C1 Level Wordlist - Persuasion and Discourse

Here you will learn some English words about persuasion and discourse, such as "pronounced", "favorably", "debatable", etc. prepared for C1 learners.

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C1 Level Wordlist

to publicly support or recommend something

Ex: The organization advocates for mental health awareness , working to reduce stigma .

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

Ex: They appraised the success of the project based on customer feedback .

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

Ex: In their groundbreaking research paper , the scientist had asserted the significance of their findings in advancing medical knowledge .
to bias [verb]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

Ex: The judge was accused of biasing the trial by showing favoritism towards the wealthy defendant .

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

Ex: The team calculated that the weather would improve by the weekend .

to state that one is bound to do something specific

Ex: In response to the crisis , the humanitarian organization committed to providing emergency relief and support to affected communities .

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

Ex: The teachers will confer during the staff meeting to develop a new curriculum for the next semester .

to adjust oneself in order to align with new or different circumstances or expectations

Ex:

to argue the truth of something

Ex: The historian contended that the ancient civilization was more advanced than previously believed .

(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

Ex: Her actions contradict her professed beliefs about environmental conservation .
contradictory [adjective]

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

Ex: The contradictory evidence in the case made it difficult to reach a conclusion .

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

Ex: They plan to convert the old warehouse into a modern art gallery .

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

Ex: Sherlock Holmes could deduce intricate details about a crime scene through careful observation .
to deem [verb]

to consider in a particular manner

Ex: After the interview , they deemed her qualifications suitable for the position .

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

Ex: The neighbors began to dispute property boundaries , resulting in a heated argument .
to echo [verb]

to repeat opinions or statements of another person, particularly to show support or agreement

Ex: Many community leaders echoed the mayor 's call for unity and cooperation during the crisis .
anti [preposition]

used to convey that one is against something

Ex:
affirmative [adjective]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

Ex: The committee 's response to the proposal was affirmative , indicating their full support for the new initiative .
challenging [adjective]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

Ex:
credible [adjective]

able to be believed or relied on

Ex: The witness provided a credible account of the incident , which helped the jury reach a verdict .
debatable [adjective]

subject to argument or disagreement

Ex: His actions in the situation are debatable , as some believe he made the right call while others disagree .
pronounced [adjective]

immediately noticed due to being apparent

Ex: The new policy had a pronounced impact on employee morale , leading to noticeable changes in productivity .
then again [phrase]

used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

Ex:
arguably [adverb]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

Ex: Arguably , the new policy has led to improved efficiency in the workplace , but not everyone agrees .
favorably [adverb]

in a positive, approving, or useful manner

Ex: The product was reviewed favorably by critics , praising its innovative features and high quality .

used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

Ex: He claimed it was the largest in the city , but as a matter of fact , there are several larger buildings in the downtown area .

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

Ex:

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

Ex: They did n't follow celebrity news or political updates , or any kind of current events , for that matter .

to fight until a result is achieved or an agreement is reached

Ex: In the courtroom , lawyers will fight out the legal issues to seek justice for their clients .
clash [noun]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

Ex: The courtroom was tense as the lawyers engaged in a clash over the interpretation of the evidence .

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

Ex: The police were called to intervene in a confrontation between protesters and counter-protesters .

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

Ex: In leadership , consistency is key to building trust and maintaining morale among team members .

a belief or opinion that is very strong

Ex: The artist expressed his convictions through powerful paintings that portrayed themes of equality and justice .
critique [noun]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

Ex: The literary critic published a thoughtful critique of the novel , analyzing its themes and character development .

someone who does not provide a definite answer for a question, particularly when being asked in a poll

Ex:
cliche [noun]

a remark or opinion that has been used so much that it is not effective anymore

Ex:
double-edged [adjective]

(of a comment) implying two distinct meanings

Ex: His double-edged compliment about her cooking skills left her uncertain whether he genuinely liked it or not .

used when one is providing the general meaning of written or spoken statement instead of the exact words

Ex: He promised to finish the project by the end of the week , or a promise to that effect , ensuring timely completion .
okey-dokey [interjection]

used to show agreement, approval, etc.

Ex:
awesomesauce [adjective]

used to describe something as really great, satisfying, or interesting

Ex: The concert last night was absolutely awesomesauce ; the band played all their best songs .
for crying out loud [interjection]

used to show that one is angry, annoyed, or astonished

Ex: It 's my house , for crying out loud !

a story told in order to gain the sympathy of other people, particularly one that seems to be fake

Ex: His constant sob stories about his difficulties at work began to sound repetitive and insincere .