: The comedian's double-edged humor entertained some while offending others with its biting satire. 

喜剧演员的双关幽默以其尖锐的讽刺娱乐了一些人,同时冒犯了其他人。

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to that effect

used when one is providing the general meaning of written or spoken statement instead of the exact words

Ex: The CEO's memo indicated a need for budget cuts, or something to that effect, to stabilize finances. 
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okey-dokey
okey-dokey
[感叹词]

used to show agreement, approval, etc.

好的, 没问题

好的, 没问题

Ex: He nodded and said, "Okey-dokey, let's get started on this project." 

他点点头说:"好的,我们开始这个项目吧。"

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awesomesauce
awesomesauce
[形容词]

used to describe something as really great, satisfying, or interesting

太棒了, 有趣的

太棒了, 有趣的

Ex: He described the new restaurant as serving "awesomesauce" burgers that everyone should try. 

他将这家新餐厅描述为提供awesomesauce汉堡,每个人都应该尝试。

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for crying out loud

used to show that one is angry, annoyed, or astonished

拜托了, 真是够了

拜托了, 真是够了

Ex: For crying out loud, I just explained this five minutes ago. 

拜托了,我五分钟前才解释过这个。

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sob story
sob story
[名词]

a story told in order to gain the sympathy of other people, particularly one that seems to be fake

悲伤的故事, 催泪的故事

悲伤的故事, 催泪的故事

Ex: The politician's sob story about his humble beginnings failed to sway voters who were more interested in his policies. 

政治家关于他卑微出身的悲伤故事未能打动那些更关心他的政策的选民。

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