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Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C1 - Thuyết phục và Diễn ngôn

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về thuyết phục và diễn ngôn, chẳng hạn như "pronounced", "favorably", "debatable", v.v. được chuẩn bị cho người học trình độ C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to advocate
to advocate
[Động từ]

to publicly support or recommend something

ủng hộ, bảo vệ

ủng hộ, bảo vệ

Ex: The environmentalist passionately advocates for sustainable living practices. 
to appraise
to appraise
[Động từ]

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

đánh giá, ước lượng

đánh giá, ước lượng

Ex: She appraised his artwork and offered constructive feedback on how to improve his technique. 
to assert
to assert
[Động từ]

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

khẳng định, tuyên bố

khẳng định, tuyên bố

Ex: In an interview last month, the athlete asserted that dedication and hard work will always lead to achieving fitness goals. 
to bias
to bias
[Động từ]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

thiên vị, thao túng một cách thiên lệch

thiên vị, thao túng một cách thiên lệch

Ex: She biased the hiring process by favoring candidates from her alma mater. 
to calculate
to calculate
[Động từ]

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

đánh giá, ước tính

đánh giá, ước tính

Ex: He calculated that it would be more cost-effective to rent rather than buy. 
to commit
to commit
[Động từ]

to state that one is bound to do something specific

cam kết, hứa hẹn

cam kết, hứa hẹn

Ex: Upon joining the project, team members committed to meeting deadlines and delivering high-quality results. 
to confer
to confer
[Động từ]

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

bàn bạc, thảo luận

bàn bạc, thảo luận

Ex: The board members will confer next week to finalize the budget for the upcoming fiscal year. 
to conform
to conform
[Động từ]

to adjust oneself in order to align with new or different circumstances or expectations

tuân theo,  thích nghi

tuân theo, thích nghi

Ex: She felt pressured to conform to the fashion trends of her peers. 
to contend
to contend
[Động từ]

to argue the truth of something

khẳng định, bảo vệ

khẳng định, bảo vệ

Ex: The lawyer contended that her client was innocent based on new evidence presented in court. 
to contradict
to contradict
[Động từ]

(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

mâu thuẫn

mâu thuẫn

Ex: The witness's testimony contradicted the forensic evidence presented in court, leading to doubts about the accuracy of the case. 
contradictory
contradictory
[Tính từ]

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

mâu thuẫn, không tương thích

mâu thuẫn, không tương thích

Ex: The two theories were contradictory, each offering a different explanation for the same phenomenon. 
to convert
to convert
[Động từ]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

chuyển đổi, biến đổi

chuyển đổi, biến đổi

Ex: She decided to convert the spare room into a home office for remote work. 
to deduce
to deduce
[Động từ]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

suy luận, kết luận

suy luận, kết luận

Ex: From the evidence presented, the detective deduced the likely sequence of events. 
to deem
to deem
[Động từ]

to consider in a particular manner

coi là, xem xét

coi là, xem xét

Ex: The committee deemed the proposal worthy of further consideration. 
to dispute
to dispute
[Động từ]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

tranh luận, tranh cãi

tranh luận, tranh cãi

Ex: The two colleagues started to dispute the best approach to solving the project's challenges. 
to echo
to echo
[Động từ]

to repeat opinions or statements of another person, particularly to show support or agreement

lặp lại, nhại lại

lặp lại, nhại lại

Ex: She echoed her colleague's concerns about the new policy, emphasizing the potential risks involved. 
anti
anti
[Giới từ]

used to convey that one is against something

chống

chống

Ex: She joined the protest to show her anti-war stance and demand peace. 
affirmative
affirmative
[Tính từ]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

khẳng định, ủng hộ

khẳng định, ủng hộ

Ex: In her role as a mentor, Sarah consistently provides affirmative guidance, empowering her mentees to pursue their goals with confidence. 
challenging
challenging
[Tính từ]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

kích thích, khiêu khích

kích thích, khiêu khích

Ex: His challenging questions made everyone rethink their assumptions. 
credible
credible
[Tính từ]

able to be believed or relied on

đáng tin cậy, có thể tin được

đáng tin cậy, có thể tin được

Ex: After all the evidence was presented, her alibi seemed more credible than before. 
debatable
debatable
[Tính từ]

subject to argument or disagreement

có thể tranh luận, gây tranh cãi

có thể tranh luận, gây tranh cãi

Ex: The decision to cut funding for the arts is highly debatable, with strong opinions on both sides. 
pronounced
pronounced
[Tính từ]

immediately noticed due to being apparent

rõ rệt, nổi bật

rõ rệt, nổi bật

Ex: The patient's symptoms became more pronounced after the medication was discontinued. 
then again
then again
[Cụm từ]

used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

Ex: I thought the movie was too long. Then again, the visuals were stunning. 
arguably
arguably
[Trạng từ]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

có thể tranh cãi,  có lẽ

có thể tranh cãi, có lẽ

Ex: He is arguably the best player in the league, consistently delivering outstanding performances. 
favorably
favorably
[Trạng từ]

in a positive, approving, or useful manner

một cách thuận lợi, tích cực

một cách thuận lợi, tích cực

Ex: The new policy was received favorably by employees, as it addressed concerns raised in previous feedback. 
as a matter of fact

used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

Ex: As a matter of fact, I did see him at the store earlier today. 
at the same time
at the same time
[Cụm từ]

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

Ex: She defended her thesis at the same time as managing a lab. 
for that matter
for that matter
[Trạng từ]

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

nhân tiện, hơn nữa

nhân tiện, hơn nữa

Ex: I don't like coffee, and, for that matter, I'm not a fan of tea either. 
(as|so) far as {sth} [is] concerned

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: As far as the weather's concerned, I'd stay indoors today, if I were you. 
to fight out
to fight out
[Động từ]

to fight until a result is achieved or an agreement is reached

chiến đấu đến cùng, giải quyết thông qua đấu tranh

chiến đấu đến cùng, giải quyết thông qua đấu tranh

Ex: The two nations decided to fight out their differences through diplomatic negotiations. 
clash
clash
[Danh từ]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

xung đột,  mâu thuẫn

xung đột, mâu thuẫn

Ex: The clash between the two political parties escalated into a heated debate over healthcare reform. 
confrontation
confrontation
[Danh từ]

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

đối đầu,  xung đột

đối đầu, xung đột

Ex: The heated confrontation between the neighbors stemmed from a dispute over property boundaries. 
consistency
consistency
[Danh từ]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

sự nhất quán,  tính kiên định

sự nhất quán, tính kiên định

Ex: Successful athletes attribute their achievements to discipline and consistency in training. 
conviction
conviction
[Danh từ]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

niềm tin, sự tin tưởng vững chắc

niềm tin, sự tin tưởng vững chắc

Ex: Despite criticism, she held onto her conviction that renewable energy is the key to a sustainable future. 
critique
critique
[Danh từ]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

phê bình

phê bình

Ex: The art professor provided a thorough critique of the student's painting, praising its composition while suggesting improvements to the color scheme. 
don't-know
don't-know
[Danh từ]

someone who does not provide a definite answer for a question, particularly when being asked in a poll

những người không biết, những người chưa quyết định

những người không biết, những người chưa quyết định

Ex: During the market research, the interviewees were divided into three groups: those in favor, those against, and the don't-knows who remained undecided on the new technology. 
cliche
cliche
[Danh từ]

a remark or opinion that has been used so much that it is not effective anymore

sáo ngữ, câu nói sáo rỗng

sáo ngữ, câu nói sáo rỗng

Ex: His speech was filled with clichés about love and happiness, failing to resonate with the audience. 
double-edged
double-edged
[Tính từ]

(of a comment) implying two distinct meanings

lưỡng nghĩa, đa nghĩa

lưỡng nghĩa, đa nghĩa

Ex: Her double-edged remark about his promotion could be interpreted as both congratulatory and subtly critical. 
to that effect
to that effect
[Cụm từ]

used when one is providing the general meaning of written or spoken statement instead of the exact words

Ex: She made a suggestion to hire more staff, or words to that effect, to improve efficiency. 
okey-dokey
okey-dokey
[Thán từ]

used to show agreement, approval, etc.

được rồi, ok

được rồi, ok

Ex: "Okey-dokey," she replied cheerfully when asked if she was ready to start the meeting. 
awesomesauce
awesomesauce
[Tính từ]

used to describe something as really great, satisfying, or interesting

tuyệt vời, thú vị

tuyệt vời, thú vị

Ex: After watching the movie, she exclaimed, "That film was awesomesauce!" 
for crying out loud

used to show that one is angry, annoyed, or astonished

trời ơi là trời, làm ơn đi

trời ơi là trời, làm ơn đi

Ex: For crying out loud, close the door before the cat gets out. 
sob story
sob story
[Danh từ]

a story told in order to gain the sympathy of other people, particularly one that seems to be fake

câu chuyện sướt mướt, chuyện buồn giả tạo

câu chuyện sướt mướt, chuyện buồn giả tạo

Ex: She tried to win the competition with a sob story about her hardships, but the judges saw through it. 
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