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C1レベルの単語リスト - 説得と談話

ここでは、C1学習者向けに用意された「発音」「好意的」「議論可能」など、説得や談話に関する英単語を学習します。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to advocate
[動詞]

to publicly support or recommend something

支持する, 提唱する

支持する, 提唱する

Ex: Parents advocate for improvements in the education system for the benefit of their children .
to appraise
[動詞]

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

評価する, 査定する

評価する, 査定する

Ex: appraised the benefits of the new plan before presenting it to the team .
to assert
[動詞]

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

主張する, 断言する

主張する, 断言する

Ex: In their groundbreaking research paper , the scientist asserted the significance of their findings in advancing medical knowledge .
to bias
[動詞]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

バイアスをかける, 偏らせる

バイアスをかける, 偏らせる

to calculate
[動詞]

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

計算する, 算出する

計算する, 算出する

Ex: calculated that they would need additional staff to meet the deadline .
to commit
[動詞]

to state that one is bound to do something specific

約束する (yakusoku suru), 誓う (chikau)

約束する (yakusoku suru), 誓う (chikau)

to confer
[動詞]

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

協議する, 相談する

協議する, 相談する

to conform
[動詞]

to adjust oneself in order to align with new or different circumstances or expectations

従う (したがう), 適応する (てきおうする)

従う (したがう), 適応する (てきおうする)

to contend
[動詞]

to argue the truth of something

論争する (ろんそうする), 主張する (しゅちょうする)

論争する (ろんそうする), 主張する (しゅちょうする)

(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

矛盾する, 対立する

矛盾する, 対立する

contradictory
[形容詞]

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

矛盾した, 相反する

矛盾した, 相反する

to convert
[動詞]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

変換する(へんかんする), 転換する(てんかんする)

変換する(へんかんする), 転換する(てんかんする)

to deduce
[動詞]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

推論する, 導き出す

推論する, 導き出す

to deem
[動詞]

to consider in a particular manner

見なす, 考慮する

見なす, 考慮する

Ex: The deemed environmental preservation a top priority .
to dispute
[動詞]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

争う, 異議を唱える

争う, 異議を唱える

to echo
[動詞]

to repeat opinions or statements of another person, particularly to show support or agreement

繰り返す (くりかえす), 共鳴する (きょうめいする)

繰り返す (くりかえす), 共鳴する (きょうめいする)

anti
[前置詞]

used to convey that one is against something

反(はん), アンチ

反(はん), アンチ

affirmative
[形容詞]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

肯定的な, 支持的な

肯定的な, 支持的な

Ex: The senator 's speech was met affirmative cheers from the audience , showing widespread agreement with his views .
challenging
[形容詞]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

挑戦的な, 刺激的な

挑戦的な, 刺激的な

credible
[形容詞]

able to be believed or relied on

信頼できる, 信用できる

信頼できる, 信用できる

debatable
[形容詞]

subject to argument or disagreement

議論の余地がある, 論争の余地がある

議論の余地がある, 論争の余地がある

pronounced
[形容詞]

immediately noticed due to being apparent

顕著な, 明白な

顕著な, 明白な

Ex: The new policy had pronounced impact on employee morale , leading to noticeable changes in productivity .

used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

arguably
[副詞]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

言うまでもなく, おそらく

言うまでもなく, おそらく

Ex: Arguably, the recent changes to the city 's infrastructure have contributed to a better quality of life for residents .
favorably
[副詞]

in a positive, approving, or useful manner

好意的に, 有利に

好意的に, 有利に

used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

Ex: You may believe it 's a rumor , as a matter of fact, the company has officially announced the merger

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

それに関して言えば, その点についても

それに関して言えば, その点についても

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

to fight out
[動詞]

to fight until a result is achieved or an agreement is reached

闘い合う, 争いを解決する

闘い合う, 争いを解決する

clash
[名詞]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

衝突 (しょうとつ), 対立 (たいりつ)

衝突 (しょうとつ), 対立 (たいりつ)

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

対立 (たいりつ), 対決 (たいけつ)

対立 (たいりつ), 対決 (たいけつ)

consistency
[名詞]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

一貫性, 継続性

一貫性, 継続性

conviction
[名詞]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

信念 (しんねん), 確信 (かくしん)

信念 (しんねん), 確信 (かくしん)

critique
[名詞]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

批評(ひひょう), クリティーク

批評(ひひょう), クリティーク

don't-know
[名詞]

someone who does not provide a definite answer for a question, particularly when being asked in a poll

どちらとも言えない人, 未定者

どちらとも言えない人, 未定者

cliche
[名詞]

a remark or opinion that has been used so much that it is not effective anymore

クリシェ, 決まり文句

クリシェ, 決まり文句

double-edged
[形容詞]

(of a comment) implying two distinct meanings

二重の意味を持つ, 二重解釈の

二重の意味を持つ, 二重解釈の

used when one is providing the general meaning of written or spoken statement instead of the exact words

okey-dokey
[間投詞]

used to show agreement, approval, etc.

オッケー, はいはい

オッケー, はいはい

awesomesauce
[形容詞]

used to describe something as really great, satisfying, or interesting

最高の, 素晴らしい

最高の, 素晴らしい

used to show that one is angry, annoyed, or astonished

頼むから, もう、いい加減にして

頼むから, もう、いい加減にして

sob story
[名詞]

a story told in order to gain the sympathy of other people, particularly one that seems to be fake

同情を引く話(どうじょうをひくはなし), 菩薩話(ぼさつばなし)

同情を引く話(どうじょうをひくはなし), 菩薩話(ぼさつばなし)

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